TEST BANK for Cognition: Exploring the Science of the
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Mind 8th Edition by Daniel Reisberg
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CompleteChapters1-15withVerifiedQuestions& Correct v
Answers| A+ GRADED
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Page | 1
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, CHAPTER 1: The Science of the Mind vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv LEARNING OBJECTIVES vv
1.1. Describe the scope and goals of cognitive psychology.
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1.2. Understand the case of H.M., and the many ways that memory influences our lives.
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1.3. Describe the limitations of introspection as a method for scientific inquiry.
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1.4. Compare and contrast classical (Watsonian) behaviorism and cognitive psychology.
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1.5. Kant‘s ―transcendental method‖ is sometimes called ―inference to best explanation.‖ Explain
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this method and how it works.
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1.6. Describe the role, in the emergence of cognitive psychology, that was played by computer
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science and the development of ―computer intelligence.‖
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MULTIPLE CHOICE vv
1. Which of the following topics is NOT commonly studied within cognitive psychology?
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a. anger management vv
b. decision making vv
c. memory
d. Attention
CORRECT ANSWER: A DIF:
vv vv Easy REF: The Scope of Cognitive Psychology OBJ:
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1.1 MSC: Understanding vv
2. Cognitive processes are NOT necessary for which daily activity?
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a. reading a newspaper vv vv
b. studying for a test vv vv vv
c. talking on the phone vv vv vv
d. breathing
CORRECT ANSWER: D vv vv DIF: Easy REF: The Scope of Cognitive Psychology
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Page | 2vv vv
,OBJ: 1.1 MSC: Applying
3. Alyssa wants to be a psychologist but is unsure which topic within psychology most
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interests her. Which of the following topics would be LEAST likely to lead her into
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cognitive psychology?
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a. amnesia
b. language acquisition vv
c. Lyme disease vv
d. problem-solving strategies vv
CORRECT ANSWER: C DIF: vv vv Easy REF: The Scope of Cognitive Psychology OBJ:
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1.1 MSC: Applying vv
4. Consider the sequence ―Betsy wanted to bring Jacob a present. She shook her piggy bank.‖
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Most people, after hearing this sequence, believe Betsy was checking her piggy bank to see if
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she had money to spend on the gift. This inference about Betsy‘s goals depends on the fact
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that
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a. our previous knowledge fills in background information whenever we‘re understanding an
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event or conversation.
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b. readers are likely to know someone named Jacob.
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c. English, unlike other languages, requires speakers to mention all of the people involved
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in an event.
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d. the individual sentences are short.
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CORRECT ANSWER: A vv vv DIF: Easy REF: The Broad Role for Memory OBJ:
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MSC: Understanding vv
5. Which of the following statements is LEAST likely to apply to patient H.M.?
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a. ―He cannot remember what he did earlier today, including events that took place just an
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hour ago.‖
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b. ―He read this story last month, but he was still surprised by how the story turned out.‖
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c. ―Even though he has encountered the nurse many times, he is still unable to recognize her.‖
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d. ―He remembered that it was only a week ago that he‘d heard the sad news that his uncle
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Page | 3 vv vv
, had died.‖
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Page | 4
vv vv
v v v v v v v v
Mind 8th Edition by Daniel Reisberg
v v v v v v
CompleteChapters1-15withVerifiedQuestions& Correct v
Answers| A+ GRADED
v v v
Page | 1
vv vv
, CHAPTER 1: The Science of the Mind vv vv vv vv vv vv
vv LEARNING OBJECTIVES vv
1.1. Describe the scope and goals of cognitive psychology.
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1.2. Understand the case of H.M., and the many ways that memory influences our lives.
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1.3. Describe the limitations of introspection as a method for scientific inquiry.
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1.4. Compare and contrast classical (Watsonian) behaviorism and cognitive psychology.
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1.5. Kant‘s ―transcendental method‖ is sometimes called ―inference to best explanation.‖ Explain
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this method and how it works.
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1.6. Describe the role, in the emergence of cognitive psychology, that was played by computer
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science and the development of ―computer intelligence.‖
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MULTIPLE CHOICE vv
1. Which of the following topics is NOT commonly studied within cognitive psychology?
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a. anger management vv
b. decision making vv
c. memory
d. Attention
CORRECT ANSWER: A DIF:
vv vv Easy REF: The Scope of Cognitive Psychology OBJ:
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1.1 MSC: Understanding vv
2. Cognitive processes are NOT necessary for which daily activity?
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a. reading a newspaper vv vv
b. studying for a test vv vv vv
c. talking on the phone vv vv vv
d. breathing
CORRECT ANSWER: D vv vv DIF: Easy REF: The Scope of Cognitive Psychology
vv vv vv vv
Page | 2vv vv
,OBJ: 1.1 MSC: Applying
3. Alyssa wants to be a psychologist but is unsure which topic within psychology most
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interests her. Which of the following topics would be LEAST likely to lead her into
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
cognitive psychology?
vv vv
a. amnesia
b. language acquisition vv
c. Lyme disease vv
d. problem-solving strategies vv
CORRECT ANSWER: C DIF: vv vv Easy REF: The Scope of Cognitive Psychology OBJ:
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1.1 MSC: Applying vv
4. Consider the sequence ―Betsy wanted to bring Jacob a present. She shook her piggy bank.‖
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Most people, after hearing this sequence, believe Betsy was checking her piggy bank to see if
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
she had money to spend on the gift. This inference about Betsy‘s goals depends on the fact
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
that
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a. our previous knowledge fills in background information whenever we‘re understanding an
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
event or conversation.
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b. readers are likely to know someone named Jacob.
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c. English, unlike other languages, requires speakers to mention all of the people involved
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in an event.
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d. the individual sentences are short.
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CORRECT ANSWER: A vv vv DIF: Easy REF: The Broad Role for Memory OBJ:
vv vv vv vv vv 1.1
MSC: Understanding vv
5. Which of the following statements is LEAST likely to apply to patient H.M.?
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a. ―He cannot remember what he did earlier today, including events that took place just an
vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv vv
hour ago.‖
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b. ―He read this story last month, but he was still surprised by how the story turned out.‖
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c. ―Even though he has encountered the nurse many times, he is still unable to recognize her.‖
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d. ―He remembered that it was only a week ago that he‘d heard the sad news that his uncle
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Page | 3 vv vv
, had died.‖
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Page | 4
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