NU272 EAQ Evolve Elsevier NU272 HESI Prep: Med-Surg Integumentary
System
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_a2a1oy
1. A client sustained minor skin in- o Migration of leukocytes to the site of injury
juries after an accident. Which event
occurs close to the time of injury? · Beginning at the time of injury and lasting 3 to 5
days is the inflammatory phase in which migration
o Thinning of the scar tissue of leucocytes takes place. Scar tissue is formed in
o Formation of granulation tissue the maturation phase. Formation of granulation tissue
o Migration of leukocytes to the site and migration of fibroblasts occurs in the proliferative
of injury phase.
o Arrival of fibroblasts to the site of
infection
2. Which benign tumor forms on the o Papilloma
surface of the client's epithelium?
· A papilloma is a benign tumor that forms on the
o Fibroma surface of the epithelium. A fibroma forms on the
o Adenoma fibrous tissue. An adenoma forms on the glandular
o Papilloma epithelium. A chondroma forms on the cartilage.
o Chondroma
3. Which type of laser is used in the o Argon
treatment of vascular and other pig-
mented lesions? · An argon laser is used in the treatment of vascular and
other pigmented lesions. Gold vapors and neodymium
o Argon are type of lasers used in the treatment of skin disor-
o Gold vapors ders. A carbon dioxide laser is also a type of laser used
o Neodymium in the treatment of skin disorders; it has numerous
o Carbon dioxide applications as a vaporizing and cutting tool for most
tissues.
4. The client reports crumbly, discol- o Fungal infection
ored, and thickened toenails. Which
reason could be a possible cause for · Exposure to the pathological fungal varieties may
, NU272 EAQ Evolve Elsevier NU272 HESI Prep: Med-Surg Integumentary
System
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_a2a1oy
this condition? cause infections to the nails along with hair and
skin. Dermatological problems associated with aller-
o Allergy gies and hypersensitivity reactions may include only
o Insect bite skin and may not include nails and hair. Insect bites
o Fungal infection may cause life-threatening allergic reactions due to the
o Bacterial infection venom of the insect. Bacteria may cause scalp infec-
tions to hair and skin but do not usually cause nail
infections.
5. A client who is receiving combi- o "Clean the mouth with a soft toothbrush or a gentle
nation chemotherapy for stage II spray."
Hodgkin disease is at risk for stom-
atitis. Which information would the · Chemotherapy destroys the rapidly dividing cells of
nurse include in the teaching plan? the oral mucosa; frequent gentle oral hygiene lim-
its additional trauma. Although it is recommended to
o "Rinse the mouth 3 times a day rinse the mouth every 2 hours, the client does not need
with lemon juice and water." to brush teeth and clean the mouth as often. Lemon
o "Brush the teeth once daily and juice is too caustic to the compromised mucosa. Floss-
use dental floss after each meal." ing can disrupt and traumatize the gum surfaces; oral
o "Clean the mouth with a soft hygiene is needed more than once a day. Commercial
toothbrush or a gentle spray." mouthwashes contain alcohol, which is irritating to the
o "Gently clean the mouth with com- mucosa.
mercial mouthwash."
6. The nurse provides discharge teach- o Explain that the incision should not be immersed in
ing to a client who had a total water until it has healed.
System
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_a2a1oy
1. A client sustained minor skin in- o Migration of leukocytes to the site of injury
juries after an accident. Which event
occurs close to the time of injury? · Beginning at the time of injury and lasting 3 to 5
days is the inflammatory phase in which migration
o Thinning of the scar tissue of leucocytes takes place. Scar tissue is formed in
o Formation of granulation tissue the maturation phase. Formation of granulation tissue
o Migration of leukocytes to the site and migration of fibroblasts occurs in the proliferative
of injury phase.
o Arrival of fibroblasts to the site of
infection
2. Which benign tumor forms on the o Papilloma
surface of the client's epithelium?
· A papilloma is a benign tumor that forms on the
o Fibroma surface of the epithelium. A fibroma forms on the
o Adenoma fibrous tissue. An adenoma forms on the glandular
o Papilloma epithelium. A chondroma forms on the cartilage.
o Chondroma
3. Which type of laser is used in the o Argon
treatment of vascular and other pig-
mented lesions? · An argon laser is used in the treatment of vascular and
other pigmented lesions. Gold vapors and neodymium
o Argon are type of lasers used in the treatment of skin disor-
o Gold vapors ders. A carbon dioxide laser is also a type of laser used
o Neodymium in the treatment of skin disorders; it has numerous
o Carbon dioxide applications as a vaporizing and cutting tool for most
tissues.
4. The client reports crumbly, discol- o Fungal infection
ored, and thickened toenails. Which
reason could be a possible cause for · Exposure to the pathological fungal varieties may
, NU272 EAQ Evolve Elsevier NU272 HESI Prep: Med-Surg Integumentary
System
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_a2a1oy
this condition? cause infections to the nails along with hair and
skin. Dermatological problems associated with aller-
o Allergy gies and hypersensitivity reactions may include only
o Insect bite skin and may not include nails and hair. Insect bites
o Fungal infection may cause life-threatening allergic reactions due to the
o Bacterial infection venom of the insect. Bacteria may cause scalp infec-
tions to hair and skin but do not usually cause nail
infections.
5. A client who is receiving combi- o "Clean the mouth with a soft toothbrush or a gentle
nation chemotherapy for stage II spray."
Hodgkin disease is at risk for stom-
atitis. Which information would the · Chemotherapy destroys the rapidly dividing cells of
nurse include in the teaching plan? the oral mucosa; frequent gentle oral hygiene lim-
its additional trauma. Although it is recommended to
o "Rinse the mouth 3 times a day rinse the mouth every 2 hours, the client does not need
with lemon juice and water." to brush teeth and clean the mouth as often. Lemon
o "Brush the teeth once daily and juice is too caustic to the compromised mucosa. Floss-
use dental floss after each meal." ing can disrupt and traumatize the gum surfaces; oral
o "Clean the mouth with a soft hygiene is needed more than once a day. Commercial
toothbrush or a gentle spray." mouthwashes contain alcohol, which is irritating to the
o "Gently clean the mouth with com- mucosa.
mercial mouthwash."
6. The nurse provides discharge teach- o Explain that the incision should not be immersed in
ing to a client who had a total water until it has healed.
