HIST 1020 Auburn Ferguson.pdf

TheNGreatNDepressionN-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSCreatedNanNeconomicNcatastrophe,NmakingNpeopleNopenNtoNpoliticalNchang


es,Nreform,NandNreconstruction



SoNbasicallyNthereNwereNthreeNoptionsNduringNtheNgreatNdepressionN-
NNCORRECTNANSWERS1.NCommunism



2.NSocialNDemocracyN

3.NFacism



WhatNareNtheNdifferencesNbetweenNFascism,NCommunism,NandNSocialNDemocracy?N(Also,NknowNt
heNprimaryNexamplesNofNcountriesNrepresentingNeachNpoliticalNsystemNinNtheN1930sNandNduringN
WorldNWarNII.)N-NNCORRECTNANSWERSCommunismN-N

•NwhenNtheNgovernmentNcontrolsNeconomicNANDNpoliticalNdecisions.N

•NENXN:NTheNSovietNUnion



SocialNDemocracyN-N

•N"mixedNeconomy"NandN"welfareNstate"

•NeconomicNsafetyNnetNsoNpeopleNwontNendNupNonNtheNstreets

•NcommitmentNtoNdemocracy

•NENXN:NFDRNwithNtheNNewNDeal



FascismN-

,•NAnti-democratic

•NEmphasisNonNtheNCOMMUNITY

•NEmphasisNonNtheNstate

•NRejectionNofNAuthoritarianNrule

•NHitlerNandNtheNNaziNPartyNultimatelyNdevelopNaNsocietyNbasedNonNthis

•NInterestedNinNworkingNtowardNnationalNneedsNratherNthanNbusinesses.NNationalizedNeconomy.



TheNNewNDealN-NNCORRECTNANSWERS-PoliticalNresponseNofNTheNU.S.NtoNTheNGreatNDepression

-InstilledNbyNFranklinND.NRoosevelt

-"Relief,NRecovery,NandNReform"

-ReliefNforNtheNunemployedNandNtheNpoor

-WelfareNstate!

-RecoveryNofNtheNeconomicNstate

-ReformNofNtheNfinancialNsystemNtoNpreventNaNrepeatNdepression

-CreatedNCivilianNConservationNCorpsN(CCC)NandNWorksNProgressNAdministrationN(WPA)



PrimaryNexampleNofNwhichNcountryNrepresentedNcommunismN-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSTheNSovietNUnionN-


NtheyNindustrializedNsuperNfastNwhileNeveryoneNelseNisNinNaNslumpNpostNgreatNdepression




WhereNdidNfascismNbeginN-NNCORRECTNANSWERSItaly,NPostNWWI



AnNideaNwhereNpeopleNneedNtoNaskNthemselves,N"IsNwhatNi'mNdoingNgoodNforNtheNSTATEN-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSFacism

, CountryNthatNbelievesNinNaNcommunistNpoliticalNsystem.NWhy?N-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSTheNsovietNunion.NTheyNwantNtheNgovernmentNtoNcontrolNECONOMICNandNP


OLITICALNdecisionsNsoNtheyNcanNindustrializeNSUPERNFAST.



WhatNtypeNofNeconomyNdoesNFascistNideologyNproduce?NAndNwhatNdoesNthatNmean?N-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSANNationalizedNeconomy.NTheyNwantNtoNmaintainNaNspecificNvisionNofNcomm


unity,NnationalNneeds,NstrongNmilitary.



MaintaingNcommunity,NnationalNneeds,NandNaNstrongNmilitaryNareNallNconditions/beliefs/visionsNin
NwhatNcountry?NWhereNareNthereNpeopleNthatNbelieveNsimilarly?N-


NNCORRECTNANSWERSInNGermanyNtheyNbelieveNthis.NAndNthereNareNsimilarNconditionsNinNtheNUS.




WhenNareNtheNUSNandNGermanNseenNasNsimilar?NWhatNthreeNmainNpointsNmakeNthemNsimilar?N-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSDuringNtheN1920s.N




1.NRacism

2.NNativism

3.NNationalism



AlthoughNsimilarNduringN1920s,NwhatNmakesNtheNUSNandNGermanyNdifferent?N-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSUSN-NvictorNofNWWINinN1918



GermanyN-NdefeatedN(stabNinNtheNbackNfromNWWINandNtookNblame,NpaidNwarNdebts)



WhoNcontrolsNaNlotNofNtheNgovernment?N-NNCORRECTNANSWERSTheNKKKNinNGermany

InNtheNUS,Nnativism??



WhatNwasNtheNRedNScare?N-
NNCORRECTNANSWERSShortlyNafterNWWI,NtheNRedNScareNhappenedNinNtheNUS.NLeninNandNhisNfollo