Nutrition Essentials for Nursing Practice
4 4 4 4 4
9th Edition Dudek Test Bank
4 4 4 4
Chapter 1 Nutrition in Health and Health Care
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
& Chapter 2 Guidelines for Healthy Eating
4 4 4 4 4 4
MULTIPLE4CHOICE
1. Examples4of4informal4education4include
a.attending4a4workshop4on4coronary4artery4disease4sponsored4by4the4American4Hear
t4Association.
b.watching4a4television4show4about4diabetes.
c.learning4about4food4safety4techniques4in4a4high4school4economics4course.4d.j
oining4a4support4group4to4help4overcome4an4eating4disorder.
ANS:4B
Watching4a4television4show4about4diabetes4is4an4example4of4informal4education4because4it4is4an4exp
erience4that4occurs4through4a4daily4activity.4Attending4a4workshop4or4joining4a4support4group4would
4be4considered4nonformal4education;4a4high4school4course4would4be4considered4formal
education.
DIF:Cognitive4Level:4ApplyingREFage46
TOP:4Nursing4Process:4Implementation4MSC:4Client4Needs:4Health4promotion4and4maintenance
2. A4college4student4exercises4regularly4and4generally4eats4a4healthy4variety4of4foods,4is4taking
a course4in4general4nutrition,4buys4locally4produced4food4whenever4possible,4is4an4active4me
4 4
mber4of4an4on-campus4faith-
based4organization,4and4keeps4a4journal4to4help4process4her4emotions.4What4else4could4be4imp
ortant4for4her4to4include4in4her4life4in4order4to4develop4her4overall
wellness?
a. Growing4some4of4her4own4food
,www.nursylab.com
,b. Keeping4a4food4record4to4help4evaluate4what4she4eats
c. Eating4meals4with4friends4throughout4the4week
d. Meeting4with4a4registered4dietitian4to4review4her4food4choices
ANS:4C
Wellness4enhances4a4persons4level4of4health4through4development4of4each4of4the4six4dimensions
4of4health:4physical4health,4intellectual4health,4emotional4health,4social4health,4spiritual4health,4a
nd4environmental4health.4Exercise4and4eating4a4health4variety4of4foods4help4develop4physical4he
alth;4taking4a4course4in4general4nutrition4helps4develop4intellectual4health;4buying4locally4produ
ced4food4helps4develop4environmental4health;4being4part4of4a4faith-
based4organization4helps4develop4spiritual4health;4and4keeping4a4journal4helps4develop4emotion
al4health.4The4missing4dimension4in4this4example4is4development4of4social4health;4eating4meals4
with4friends4throughout4the4week4would4add4this4dimension.4Growing4her4own4food4would4be4a
nother4example4of4environmental4health;4keeping4a4food4record4would4be4another4contributor4to
4physical4health;4and4meeting4with4a4registered4dietitian4may4contribute4to4physical,4intellectual,
4and4emotional4health.
DIF:Cognitive4Level:4AnalyzingREFages41-3
TOP:4Nursing4Process:4Assessment4MSC:4Client4Needs:4Health4promotion4and4maintenance
3. For4a4client4who4is4missing4meals4because4of4poor4planning4or4is4too4busy4to4eat,4emotion
al4health4can4be4affected4by44 4 4 ,4which4can4cause4confusion4or4anxiety.
a.low4blood4sugar4levels
4b.high4blood4sugar4level
s4c.high4blood4pressure
d.extremely4low4blood4pressure4
ANS:4D
Poor4eating4habits4affect4emotional4health.4Missing4meals4may4cause4blood4sugar4levels4to4decr
ease,4which4can4cause4anxiety4or4confusion4or4make4it4difficult4to4control4emotions.4Late4night4
binges4on4snack4food4are4likely4to4result4in4excessive4energy4intake4but4would4have4a4less4direct
4effect4on4emotional4health.4Eating4small4meals4throughout4the4day4is4likely4to4maintain4more4c
onstant4blood4sugar4levels,4which4would4actually4have4a4positive4effect4on4emotional4health.4Ex
cessive4caffeine4consumption4may4contribute4to4anxiety,4but424cups4of4caffeinated4coffee4is4not
4considered4excessive.
, www.nursylab.com
4 4 4 4 4
9th Edition Dudek Test Bank
4 4 4 4
Chapter 1 Nutrition in Health and Health Care
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
& Chapter 2 Guidelines for Healthy Eating
4 4 4 4 4 4
MULTIPLE4CHOICE
1. Examples4of4informal4education4include
a.attending4a4workshop4on4coronary4artery4disease4sponsored4by4the4American4Hear
t4Association.
b.watching4a4television4show4about4diabetes.
c.learning4about4food4safety4techniques4in4a4high4school4economics4course.4d.j
oining4a4support4group4to4help4overcome4an4eating4disorder.
ANS:4B
Watching4a4television4show4about4diabetes4is4an4example4of4informal4education4because4it4is4an4exp
erience4that4occurs4through4a4daily4activity.4Attending4a4workshop4or4joining4a4support4group4would
4be4considered4nonformal4education;4a4high4school4course4would4be4considered4formal
education.
DIF:Cognitive4Level:4ApplyingREFage46
TOP:4Nursing4Process:4Implementation4MSC:4Client4Needs:4Health4promotion4and4maintenance
2. A4college4student4exercises4regularly4and4generally4eats4a4healthy4variety4of4foods,4is4taking
a course4in4general4nutrition,4buys4locally4produced4food4whenever4possible,4is4an4active4me
4 4
mber4of4an4on-campus4faith-
based4organization,4and4keeps4a4journal4to4help4process4her4emotions.4What4else4could4be4imp
ortant4for4her4to4include4in4her4life4in4order4to4develop4her4overall
wellness?
a. Growing4some4of4her4own4food
,www.nursylab.com
,b. Keeping4a4food4record4to4help4evaluate4what4she4eats
c. Eating4meals4with4friends4throughout4the4week
d. Meeting4with4a4registered4dietitian4to4review4her4food4choices
ANS:4C
Wellness4enhances4a4persons4level4of4health4through4development4of4each4of4the4six4dimensions
4of4health:4physical4health,4intellectual4health,4emotional4health,4social4health,4spiritual4health,4a
nd4environmental4health.4Exercise4and4eating4a4health4variety4of4foods4help4develop4physical4he
alth;4taking4a4course4in4general4nutrition4helps4develop4intellectual4health;4buying4locally4produ
ced4food4helps4develop4environmental4health;4being4part4of4a4faith-
based4organization4helps4develop4spiritual4health;4and4keeping4a4journal4helps4develop4emotion
al4health.4The4missing4dimension4in4this4example4is4development4of4social4health;4eating4meals4
with4friends4throughout4the4week4would4add4this4dimension.4Growing4her4own4food4would4be4a
nother4example4of4environmental4health;4keeping4a4food4record4would4be4another4contributor4to
4physical4health;4and4meeting4with4a4registered4dietitian4may4contribute4to4physical,4intellectual,
4and4emotional4health.
DIF:Cognitive4Level:4AnalyzingREFages41-3
TOP:4Nursing4Process:4Assessment4MSC:4Client4Needs:4Health4promotion4and4maintenance
3. For4a4client4who4is4missing4meals4because4of4poor4planning4or4is4too4busy4to4eat,4emotion
al4health4can4be4affected4by44 4 4 ,4which4can4cause4confusion4or4anxiety.
a.low4blood4sugar4levels
4b.high4blood4sugar4level
s4c.high4blood4pressure
d.extremely4low4blood4pressure4
ANS:4D
Poor4eating4habits4affect4emotional4health.4Missing4meals4may4cause4blood4sugar4levels4to4decr
ease,4which4can4cause4anxiety4or4confusion4or4make4it4difficult4to4control4emotions.4Late4night4
binges4on4snack4food4are4likely4to4result4in4excessive4energy4intake4but4would4have4a4less4direct
4effect4on4emotional4health.4Eating4small4meals4throughout4the4day4is4likely4to4maintain4more4c
onstant4blood4sugar4levels,4which4would4actually4have4a4positive4effect4on4emotional4health.4Ex
cessive4caffeine4consumption4may4contribute4to4anxiety,4but424cups4of4caffeinated4coffee4is4not
4considered4excessive.
, www.nursylab.com
