N4410 Exam Latest Questions with complete
solutions
Infants gain an average weight of ___ by 6 months old.
7.26 kg (16lbs)
Transmission Based precautions
is indicated for patients suspected of infection of colonization of transmissible organisms
(Airborne Precautions, Droplet, and Contact)
Standard precautions include
gloves, gown, mask, goggles, to prevent contamination from blood or body fluids
A child needs increased fluids when?
1. Fever
2. Vomiting/diarrhea
3. high output kidney failure
4. Shock
5. Tachypnea
6. Phototherapy
7. Post Op bowel therapy
A child has a required decrease of fluids when?
1. Heart failure
2. syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
3. after surgery
, 4. oliguric renal failure
5. ** ICP**
Consequently, _____ and _____ persons who tend to have more body fat than males tend to
have less water in relation to weight.
women and obese
Depletion of ECF in infants can most commonly be attributed to?
gastroenteritis
What should be monitored with a patient who has depleted water?
vitals, urine specific gravity, body weight, replacements. and maintenance fluids/electrolytes
With water excess the nurse should monitor/manage?
limit fluid intake, administer diuretics, vitals, implement seizure precautions, monitor neurologic
signs
Sodium depletion (Hyponatremia) can be seen with which diseases/conditions?
excess sweating, cystic fibrosis, renal disease, tachypnea, fever, vomiting, burns, increase water
intake without electrolytes
The ___ and _____ will be sunken in when an infant or toddler is experiencing
dehydration.
eyeballs and fontanels
Hyper-natremia
solutions
Infants gain an average weight of ___ by 6 months old.
7.26 kg (16lbs)
Transmission Based precautions
is indicated for patients suspected of infection of colonization of transmissible organisms
(Airborne Precautions, Droplet, and Contact)
Standard precautions include
gloves, gown, mask, goggles, to prevent contamination from blood or body fluids
A child needs increased fluids when?
1. Fever
2. Vomiting/diarrhea
3. high output kidney failure
4. Shock
5. Tachypnea
6. Phototherapy
7. Post Op bowel therapy
A child has a required decrease of fluids when?
1. Heart failure
2. syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
3. after surgery
, 4. oliguric renal failure
5. ** ICP**
Consequently, _____ and _____ persons who tend to have more body fat than males tend to
have less water in relation to weight.
women and obese
Depletion of ECF in infants can most commonly be attributed to?
gastroenteritis
What should be monitored with a patient who has depleted water?
vitals, urine specific gravity, body weight, replacements. and maintenance fluids/electrolytes
With water excess the nurse should monitor/manage?
limit fluid intake, administer diuretics, vitals, implement seizure precautions, monitor neurologic
signs
Sodium depletion (Hyponatremia) can be seen with which diseases/conditions?
excess sweating, cystic fibrosis, renal disease, tachypnea, fever, vomiting, burns, increase water
intake without electrolytes
The ___ and _____ will be sunken in when an infant or toddler is experiencing
dehydration.
eyeballs and fontanels
Hyper-natremia
