Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
What is the dif-
anatomy- study of
ference between
structure
anatomy and
physiology- study of
physi- ology
function
what are the levels
of organization
subatomic particle- protons, electrons, neutrons
atom
molecule
macromolecule
organelle
cell
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
1. what are the charac- movement
teristics of life? responsiveness
respiration
absorption
secretion
digestion
assimilation- changing of absorbed substances into chemically ditterent
forms
circulation
reproduction
growth
2. what are the re-
water food
quirements of
hea
life?
1/
33
,Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
2/
33
, Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
pressure
oxygen
3. define homeostasis maintaining of a stable enviroment
4. what is a homeosta- monitors aspects of internal environment and corrects as needed
tic mechanism *negative feedback mechanism
5. define matter anything that takes up space and has mass
6. element composed of chemically identical atoms
7. atom smallest particle of atom, basic unit of matter
8. what are nucleu
structure of an s
atom
proton
s
neutro
9. define nucleus, n
pro- ton, electron
electron, neu- s
tron
nucleus- central part of
atom proton- positive
charge electron-
negative charge neutron-
no electrical charge
10. ionic bond formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another
11. what are when two molecules share electron
covalent bonds
12. hydrogen bond formed between water molecule, attraction between positive end of po
3/
33
, Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
molecule and negative end of another polar molecule
13.
4/
33
Ivy Tech
What is the dif-
anatomy- study of
ference between
structure
anatomy and
physiology- study of
physi- ology
function
what are the levels
of organization
subatomic particle- protons, electrons, neutrons
atom
molecule
macromolecule
organelle
cell
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
1. what are the charac- movement
teristics of life? responsiveness
respiration
absorption
secretion
digestion
assimilation- changing of absorbed substances into chemically ditterent
forms
circulation
reproduction
growth
2. what are the re-
water food
quirements of
hea
life?
1/
33
,Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
2/
33
, Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
pressure
oxygen
3. define homeostasis maintaining of a stable enviroment
4. what is a homeosta- monitors aspects of internal environment and corrects as needed
tic mechanism *negative feedback mechanism
5. define matter anything that takes up space and has mass
6. element composed of chemically identical atoms
7. atom smallest particle of atom, basic unit of matter
8. what are nucleu
structure of an s
atom
proton
s
neutro
9. define nucleus, n
pro- ton, electron
electron, neu- s
tron
nucleus- central part of
atom proton- positive
charge electron-
negative charge neutron-
no electrical charge
10. ionic bond formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another
11. what are when two molecules share electron
covalent bonds
12. hydrogen bond formed between water molecule, attraction between positive end of po
3/
33
, Anatomy and Physiology 101 Final Exam Study Guide
Ivy Tech
molecule and negative end of another polar molecule
13.
4/
33
