TEST BANK For Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey| Verified Chapter's 1 - 42 | Complete

Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey V
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xsxs

,erified Chapter 1-42 complete xs xs xs




Prescott's Microbiology, 12e (Willey) xs xs xs


Chapter 1 The Evolution of Microorganisms and Microbiology
xs xs xs xs xs xs




1) Archaea are cellular organisms that have unique cell membrane
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs .

Answer: lipids xs xs


Topic: Archaea xs


Bloom's/Accessibility: 1. Remember / Keyboard Navigation xs xs xs xs xs xs


ASM Topic: Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


ASM Objective: 02.03 Bacteria and Archaea have specialized structures (e.g. flagella, endospor
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


es, and pili) that often confer critical capabilities.
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.) when
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


given a description of a newly discovered one
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs




2) Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on Earth
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


today.
xs




Answer: FALSE xs


Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili xs xs xs


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modu
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


le 01 Evolution
xs xs


ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogene
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


tic trees.
xs


Learning Outcome: 01.02a Propose a timeline of the origin and history of microbial life and int
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


egrate supporting evidence into it
xs xs xs xs




3) All cellular organisms can be placed into one of three
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


, which include the Bacteria, Archaea, and the Eukarya.
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs

,Answer: domains xs


Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili xs xs xs


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modu
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


le 01 Evolution
xs xs


ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogene
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


tic trees.
xs


Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


domain system for classifying cellular life
xs xs xs xs xs




4) Viruses are not generally studied by microbiologists because they are not classified as living
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


organisms.
xs




Answer: FALSE xs


Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibilit
xs xs xs x s


y: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modu
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs x s


le 05 Microbial Systems
xs xs xs


ASM Objective: 02.05 The replication cycles of viruses (lytic and lysogenic) differ among virus
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


es and are determined by their unique structures and genomes.
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
xs x s xs xs xs xs




5) Microbiologists study a variety of organisms, but all are considered either Bacteria or Archaea.
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs




Answer: FALSE xs


Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibilit
xs xs xs x s


y: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modu
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs x s


le 05 Microbial Systems
xs xs xs


ASM Objective: 05.04 Microorganisms, cellular and viral, can interact with both human and nonhum
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


an hosts in beneficial, neutral or detrimental ways.
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


Learning Outcome: 01.01a Define the term microbiology
xs x s x s xs xs xs xs




6) All eukaryotes have a membrane-delimited nucleus.
xs xs xs xs xs




Answer: TRUE xs


Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili xs xs xs


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modu
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


le 02 Cell Structure and Function
xs xs xs xs xs


ASM Objective: 02.04 While microscopic eukaryotes (for example, fungi, protozoa and algae)
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


carry out some of the same processes as bacteria, many of the cellular properties are fundamentally
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


different.
Learning Outcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe (e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.) when
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


given a description of a newly discovered one
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs




7) Viruses constitute the fourth domain of life in current biological classification schemes.
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs




Answer: FALSE xs

, Topic:
Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibili
xs xs xs


ty: 2. Understand / Keyboard Navigation ASM Topic: Modu
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


le 01 Evolution
xs xs


ASM Objective: 01.05 The evolutionary relatedness of organisms is best reflected in phylogene
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


tic trees.
xs


Learning Outcome: 01.01b Explain Carl Woeses contributions in establishing the three-
xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs xs


domain system for classifying cellular life
xs xs xs xs xs