Test Bank For Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing: Theory and Application 9th Edition by Bessie L. Marquis||ISBN NO:10,1496349792||ISBN NO:13,978-1496349798||All Chapters||Complete Guide A+

LEADERSHIPROLES ANDMANAGEMENTFUNCTIONS IN
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1.

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What statement is trueregarding decision making?
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A) It is an analysis of asituation
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B) It is closely related to evaluation
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C) It involves choosingbetween courses ofaction
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D) It is dependent upon finding the cause
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of aproblemAns: C
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Feedback:
Decision makingis acomplex cognitive process often defined as choosinga particular
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g course of action. Problem solving is part of decision making and is a systematic process
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g that focuses on analyzing a difficult situation. Critical thinking, sometimes referred to
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g asreflective thinking, is related to evaluation and has a broader scope than decision
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g making and problem solving. g g g




2. What is aweakness of the traditional problem-solving model?
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A) Its need forimplementation time
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B) Its lack of astep requiring evaluation of results
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C) Its failure to gather sufficient data
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D) Its failureto
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evaluatealternativesAns: A
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The traditional problem-solving model is less effective when time constraints are a
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g consideration. Decision making can occur without the full analysis required in
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g problemsolving. Because problem s olN
vin g attempts to identifytheroot problemin
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g situations, much time and energyare spent on identifying the real problem.
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3. Which ofthe followingstatements is true regarding decision making?
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A) Scientific methods provideidentical decisions bydifferentindividuals
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for thesame problems
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B) Decisions are greatlyinfluenced byeach person's value system
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C) Personal beliefs can be adjusted forwhen the scientific approach to
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problemsolving is used g g




D) Past experience has little to do with the
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qualityof the decisionAns: B
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Feedback:
Values, life experience, individual preference, and individual ways of thinking will
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influence a person's decision making. No matter how objective the criteria will be,
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valuejudgments will always playa part in a
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, LEADERSHIPROLES ANDMANAGEMENTFUNCTIONS IN
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NURSING9THEDITIONTBW(1)UPLOADED 2025 Qualified
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person's decision making, either consciouslyor subconsciously.
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