,
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
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Banasik: Pathophysiology, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE vg
1. C.Q. was recently exposed to group A hemolytic Streptococcus and subsequently develope
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d apharyngeal infection. His clinic examination reveals an oral temperature of 102.3 F, skin rash, d
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ysphagia, and reddened throat mucosa with multiple pustules. He complains of sore throat, malais
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e, and joint stiffness. A throat culture is positive for Streptococcus, and antibiotics have been presc
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, ribed.
The etiology of C.Q.’s disease is
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a. a sore throat.
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b. streptococcal infection. vg
c. genetic susceptibility.
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d. pharyngitis.
ANS: B vg
Etiology refers to the proposed cause or causes of a particular disease process. A sore throat is t
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he manifestation of the disease process. Genetic susceptibility refers to inherited tendency to de
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velop adisease. Pharyngitis refers to inflammation of the throat and is also a clinical manifestatio
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n of the disease process.
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2. A 17-year-old college- vg vg
bound student receives a vaccine against an organism that causesmeningitis. This is an exa
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mple of vg
a. primary prevention. vg
b. secondary prevention. vg
c. tertiary prevention.vg
d. disease treatment vg
.ANS: A
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NURSINGTB.COM
Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susce
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ptible individuals by providing vaccination. Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening,an
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d management of the disease. Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and
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,Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
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Banasik: Pathophysiology, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE vg
1. C.Q. was recently exposed to group A hemolytic Streptococcus and subsequently develope
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d apharyngeal infection. His clinic examination reveals an oral temperature of 102.3 F, skin rash, d
vg gv vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg
ysphagia, and reddened throat mucosa with multiple pustules. He complains of sore throat, malais
vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg
e, and joint stiffness. A throat culture is positive for Streptococcus, and antibiotics have been presc
vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg
, ribed.
The etiology of C.Q.’s disease is
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a. a sore throat.
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b. streptococcal infection. vg
c. genetic susceptibility.
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d. pharyngitis.
ANS: B vg
Etiology refers to the proposed cause or causes of a particular disease process. A sore throat is t
vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg
he manifestation of the disease process. Genetic susceptibility refers to inherited tendency to de
vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg
velop adisease. Pharyngitis refers to inflammation of the throat and is also a clinical manifestatio
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n of the disease process.
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2. A 17-year-old college- vg vg
bound student receives a vaccine against an organism that causesmeningitis. This is an exa
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mple of vg
a. primary prevention. vg
b. secondary prevention. vg
c. tertiary prevention.vg
d. disease treatment vg
.ANS: A
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NURSINGTB.COM
Primary prevention is prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susce
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ptible individuals by providing vaccination. Secondary prevention is the early detection, screening,an
vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg vg gv
d management of the disease. Tertiary prevention includes rehabilitative and supportive care and
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