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ALTA Competency Exam Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers
affix Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ prefix or suffix added to a base word. ex. unhelpful
active learning Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ learning in which the learner mentally searches for connections
between new and already known information
allophone Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a variation of a speech sound (/t/ in top, stop, spits, swift)
analytic Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ pertaining to instruction or a process that separates WHOLE into its PARTS.
Analytic phonics separates a whole word into its parts so students can deduce the phonics
relationships of the separate orthographic patterns
angular gyrus Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ an area of the brain for visual-verbal associations
anomaly Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ irregularity; deviation from the common notion of fitness or order
ARD Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ advanced reading deck; shows only the letter
auditory discrimination Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ Necessary to "break the code" for reading. It involves being
able to perceive the differences between speech sounds and to sequence these sounds into
meaningful words.
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base word Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ the simplest form of an English word; a word without affixes, such as spell
benchmark measures Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ progress measurement administered at the end of each
schedule, when students have had enough practice
breve Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a diacritical marking that indicates a short vowel sound
Broca's area Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ posterior portion of the frontal lobe that is in charge of phonological
processing and semantics of language. This are in the front left of the brain is responsible for
EXPRESSIVE language - articulating spoken words and analyzing words
Broca's aphasia Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ person cannot get the words out but understands
cedilla Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced
as an s
chameleon prefix Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a prefix whose final consonant changes based on the initial letter of
the root (in- changes to ir- before regular, irregular); done for euphony
circumflex Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in a combination to indicate
accented syllable
coarticulation Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ adjacent sounds often are spoken in such a way that one phoneme
seems to overlap, is changed by, and/or modifies another. Coarticulation is the way the brain
organizes sequences of vowels and consonants, interweaving the individual movements necessary
for each into one smooth whole. In fact, the process applies to all body movement, not just speech,
and is part of how homo sapiens work.
combination Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ two letters in a single syllable when one makes an unexpected sound or
stand in an unexpected sequence: ar, er, ir, or, ur, qu, wh
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
ALTA Competency Exam Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers
affix Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ prefix or suffix added to a base word. ex. unhelpful
active learning Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ learning in which the learner mentally searches for connections
between new and already known information
allophone Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a variation of a speech sound (/t/ in top, stop, spits, swift)
analytic Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ pertaining to instruction or a process that separates WHOLE into its PARTS.
Analytic phonics separates a whole word into its parts so students can deduce the phonics
relationships of the separate orthographic patterns
angular gyrus Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ an area of the brain for visual-verbal associations
anomaly Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ irregularity; deviation from the common notion of fitness or order
ARD Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ advanced reading deck; shows only the letter
auditory discrimination Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ Necessary to "break the code" for reading. It involves being
able to perceive the differences between speech sounds and to sequence these sounds into
meaningful words.
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
, Click here for more: Scholars nexus
base word Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ the simplest form of an English word; a word without affixes, such as spell
benchmark measures Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ progress measurement administered at the end of each
schedule, when students have had enough practice
breve Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a diacritical marking that indicates a short vowel sound
Broca's area Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ posterior portion of the frontal lobe that is in charge of phonological
processing and semantics of language. This are in the front left of the brain is responsible for
EXPRESSIVE language - articulating spoken words and analyzing words
Broca's aphasia Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ person cannot get the words out but understands
cedilla Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced
as an s
chameleon prefix Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a prefix whose final consonant changes based on the initial letter of
the root (in- changes to ir- before regular, irregular); done for euphony
circumflex Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in a combination to indicate
accented syllable
coarticulation Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ adjacent sounds often are spoken in such a way that one phoneme
seems to overlap, is changed by, and/or modifies another. Coarticulation is the way the brain
organizes sequences of vowels and consonants, interweaving the individual movements necessary
for each into one smooth whole. In fact, the process applies to all body movement, not just speech,
and is part of how homo sapiens work.
combination Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ two letters in a single syllable when one makes an unexpected sound or
stand in an unexpected sequence: ar, er, ir, or, ur, qu, wh
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
