NURS 5355 FINAL EXAM WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS RATED A+
2025/2026
ATLSd-dInitialdAssessmentd-dCORRECTdANSWERSd-
dpreparationdfordtraumadpatientsdindthedclinicaldsetting
-dtriage
-dprimarydsurvey
-dadjunctsdtodthedprimarydsurvey
-dconsiderationdfordpatientdtransfer
-dthedsecondarydsurvey
-dadjunctsdtodthedsecondarydsurvey
-dcontinueddpostresuscitationdmonitoringdanddreevaluation
-ddefinitivedcaredbaseddondthedinjuriesdanddrequireddneedsdofdthedpatient
ATLSdPreparation:dPrehospitald-
dCORRECTdANSWERSd•dGoaldindthedprehospitaldsetting:dtodexpeditedtreatmentdindthedfield.d
•dProvidersdshoulddfocusdondairwaydmaintenance,dcontroldofdexternaldbleedingdanddshock,dimmob
ilizationdofdthedpatient,danddthedimmediatedtransport.d
•dProvidersdindthedfielddshoulddbedreadydtodreportdthed*timedofdinjury,deventsdrelateddtodthedinjury,
danddpatientdhistory*.
ATLSdPreparation:dHospitald-dCORRECTdANSWERSd•ddesignateddresuscitationdarea
•dairwaydequipmentdthatdisdorganized,dtested,danddeasilydaccessible
•dwarmeddIVdcrystalloiddfluids
•dmonitoringddevices
•dadprotocoldtodsummondadditionaldmedicaldassistancedsuchdasdlabdanddradiology
•dtransferdagreementsdwithdverifieddtraumadcenters
, ATLSdPrimarydSurveyd-dCORRECTdANSWERSdAd-
d*A*irwaydmaintenancedwithdrestrictiondofdcervicaldspinedmotion
Bd-d*B*reathingdanddventilation
Cd-d*C*irculationdwithdhemorrhagedcontrol
Dd-d*D*isabilityd(assessmentdofdneurologicaldstatus)
Ed-d*E*xposure/*E*nvironmentaldcontrol
**Thedabnormalitydposingdthedgreatestdthreatdtodlifedisdaddresseddfirst**
ATLSdAirwaydManagementd-dCORRECTdANSWERSdAssessdairwaydpatency
-dinspectiondfordforeigndbodies
-
didentificationdofdfacial,dmandibular,dand/ordtracheal/laryngealdfracturesdthatdcoulddresultdindairwa
ydobstruction
- suctioningdtodcleardaccumulateddblooddordsecretionsdthatdmaydleaddtodairwaydobstruction
d d
*Alldthisdshoulddbeddonedwhiledrestrictingdcervicaldspinedmotion*
ATLSdBreathingd&dVentilationd-
dCORRECTdANSWERSd•dAirwaydpatencyddoesdnotdensuredadequatedventilation.d
•dTodadequatelydassessdfordbreathingdanddventilationdissues,dyoudmustdexposedthedpatient'sdneckd
anddchest.dAuscultatedtodensuredgasdexchangedindthedlungsdanddinspectdanddpalpatedtoddetectdche
stdwalldinjuriesd
•dAlldpatientsdshoulddreceivedsupplementaldoxygendviadadmaskdreservoirdifdnotdintubated.
ATLSdCirculationd&dHemorrhagedControld-
dCORRECTdANSWERSd*Rapiddexternaldblooddloss:*dManagedbyddirectdmanualdpressuredondthedwou
nd.dAvoiddtourniquetsdunlessdmassivedexsanguinationdfromdandextremitydand/orddirectdpressuredi
sdineffective
CORRECT ANSWERS RATED A+
2025/2026
ATLSd-dInitialdAssessmentd-dCORRECTdANSWERSd-
dpreparationdfordtraumadpatientsdindthedclinicaldsetting
-dtriage
-dprimarydsurvey
-dadjunctsdtodthedprimarydsurvey
-dconsiderationdfordpatientdtransfer
-dthedsecondarydsurvey
-dadjunctsdtodthedsecondarydsurvey
-dcontinueddpostresuscitationdmonitoringdanddreevaluation
-ddefinitivedcaredbaseddondthedinjuriesdanddrequireddneedsdofdthedpatient
ATLSdPreparation:dPrehospitald-
dCORRECTdANSWERSd•dGoaldindthedprehospitaldsetting:dtodexpeditedtreatmentdindthedfield.d
•dProvidersdshoulddfocusdondairwaydmaintenance,dcontroldofdexternaldbleedingdanddshock,dimmob
ilizationdofdthedpatient,danddthedimmediatedtransport.d
•dProvidersdindthedfielddshoulddbedreadydtodreportdthed*timedofdinjury,deventsdrelateddtodthedinjury,
danddpatientdhistory*.
ATLSdPreparation:dHospitald-dCORRECTdANSWERSd•ddesignateddresuscitationdarea
•dairwaydequipmentdthatdisdorganized,dtested,danddeasilydaccessible
•dwarmeddIVdcrystalloiddfluids
•dmonitoringddevices
•dadprotocoldtodsummondadditionaldmedicaldassistancedsuchdasdlabdanddradiology
•dtransferdagreementsdwithdverifieddtraumadcenters
, ATLSdPrimarydSurveyd-dCORRECTdANSWERSdAd-
d*A*irwaydmaintenancedwithdrestrictiondofdcervicaldspinedmotion
Bd-d*B*reathingdanddventilation
Cd-d*C*irculationdwithdhemorrhagedcontrol
Dd-d*D*isabilityd(assessmentdofdneurologicaldstatus)
Ed-d*E*xposure/*E*nvironmentaldcontrol
**Thedabnormalitydposingdthedgreatestdthreatdtodlifedisdaddresseddfirst**
ATLSdAirwaydManagementd-dCORRECTdANSWERSdAssessdairwaydpatency
-dinspectiondfordforeigndbodies
-
didentificationdofdfacial,dmandibular,dand/ordtracheal/laryngealdfracturesdthatdcoulddresultdindairwa
ydobstruction
- suctioningdtodcleardaccumulateddblooddordsecretionsdthatdmaydleaddtodairwaydobstruction
d d
*Alldthisdshoulddbeddonedwhiledrestrictingdcervicaldspinedmotion*
ATLSdBreathingd&dVentilationd-
dCORRECTdANSWERSd•dAirwaydpatencyddoesdnotdensuredadequatedventilation.d
•dTodadequatelydassessdfordbreathingdanddventilationdissues,dyoudmustdexposedthedpatient'sdneckd
anddchest.dAuscultatedtodensuredgasdexchangedindthedlungsdanddinspectdanddpalpatedtoddetectdche
stdwalldinjuriesd
•dAlldpatientsdshoulddreceivedsupplementaldoxygendviadadmaskdreservoirdifdnotdintubated.
ATLSdCirculationd&dHemorrhagedControld-
dCORRECTdANSWERSd*Rapiddexternaldblooddloss:*dManagedbyddirectdmanualdpressuredondthedwou
nd.dAvoiddtourniquetsdunlessdmassivedexsanguinationdfromdandextremitydand/orddirectdpressuredi
sdineffective