Galen NUR 242 Exam 1 Med-Surg (Latest ) Questions And Answers, Verified
Answers ||Complete A+ Guide
What is included in the central nervous system? - (answer)brain and spinal cord
What is included in the peripheral nervous system? - (answer)cranial nerves, spinal nerves, ganglia
What does the peripheral nervouse system act as? - (answer)relay station
What three types of headaches impact quality of life? - (answer)migraine, tension, cluster
What is the pain assessment guideline for migraine headaches? - (answer)P - provoking (what triggers)
Q - quality (is it pulsating or throbbing)
R - radiation (is it unilateral and supra retro orbital)
S - severity (where is it on pain scale)
T - time (typically 4-72 hours)
What factors make migraines worse? - (answer)light, sound, movement
Pathophysiology of migraine - (answer)most popular theory is that extracranial arteries expand and
irritate nerves due to vasodilation
Why are migraines a problem? - (answer)productivity, sick days, quality of life
Migraine triggers - (answer)chocolate, red wine, hard cheeses, monosodium glutamate, hormonal
changes, exertion, fatigue, and stress
manifestation of migraine - (answer)Aura (20% of cases), steady throbbing pain, unilateral, sensitive to
light, sound, odors
What does POUND stand for as it relates to migraines - (answer)Pulsatile
, Galen NUR 242 Exam 1 Med-Surg (Latest ) Questions And Answers, Verified
Answers ||Complete A+ Guide
One day
Unilateral
Nausea/vomitting
Disabiling
What are the abortive therapies for migraines? - (answer)Fioricet, NSAIDS, Triptans and ergotamines
When is abortive therapy contraindicated for migraine treatment? - (answer)heart disease
What is the best initial treatment for migraine - (answer)triptan derivative (ex: Imitrex)
What is epilepsy? - (answer)recurrent, unprovoked seizures (at least 2, with no immediately identifiable
cause)
What is a seizure? - (answer)Uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain that causes disruption in brain
activity
Assesssment of epilepsy - (answer)details about the seizure activity, family history, collateral medical
conditions (stroke, HTN, TBI)
Seizure risk factors - (answer)Vascular
Infection or Inherited condition
Trauma
Alzheimers or Autoimmune
Metabolic derangements
Idiopathic
Neoplasm
S - pSychiatric/pSeudoseizure
Answers ||Complete A+ Guide
What is included in the central nervous system? - (answer)brain and spinal cord
What is included in the peripheral nervous system? - (answer)cranial nerves, spinal nerves, ganglia
What does the peripheral nervouse system act as? - (answer)relay station
What three types of headaches impact quality of life? - (answer)migraine, tension, cluster
What is the pain assessment guideline for migraine headaches? - (answer)P - provoking (what triggers)
Q - quality (is it pulsating or throbbing)
R - radiation (is it unilateral and supra retro orbital)
S - severity (where is it on pain scale)
T - time (typically 4-72 hours)
What factors make migraines worse? - (answer)light, sound, movement
Pathophysiology of migraine - (answer)most popular theory is that extracranial arteries expand and
irritate nerves due to vasodilation
Why are migraines a problem? - (answer)productivity, sick days, quality of life
Migraine triggers - (answer)chocolate, red wine, hard cheeses, monosodium glutamate, hormonal
changes, exertion, fatigue, and stress
manifestation of migraine - (answer)Aura (20% of cases), steady throbbing pain, unilateral, sensitive to
light, sound, odors
What does POUND stand for as it relates to migraines - (answer)Pulsatile
, Galen NUR 242 Exam 1 Med-Surg (Latest ) Questions And Answers, Verified
Answers ||Complete A+ Guide
One day
Unilateral
Nausea/vomitting
Disabiling
What are the abortive therapies for migraines? - (answer)Fioricet, NSAIDS, Triptans and ergotamines
When is abortive therapy contraindicated for migraine treatment? - (answer)heart disease
What is the best initial treatment for migraine - (answer)triptan derivative (ex: Imitrex)
What is epilepsy? - (answer)recurrent, unprovoked seizures (at least 2, with no immediately identifiable
cause)
What is a seizure? - (answer)Uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain that causes disruption in brain
activity
Assesssment of epilepsy - (answer)details about the seizure activity, family history, collateral medical
conditions (stroke, HTN, TBI)
Seizure risk factors - (answer)Vascular
Infection or Inherited condition
Trauma
Alzheimers or Autoimmune
Metabolic derangements
Idiopathic
Neoplasm
S - pSychiatric/pSeudoseizure
