NUR 150 Final exam with precise detailed ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answers
DOS for diabetic foot care - correct answer✔✔wash daily using tepid water, inspect daily,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
wear cotton socks and shoes, dry and moisturize daily, file rough edges straight across
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
DONT's for diabetic foot care: - correct answer✔✔Go barefoot, moisturize between the toes,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
soak feet in hot water, cut toenails; see podiatrist, wear open toe shoes
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
reservoir host - correct answer✔✔where the germs live (people, food, water, animals, soil)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
susceptible host - correct answer✔✔sick person, babies/children, elderly, weakened immune ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
system, unimmunized ||\\//||
What does RACE stand for? - correct answer✔✔rescue, alarm, contain, extinguish
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
When should the nurse not perform a blood pressure? - correct answer✔✔history of breast
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
or lymph node surgery, presence of an AV fistula/shunt device used in dialysis, presence of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
PICC line/IV infusing, presence of cast/injury to arm
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
precautions needed for pts on coumadin (warfarin) - correct answer✔✔bleeding precautions: ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
use soft toothbrush and electric razor. Monitor for signs of frank(new) and occult(old) blood
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
How the nurse can best meet the cultural needs of the patient who speaks a different
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
language - correct answer✔✔Provide a professional interpreter to read/write/translate for||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the patient. Provide written information in the patients language
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
,what does SBAR stand for? - correct answer✔✔Situation
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Background
Assessment
Recommendation
what an LPN can legally do - correct answer✔✔make suggestion for a care plan
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
reinforce RN teaching ||\\//|| ||\\//||
perform vitals and assessments ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
delegate non nursing tasks ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
administer medications ||\\//||
what an LPN should not do - correct answer✔✔administer IV push meds
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
administer blood products ||\\//|| ||\\//||
start IVs/hang first IV bag
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
write care plans
||\\//|| ||\\//||
what is the systolic number? - correct answer✔✔the top number and the first sound heard
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
(heart at work) ||\\//|| ||\\//||
what is the diastolic number? - correct answer✔✔The bottom number and when the sound
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
stops (heart at rest)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
term that means breath/difficulty breathing - correct answer✔✔Dyspnea
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
normal ranges for heart rate and respirations - correct answer✔✔HR ( 60-100) RR (12-20)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, bath used to relieve dry skin and pruritus - correct answer✔✔medicated (oatmeal,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
cornstarch, Epsom salt) ||\\//|| ||\\//||
tachycardia - correct answer✔✔fast heart rate ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
tachypnea - correct answer✔✔fast breathing ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
bradycardia - correct answer✔✔slow heart rate ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
bradypnea - correct answer✔✔slow breathing ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
examples of ethical principles used in pt care - correct answer✔✔compassion, empathy,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
advocacy, professionalism, responisble, accountable ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
what is professionalism? - correct answer✔✔having the knowledge and skills. Treating
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
people with respect and dignity ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
how the LPN can best meet the religious or cultural needs of the patient - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔ask the patient their preferences ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
who is most at risk for developing HAIS? - correct answer✔✔infants, elderly, smokers,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Chronic disease (COPD, diabetes), persons living in crowded conditions, ad compromised or
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
weakened immune systems (HIV, cancer) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
how the LPN can best meet the educational needs of the patient - correct answer✔✔provide
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
material written in their language. Learn a few words in the pt language
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
subjective data - correct answer✔✔what the patient tells you (symptoms) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answers
DOS for diabetic foot care - correct answer✔✔wash daily using tepid water, inspect daily,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
wear cotton socks and shoes, dry and moisturize daily, file rough edges straight across
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
DONT's for diabetic foot care: - correct answer✔✔Go barefoot, moisturize between the toes,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
soak feet in hot water, cut toenails; see podiatrist, wear open toe shoes
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
reservoir host - correct answer✔✔where the germs live (people, food, water, animals, soil)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
susceptible host - correct answer✔✔sick person, babies/children, elderly, weakened immune ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
system, unimmunized ||\\//||
What does RACE stand for? - correct answer✔✔rescue, alarm, contain, extinguish
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
When should the nurse not perform a blood pressure? - correct answer✔✔history of breast
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
or lymph node surgery, presence of an AV fistula/shunt device used in dialysis, presence of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
PICC line/IV infusing, presence of cast/injury to arm
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
precautions needed for pts on coumadin (warfarin) - correct answer✔✔bleeding precautions: ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
use soft toothbrush and electric razor. Monitor for signs of frank(new) and occult(old) blood
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
How the nurse can best meet the cultural needs of the patient who speaks a different
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
language - correct answer✔✔Provide a professional interpreter to read/write/translate for||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
the patient. Provide written information in the patients language
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
,what does SBAR stand for? - correct answer✔✔Situation
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Background
Assessment
Recommendation
what an LPN can legally do - correct answer✔✔make suggestion for a care plan
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
reinforce RN teaching ||\\//|| ||\\//||
perform vitals and assessments ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
delegate non nursing tasks ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
administer medications ||\\//||
what an LPN should not do - correct answer✔✔administer IV push meds
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
administer blood products ||\\//|| ||\\//||
start IVs/hang first IV bag
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
write care plans
||\\//|| ||\\//||
what is the systolic number? - correct answer✔✔the top number and the first sound heard
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
(heart at work) ||\\//|| ||\\//||
what is the diastolic number? - correct answer✔✔The bottom number and when the sound
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
stops (heart at rest)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
term that means breath/difficulty breathing - correct answer✔✔Dyspnea
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
normal ranges for heart rate and respirations - correct answer✔✔HR ( 60-100) RR (12-20)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
, bath used to relieve dry skin and pruritus - correct answer✔✔medicated (oatmeal,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
cornstarch, Epsom salt) ||\\//|| ||\\//||
tachycardia - correct answer✔✔fast heart rate ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
tachypnea - correct answer✔✔fast breathing ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
bradycardia - correct answer✔✔slow heart rate ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
bradypnea - correct answer✔✔slow breathing ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
examples of ethical principles used in pt care - correct answer✔✔compassion, empathy,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
advocacy, professionalism, responisble, accountable ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
what is professionalism? - correct answer✔✔having the knowledge and skills. Treating
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
people with respect and dignity ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
how the LPN can best meet the religious or cultural needs of the patient - correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
answer✔✔ask the patient their preferences ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
who is most at risk for developing HAIS? - correct answer✔✔infants, elderly, smokers,
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
Chronic disease (COPD, diabetes), persons living in crowded conditions, ad compromised or
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
weakened immune systems (HIV, cancer) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
how the LPN can best meet the educational needs of the patient - correct answer✔✔provide
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
material written in their language. Learn a few words in the pt language
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
subjective data - correct answer✔✔what the patient tells you (symptoms) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||
