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Examen

NBSTSA PSI CST Exam questions with accurate answers

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NBSTSA PSI CST Exam questions with accurate answers

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NBSTSA PSI CST Exam questions with ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




accurate answers ||\\//||




During a laparoscopic appendectomy, the appendix is perforated, and contents begin
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




spilling into the abdomen. Which of the following should the surgical technologist
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




anticipate as the NEXT step? ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




a. Suction the fluid from the abdomen
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b. Continue removing the appendix as planned
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C. Place a Kelly clamp over the perforation
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D. Close the wound and terminate the procedure - correct answer✔✔A. Suction the fluid
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from the abdomen ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A carotid endarterectomy has just been finished and the dressing is on. The surgical
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




technologist begins removing all sharps and non-disposables from the drapes before ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




pushing everything back. According to best practices, which of the following should be the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




NEXT step? ||\\//||




A. Push the back table, mayo, and basin back and tear it down
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. Pull the drapes off and put them on the back table in case they are needed again.
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C. Push the back table, mayo, and basin back and keep sterile until the patient is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




transported to PACU. ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. Leave the back table, mayo, and basin close to patient in case they are needed again. -
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correct answer✔✔C. Push the back table, mayo, and basin back and keep sterile until the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




patient is transported to PACU. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which of the following should be prepared for a mastoid dressing?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

,A. several squared gauze sponges
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. Rolled gauze and an abdominal pad
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C. several fluffed sponges and rolled gauze
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D. gauze sponges and a Velcro strap - correct answer✔✔C. Several fluffed sponges and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




rolled gauze ||\\//||




Which of the following is the FIRST step in applying the pneumatic tourniquet?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. wrapping the limb sequentially with an Esmarch bandage from distal to proximal
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. applying the pneumatic tourniquet to the limb and immediately inflating it
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. prepping the limb with ChloraPrep, including the determined location of the tourniquet
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. padding the limb where the tourniquet is to be wrapped with Webril - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




answer✔✔D. Padding the limb where the tourniquet is to be wrapped with Webril ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




When performing a dilation and curettage, which of the following instruments is used to
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




grasp the cervix? ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. Sims
||\\//||




B. Auvard
||\\//||




C. Schroeder
||\\//||




D. Bozeman - correct answer✔✔C. Schroeder
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




How many lobes do the right and left lungs have, respectively?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. three, two
||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. two, three
||\\//|| ||\\//||

,C. three, three
||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. two, two - correct answer✔✔A. Three, Two
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




When a break in aseptic technique occurs, the surgical technologist should FIRST notify the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. circulating nurse.
||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. contaminating team member.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. OR supervisor.
||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. anesthesia provider. - correct answer✔✔B. Contaminating team member
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which of the following pathological conditions may be caused by an excessive production
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. hydrocephalus
||\\//||




B. encephalocele
||\\//||




C. cranial bifida
||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. craniosynostosis - correct answer✔✔A. Hydrocephalus
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




If unexpected heavy blood loss occurs during an abdominal procedure, a surgical
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




technologist should request additional ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. lap sponges
||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. Raytec sponges.
||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. Kitners. ||\\//||




D. cottonoids. - correct answer✔✔A. Lap Sponges
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

, Growth in the length of a long bone occurs at the ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. diaphysis.
||\\//||




B. medullary canal.
||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. epiphyseal plate.
||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. articular cartilage. - correct answer✔✔C. Epiphyseal plate
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




In which of the following situations can a DNR order be continued in an unconscious
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




patient for a surgical procedure? ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. The patient's durable POA requests it be continued.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. The patient's family requests it be continued.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. The surgeon requests its be continued.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. The CRNA requests it be continued. - correct answer✔✔A. The patient's durable POA
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




requests it be continued. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A surgeon asks for warm irrigation after a right hemicolectomy. Which of the following
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




BEST describes the reason for irrigating at this point in the procedure?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A. to clean out the area of any loose tissue
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




B. to maintain the core body temperature
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




C. to eliminate any infection causing microbes
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




D. to aid visual inspection for leakage - correct answer✔✔D. to aid visual inspection for
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




leakage



The rate per hour in air exchanges in a standard OR suite is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

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Subido en
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