Plasmin Enzymevthatvbreaksvdownvbloodvclots
Aorta Notvavbloodvvesselvconnectedvtovthevrightvatrium
Thrombin Enzymevthatvconvertsvfibrinogenvtovfibrinvduringvthevclottingvprocess
RightvVentricle
Invthevnormalvsequencevofvbloodvflow,vaftervcrossingvthevtricuspidvvalve,vbloodvshouldvnextventerv
the
SicklevCell
Geneticallyvbasedvanemiavthatvinvolvesvmutantvhemoglobinvandvabnormallyvshapedvredvbloodvcel
ls
VisceralvPericardium Deepestvpericardialvlayer
NeithervAvnorvB TypevO+vbloodvhasvwhichvantigensvonvitsvredvbloodvcellvsurface
O- universalvbloodvdonor
Basophil Whitevbloodvcellvthatvreleasesvhistaminevandvheparinvtovpromotevinflammation
Calcium Ionvmostvcriticalvtovbloodvclottingvregardlessvofvpathway
T-Lymphocytes Whitevbloodvcellvthatvisvanvagranulocyte
Leftvatrium
Invthevnormalvsequencevofvbloodvflow,voxygenatedvbloodvreturningvfromvthevlungsvviavpulmonaryv
veinsvmustventervthev____vnext.
Myocardium Layervofvthevheartvwallvthatvisvthevthickestvandvcontainvcardiacvmusclevcells
None TypevAB+vbloodvhasvwhichvantibodiesvinvit'svplasma
Embolus Avmovingvbloodvclot
Erythrocytes,vleukocytes,vallvorvnonev-vNONE Partvofvbloodvplasma
Hemoglobin,vall,valbumin,vnonev-vNONE Plasmavproteinvmainlyvinvolvedvinvbloodvclottingvprocess
Bicuspid ThevleftvAVvvalvevisvknowvasvthev____vvalve
Electricallyvinsulatesvthevatriavfromvthevventricles Thevfibrousvskeletonvofvthevheart
, 120vdays averagevlifevspanvofvavredvbloodvcell
neutrophil Whitevbloodvcellvthatvisvmostvabundantvandvusuallyvthevfirstvtovrespondvtovanvinfection
Erythrocyte redvbloodvcell
Transportvnutrientsvandvwaste Functionvofvblood
Perforin CytotoxicvT-cellsvreleasevavsubstancevcalledv___vthatvcutsvholesvinvcellvmembranes
Highvtitervandvrapidvpeakvresponse Characteristicsvofvavsecondaryvimmunevresponse
Memory Long-termvimmunityvisvmainlyvavfunctionvofv___vlymphocytes
Thymus MainvsitevofvT-cellvmaturation
Helper T-lymphocytevmainlyvinvolvedvwithvreleasingvcytokinesvthatvactivatevavvarietyvofvothervleukocytes
Edema
Surgicalvremovalvofvlymphvnodesvorvblockagevofvlymphaticvvesselsvwillvincreasevthevriskvofvabdomi
nalvtissuevswellingvcalled
IgA Majorvclassvofvantibodiesvfoundvinvsecretionsvsuchvasvsaliva,vtears,vandvmilk
B-Lymphocytes Humoralvimmunityvisvmainlyvavfunctionvofvantibodyvproducingvcellsvcalled
Spleen Resemblesvavsupervlargevlymphvnodevandvfiltersvoutvoldverythrocytesvfromvthevcirculation
Opsonization Processvofvmakingvantigensvmorev"tasty"vtovphagocytes
Cyanosis Notvconsideredvonevofvthevfourvhallmarksvofvinflammation
Pathogen Avdiseasevcausingvorganism
Autoimmunity Whenvyourvimmunevsystemvmistakenlyvtargetsvyourvownvbodyvcells,vthevresultvisvcalled
Subclavian Tovjoinvthevcardiovascularvsystem,vlymphvemptiesvdirectlyvintovthev___vveins.
MechanicalvBarriers Typevofvinnate/non-specificvdefensevinvolvingvskinvandvmucousvmembranes
Increasevmacrophagevactivity Fevervhelpsvto
Antigens Majorvhistocompatibilityvcomplexv(MHC)vproteinsvpresentv___vtovt-lymphocytes
Valves Lymphvvesselsvcontainv___vjustvlikevveinsvinvthevcardiovascularvsystem
naturallyvacquiredvactivevimmunity
Contractingvavdisease,vbecomingvsick,vandvthenvbecomingvimmunevisvanvexamplevof
Hemoglobin,vnone,valbumin,vallv-vNONE Plasmavproteinvmainlyvinvolvedvwithvthevbloodvclottingvprocess
Pathogen Avdiseasevcausingvagent
Valves Lymphvvesselsvarevknowvtovcontainv___vjustvlikevveins
MyocardialvInfarction Heartvattackvisvalsovknownvas
Aorta Notvavbloodvvesselvconnectedvtovthevrightvatrium
Thrombin Enzymevthatvconvertsvfibrinogenvtovfibrinvduringvthevclottingvprocess
RightvVentricle
Invthevnormalvsequencevofvbloodvflow,vaftervcrossingvthevtricuspidvvalve,vbloodvshouldvnextventerv
the
SicklevCell
Geneticallyvbasedvanemiavthatvinvolvesvmutantvhemoglobinvandvabnormallyvshapedvredvbloodvcel
ls
VisceralvPericardium Deepestvpericardialvlayer
NeithervAvnorvB TypevO+vbloodvhasvwhichvantigensvonvitsvredvbloodvcellvsurface
O- universalvbloodvdonor
Basophil Whitevbloodvcellvthatvreleasesvhistaminevandvheparinvtovpromotevinflammation
Calcium Ionvmostvcriticalvtovbloodvclottingvregardlessvofvpathway
T-Lymphocytes Whitevbloodvcellvthatvisvanvagranulocyte
Leftvatrium
Invthevnormalvsequencevofvbloodvflow,voxygenatedvbloodvreturningvfromvthevlungsvviavpulmonaryv
veinsvmustventervthev____vnext.
Myocardium Layervofvthevheartvwallvthatvisvthevthickestvandvcontainvcardiacvmusclevcells
None TypevAB+vbloodvhasvwhichvantibodiesvinvit'svplasma
Embolus Avmovingvbloodvclot
Erythrocytes,vleukocytes,vallvorvnonev-vNONE Partvofvbloodvplasma
Hemoglobin,vall,valbumin,vnonev-vNONE Plasmavproteinvmainlyvinvolvedvinvbloodvclottingvprocess
Bicuspid ThevleftvAVvvalvevisvknowvasvthev____vvalve
Electricallyvinsulatesvthevatriavfromvthevventricles Thevfibrousvskeletonvofvthevheart
, 120vdays averagevlifevspanvofvavredvbloodvcell
neutrophil Whitevbloodvcellvthatvisvmostvabundantvandvusuallyvthevfirstvtovrespondvtovanvinfection
Erythrocyte redvbloodvcell
Transportvnutrientsvandvwaste Functionvofvblood
Perforin CytotoxicvT-cellsvreleasevavsubstancevcalledv___vthatvcutsvholesvinvcellvmembranes
Highvtitervandvrapidvpeakvresponse Characteristicsvofvavsecondaryvimmunevresponse
Memory Long-termvimmunityvisvmainlyvavfunctionvofv___vlymphocytes
Thymus MainvsitevofvT-cellvmaturation
Helper T-lymphocytevmainlyvinvolvedvwithvreleasingvcytokinesvthatvactivatevavvarietyvofvothervleukocytes
Edema
Surgicalvremovalvofvlymphvnodesvorvblockagevofvlymphaticvvesselsvwillvincreasevthevriskvofvabdomi
nalvtissuevswellingvcalled
IgA Majorvclassvofvantibodiesvfoundvinvsecretionsvsuchvasvsaliva,vtears,vandvmilk
B-Lymphocytes Humoralvimmunityvisvmainlyvavfunctionvofvantibodyvproducingvcellsvcalled
Spleen Resemblesvavsupervlargevlymphvnodevandvfiltersvoutvoldverythrocytesvfromvthevcirculation
Opsonization Processvofvmakingvantigensvmorev"tasty"vtovphagocytes
Cyanosis Notvconsideredvonevofvthevfourvhallmarksvofvinflammation
Pathogen Avdiseasevcausingvorganism
Autoimmunity Whenvyourvimmunevsystemvmistakenlyvtargetsvyourvownvbodyvcells,vthevresultvisvcalled
Subclavian Tovjoinvthevcardiovascularvsystem,vlymphvemptiesvdirectlyvintovthev___vveins.
MechanicalvBarriers Typevofvinnate/non-specificvdefensevinvolvingvskinvandvmucousvmembranes
Increasevmacrophagevactivity Fevervhelpsvto
Antigens Majorvhistocompatibilityvcomplexv(MHC)vproteinsvpresentv___vtovt-lymphocytes
Valves Lymphvvesselsvcontainv___vjustvlikevveinsvinvthevcardiovascularvsystem
naturallyvacquiredvactivevimmunity
Contractingvavdisease,vbecomingvsick,vandvthenvbecomingvimmunevisvanvexamplevof
Hemoglobin,vnone,valbumin,vallv-vNONE Plasmavproteinvmainlyvinvolvedvwithvthevbloodvclottingvprocess
Pathogen Avdiseasevcausingvagent
Valves Lymphvvesselsvarevknowvtovcontainv___vjustvlikevveins
MyocardialvInfarction Heartvattackvisvalsovknownvas
