UWSA1 Block 1 – Questions With Comprehensive
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Terms in this set (102)
Most common Central line-associated bloodstream infection
complication of parenteral
nutrition
Cholestasis associated with Over 2 weeks of parenteral nutrition
parenteral nutrition is
usually seen when?
Laboratory studies Anion gap metabolic acidosis with high osmolar gap
supporting ethylene glycol
poisoning shows
Metabolic acidosis with Decreased HCO3, Decreased CO2
respiratory compensation =
Respiratory acidosis with Increased CO2, Increased HCO3
metabolic compensation =
Metabolic alkalosis with Increased HCO3, Increased CO2
respiratory compensation =
Respiratory alkalosis with Decreased PCO2, Decreased HCO3
metabolic compensation =
Low pH with an elevated Respiratory acidosis
arterial PaCO2 is consistent
with
Skin lesions that develop Ecthyma gangrenosum
into bulla, rupture, and
leave a painless ulcer with a
black center is called
Syncope caused by Degeneration of autonomic nerve fibers that impair the
Parkinsons and diabetes baroreceptor response
may be due to
, Medications used in BPH Alpha-1 receptor blockers (terazosin) due to
that can lead to syncope impairement of vasoconstriction
"Thready pulses over both Pulsus paradoxus in cardiac tamponade
radial arteries that
disappear with deep
inspiration" likely indicates
Define pulsus paradoxus Large decrease in systolic pressure during inspiration
CSF fluid in tuberculosis Low glucose, elevated protein, with lymphocytic
shows pleocytosis
CSF fluid in bacterial Low glucose, elevated protein, and neutrophilic
meningitis shows pleocytosis
CSF fluid in viral meningitis Normal glucose, elevated protein, and lymphocytic
shows pleocytosis
What is a normal FEV1/FVC 80%
ratio?
Obstructive PFT pattern = Decreased FEV1, normal FVC, decreased FEV/FVC
___ FEV1, ____ FVC, ___
FEV/FVC
Back pain that is relieved Lumbar spinal stenosis
when walking uphill or
leaning forward
characterizes
What is a protracted active No cervical change for 2 hours with inadequate
phase of labor? contractions (more than 3 minutes)
What is the management Augment contractions with oxytocin
for a protracted active
phase?
Operative vaginal delivery Full dilation but fetal head is low (+2 or lower)
is indicated when
Prevention of embolization Warfarin or DOAC
in patients with atrial
fibrilation
Direct factor Xa inhibitors Rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban
include
Direct thrombin inhibitors Dabigatran
include
Solutions
Save
Terms in this set (102)
Most common Central line-associated bloodstream infection
complication of parenteral
nutrition
Cholestasis associated with Over 2 weeks of parenteral nutrition
parenteral nutrition is
usually seen when?
Laboratory studies Anion gap metabolic acidosis with high osmolar gap
supporting ethylene glycol
poisoning shows
Metabolic acidosis with Decreased HCO3, Decreased CO2
respiratory compensation =
Respiratory acidosis with Increased CO2, Increased HCO3
metabolic compensation =
Metabolic alkalosis with Increased HCO3, Increased CO2
respiratory compensation =
Respiratory alkalosis with Decreased PCO2, Decreased HCO3
metabolic compensation =
Low pH with an elevated Respiratory acidosis
arterial PaCO2 is consistent
with
Skin lesions that develop Ecthyma gangrenosum
into bulla, rupture, and
leave a painless ulcer with a
black center is called
Syncope caused by Degeneration of autonomic nerve fibers that impair the
Parkinsons and diabetes baroreceptor response
may be due to
, Medications used in BPH Alpha-1 receptor blockers (terazosin) due to
that can lead to syncope impairement of vasoconstriction
"Thready pulses over both Pulsus paradoxus in cardiac tamponade
radial arteries that
disappear with deep
inspiration" likely indicates
Define pulsus paradoxus Large decrease in systolic pressure during inspiration
CSF fluid in tuberculosis Low glucose, elevated protein, with lymphocytic
shows pleocytosis
CSF fluid in bacterial Low glucose, elevated protein, and neutrophilic
meningitis shows pleocytosis
CSF fluid in viral meningitis Normal glucose, elevated protein, and lymphocytic
shows pleocytosis
What is a normal FEV1/FVC 80%
ratio?
Obstructive PFT pattern = Decreased FEV1, normal FVC, decreased FEV/FVC
___ FEV1, ____ FVC, ___
FEV/FVC
Back pain that is relieved Lumbar spinal stenosis
when walking uphill or
leaning forward
characterizes
What is a protracted active No cervical change for 2 hours with inadequate
phase of labor? contractions (more than 3 minutes)
What is the management Augment contractions with oxytocin
for a protracted active
phase?
Operative vaginal delivery Full dilation but fetal head is low (+2 or lower)
is indicated when
Prevention of embolization Warfarin or DOAC
in patients with atrial
fibrilation
Direct factor Xa inhibitors Rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban
include
Direct thrombin inhibitors Dabigatran
include