NURS 208 Midterm Questions with
100% Correct Answers
what is canada's social safety net? Correct Answer: combination of national
health plan (Medicare) and social welfare programs (ex: old age pension)
- to protect human rights and social justice
who was Tommy Douglas? Correct Answer: - father of medicare/socialized
medicine
- publicly funded insurance-based health coverage
- premier of Saks. for 17 years
what was the 1966 Medical Care Act? Correct Answer: - universal availability of
medical care services
- by 1972 all provinces had joined Medicare
describe a medical approach to health care Correct Answer: - focused on
curing diseases and health problems
- if no disease, you're healthy
- in-hospital care
- downstream, reactive approach
- downstream = not asking what can we do to prevent
- reactive = if disease, you treat it and that's the end
,describe a behavioural approach to health care Correct Answer: - 1970's
- health = making healthy lifestyle choices
- promoted individual health responsibility
- health promotion, disease prevention, education
- poor health = lack of knowledge
- Lalonde Report (1974)
what was the Lalonde Report (1974)? Correct Answer: - promoted individual
responsibility for health
- shifted emphasis away from seeing health problems as physiological risk
factors predominant in medical approach
- concepts became determinants of health:
1. human biology
2. lifestyle
3. environment
4. health services
describe a socioenvironmental approach to health care Correct Answer: - led
by determinants of health that provide incentives and barriers to the health of
individuals and communities
- combines previous approaches with possible others beyond those affecting
the individual
, - proactive approach
- proactive = trying to fix problem before it happens
what was the 1986 Epp Report? Correct Answer: - achieving health for all: a
framework for health promotion
- recognized economic and social influences on health, responsibility of society
- 3 health promotion challenges:
1. reducing inequalities
2. increasing prevention
3. enhancing coping
would obesity be considered a leading health problem under the medical,
behavioural, or socioenvironmental model? Correct Answer: medical
would poor stress coping be considered a leading health problem under the
medical, behavioural, or socioenvironmental model? Correct Answer:
behavioural
would isolation be considered a leading health problem under the medical,
behavioural, or socioenvironmental model? Correct Answer:
socioenvironmental
would a low salt/low cholesterol diet be considered an approach to reducing
heart disease under the medical, behavioural, or socioenvironmental model?
Correct Answer: medical
100% Correct Answers
what is canada's social safety net? Correct Answer: combination of national
health plan (Medicare) and social welfare programs (ex: old age pension)
- to protect human rights and social justice
who was Tommy Douglas? Correct Answer: - father of medicare/socialized
medicine
- publicly funded insurance-based health coverage
- premier of Saks. for 17 years
what was the 1966 Medical Care Act? Correct Answer: - universal availability of
medical care services
- by 1972 all provinces had joined Medicare
describe a medical approach to health care Correct Answer: - focused on
curing diseases and health problems
- if no disease, you're healthy
- in-hospital care
- downstream, reactive approach
- downstream = not asking what can we do to prevent
- reactive = if disease, you treat it and that's the end
,describe a behavioural approach to health care Correct Answer: - 1970's
- health = making healthy lifestyle choices
- promoted individual health responsibility
- health promotion, disease prevention, education
- poor health = lack of knowledge
- Lalonde Report (1974)
what was the Lalonde Report (1974)? Correct Answer: - promoted individual
responsibility for health
- shifted emphasis away from seeing health problems as physiological risk
factors predominant in medical approach
- concepts became determinants of health:
1. human biology
2. lifestyle
3. environment
4. health services
describe a socioenvironmental approach to health care Correct Answer: - led
by determinants of health that provide incentives and barriers to the health of
individuals and communities
- combines previous approaches with possible others beyond those affecting
the individual
, - proactive approach
- proactive = trying to fix problem before it happens
what was the 1986 Epp Report? Correct Answer: - achieving health for all: a
framework for health promotion
- recognized economic and social influences on health, responsibility of society
- 3 health promotion challenges:
1. reducing inequalities
2. increasing prevention
3. enhancing coping
would obesity be considered a leading health problem under the medical,
behavioural, or socioenvironmental model? Correct Answer: medical
would poor stress coping be considered a leading health problem under the
medical, behavioural, or socioenvironmental model? Correct Answer:
behavioural
would isolation be considered a leading health problem under the medical,
behavioural, or socioenvironmental model? Correct Answer:
socioenvironmental
would a low salt/low cholesterol diet be considered an approach to reducing
heart disease under the medical, behavioural, or socioenvironmental model?
Correct Answer: medical
