CBP FINAL EXAM ACTUAL EXAM VERSION NEWEST 2025/2026
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+!!!!.
CBP
+/- Tz H denotes: - - ANS - -anterior (+) or posterior (-) head carriage
+/- Tx H denotes: - - ANS - -left (+) or right (-) translation of the head
Anterior head carriage involves _____________ of the lower curve & _____________ of the
upper curve. - - ANS - -flexion; extension
**vice versa for posterior head carriage**
A right translation of the head results in _____________ of the lower curve &
_____________ of the upper curve. - - ANS - -right flexion; left flexion
**lower curve = ipsilateral -- upper curve = contralateral**
TRUE/FALSE: The lower body (lumbars) respond in the same way to translation as
right or left translation of the head. - - ANS - -TRUE -- lw'r = ipsilateral / up'r =
contralateral
,What is the normal curvature of the neck? - - ANS - -lordotic -- extension
What happens if our neck curvature transitions into *kyphotic (flexion)* vs. lordotic? -
- ANS - -decreased nervous system function:
- decreased circulation
- decreased ATP production (energy)
What are the 4 types of nerve interference? - - ANS - -#1. direct compression
#2.CNS stretch/tension (mechanical)
#3. deforming mechanoreceptors
#4. electrical
Direct compression make up _____________% of nerve interference? - - ANS - -5%
**very small %**
What are examples of direct compression? - - ANS - -disc bulge/herniation
stenosis
What is the cause of interference w/ CNS stretch/tension? - - ANS - -nerves swell
when conducting action potentials -- if nerve stretched it can't swell as much --
decrease in conduction
,• When the nerve depolorizes, mechanically changes with gates and________
physically. - - ANS - -compression (shorten and swell)
What are the 6 types of subluxations? - - ANS - -1. euler's buckling
2. segmental loading (translation or rotation)
3. postural
4. sagittal buckling
5. scoliosis
6. segmental displacement
Euler's buckling is a buckle is the ___________ plane that is viewed on a ___________
xray film. - - ANS - -coronal; A-P film
**side to side buckling**
What type of subluxation is a "traditional" subluxation? - - ANS - -segmental loading
Postural subluxation - - ANS - -rotation associated with associated spinal coupling/
displacement patterns:
TRUE/FALSE: Segmental loading takes place *outside* of normal ROM. - - ANS - -
FALSE -- occurs w/n normal ROM
___________ subluxations are normal coupled patterns. - - ANS - -Postural
, Are normal biomechanics the goal for person experiencing postural subluxations? - -
ANS - -NO
Sagittal buckling is a transition from ___________ into ___________. - - ANS - -lordosis;
kyphosis
**curve reversal**
A transition from lordosis into kyphosis changes the position of vertebrae from
___________ to ___________. - - ANS - -extension; flexion
What constitutes a *"buckle"*? - - ANS - -greater than zero degrees b/w vertebrae
above & below
**traumatic in nature**
Scoliosis is a form of ___________. - - ANS - -Euler's Buckle
Segmental displacement occurs ___________. - - ANS - -outside normal ROM
*anterior* = spondylothesis
*posterior* = retro
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+!!!!.
CBP
+/- Tz H denotes: - - ANS - -anterior (+) or posterior (-) head carriage
+/- Tx H denotes: - - ANS - -left (+) or right (-) translation of the head
Anterior head carriage involves _____________ of the lower curve & _____________ of the
upper curve. - - ANS - -flexion; extension
**vice versa for posterior head carriage**
A right translation of the head results in _____________ of the lower curve &
_____________ of the upper curve. - - ANS - -right flexion; left flexion
**lower curve = ipsilateral -- upper curve = contralateral**
TRUE/FALSE: The lower body (lumbars) respond in the same way to translation as
right or left translation of the head. - - ANS - -TRUE -- lw'r = ipsilateral / up'r =
contralateral
,What is the normal curvature of the neck? - - ANS - -lordotic -- extension
What happens if our neck curvature transitions into *kyphotic (flexion)* vs. lordotic? -
- ANS - -decreased nervous system function:
- decreased circulation
- decreased ATP production (energy)
What are the 4 types of nerve interference? - - ANS - -#1. direct compression
#2.CNS stretch/tension (mechanical)
#3. deforming mechanoreceptors
#4. electrical
Direct compression make up _____________% of nerve interference? - - ANS - -5%
**very small %**
What are examples of direct compression? - - ANS - -disc bulge/herniation
stenosis
What is the cause of interference w/ CNS stretch/tension? - - ANS - -nerves swell
when conducting action potentials -- if nerve stretched it can't swell as much --
decrease in conduction
,• When the nerve depolorizes, mechanically changes with gates and________
physically. - - ANS - -compression (shorten and swell)
What are the 6 types of subluxations? - - ANS - -1. euler's buckling
2. segmental loading (translation or rotation)
3. postural
4. sagittal buckling
5. scoliosis
6. segmental displacement
Euler's buckling is a buckle is the ___________ plane that is viewed on a ___________
xray film. - - ANS - -coronal; A-P film
**side to side buckling**
What type of subluxation is a "traditional" subluxation? - - ANS - -segmental loading
Postural subluxation - - ANS - -rotation associated with associated spinal coupling/
displacement patterns:
TRUE/FALSE: Segmental loading takes place *outside* of normal ROM. - - ANS - -
FALSE -- occurs w/n normal ROM
___________ subluxations are normal coupled patterns. - - ANS - -Postural
, Are normal biomechanics the goal for person experiencing postural subluxations? - -
ANS - -NO
Sagittal buckling is a transition from ___________ into ___________. - - ANS - -lordosis;
kyphosis
**curve reversal**
A transition from lordosis into kyphosis changes the position of vertebrae from
___________ to ___________. - - ANS - -extension; flexion
What constitutes a *"buckle"*? - - ANS - -greater than zero degrees b/w vertebrae
above & below
**traumatic in nature**
Scoliosis is a form of ___________. - - ANS - -Euler's Buckle
Segmental displacement occurs ___________. - - ANS - -outside normal ROM
*anterior* = spondylothesis
*posterior* = retro
