final_exam_compliation_6531

NRNP6531FINALEXAM
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, NRNP6531 Final Exam
QuestionH1
WhatHisHtheHmaximumHcompensationHofHPaC02HinHmetabolicHacidosis?
26
SignsHofHpreeclampsia
HBPH>H140/90

ProteinuriaH300mgHofHproteinHinHurineHinH24HhoursHHeadac
he
VisualHchangesH2
+HpittingHedema


QuestionH2.
WhichHofHtheHfollowingHisHaHpotentialHacquiredHcauseHofHthrombophilia?

HomocystinuriaHProte
inHCHdeficiencyHFactor
HVHLeiden


AntiphospholipidH antibodies

QuestionH3
Phalen'sHtest,H90°wristHflexionHforH60Hseconds,HreproducesHsymptomsHof:

UlnarHtunnelHsyndromeHCarp
alHtunnelHsyndromeHTarsalHtu
nnelHsyndromeHMyofascialHp
ainHsyndrome

QuestionH4
WhichHpatientHwouldHbenefitHmostHfromHscreeningHforHtypeH2Hdiabetes?

AH30HyearHoldHfemaleHwithHunintendedHweightHloss.
AH25HyearHoldHmaleHwithHfamilyHhistoryHofHtypeH1HdiabetesH
AnHobeseHfemaleHwithHrecurrentHvaginitis
AH50HyearHoldHhyperlipidemicHmale

QuestionH5
AH72HyearHoldHfemaleHpatientHreportsHaH6HmonthHhistoryHofHgraduallyHprogressiveHswollenHandHpainfulHdis
talHinterphalangealH(DIP)HjointsHofHoneHhand.HSheHhasHnoHsystemicHsymptomsHbutHtheHerythrocyteHsedim
entationHrateH(ESR),HantinuclearHantibodyH(ANA),HandHrheumatoidHfactorH(RF)HareHallHminimallyHelevated
.HWhatHisHtheHmostHlikelyHdiagnosis?

RheumatoidHarthritisH(RA
)HOsteoarthritisH(OA)
Lupus
PeripheralHneuropathy

,QuestionH6
AH32HyearHoldHmaleHpatientHcomplainsHofHurinaryHfrequencyHandHburningHonHurinationHforH3Hdays.HUrinalysisHre
vealsHbacteriuria.HHeHdeniesHanyHpastHhistoryHofHurinaryHtractHinfection.HTheHinitialHtreatmentHshouldHbe:

Trimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazoleHforH3HdaysHCiprofloxacinHfor
H7-10Hdays


Trimethoprim-
sulfamethoxazoleHforH14HdaysHCiprofloxacinHf
orH3Hdays

AHthymectomyHisHusuallyHrecommendedHinHtheHearlyHtreatmentHofHwhichHdisease?

HParkinson'sHdisease
MultipleHsclerosisHMy
astheniaHgravisHHunti
ngton'sHchorea

QuestionH8
TheHdiagnosisHofHhumanHpapillomaHvirusH(HPV)HinfectionHinHmalesHisHusuallyHmadeHby

ClinicalHappearance
HViralHcultureH Tzan


ckHsmear
KOHHprep

QuestionH9
TheHmostHeffectiveHintervention(s)HtoHpreventHstrokeHisH(are):

81HmgHofHaspirinHdaily
CarotidHendarterectomyHforHpatientsHwithHhigh-
gradeHcarotidHlesionsHRoutineHscreeningHforHcarotidHarteryHstenosisHwith
HauscultationHforHbruitsHSmokingHcessationHandHtreatmentHofHhypertens


ion

QuestionH10
WhatHisHtheHmostHcommonHcauseHofHCushing'sHsyndrome?

ExcessiveHACTHH productionHAdministratio
nHofHaHglucocorticoidHorHACTH
PituitaryHadenomaHorHaHnon-pituitaryHACTH-
producingHtumorHAutonomousHcortisolHproductionHfromHadrenalHtissue

QuestionH11
DiagnosticHradiologicalHstudiesHareHindicatedHforHlowHbackHpain:

RoutinelyHafterH3HweeksHofHlowHbackHpainHsymptoms.
ToHscreenHforHspondylolithiasisHinHpatientsHlessHthanH20HyearsHofHageHwithH2HweeksHofHmoreHofHlowHback

, pain.
WhenHthereHisHaHsuspicionHofHaHspace-
occupyingHlesion,Hfracture,HcaudaHequina,HorHinfection.HAsHaHpartHofHaHpre-
employmentHphysicalHwhenHheavyHliftingHisHincludedHinHtheHjobHdescription.

QuestionH12
AfterHtreatingHaHpatientHforHHelicobacterHpyloriHinfection,HwhatHtestHdoHyouHorderHtoHseeHifHitHhasHbeenHcu
red?

AnHenzyme-
linkedHimmunosorbentHassayHtiterHAHureaHbre
athHtest
AHrapidHureaseHtest
HAHrepeatHendoscop


y

QuestionH13
WhichHappropriateHtestHforHtheHinitialHassessmentHofHAlzheimer'sHdiseaseHprovidesHtheHperformanceH
ratingsHonH10Hcomplex,HhigherHorderHactivities?

MMSE
CAGEHquestionnaire
FAQH-
HFunctionalHActivitiesHQuestionnaireHHolmesH


andHRaheHsocialHreadjustmentHscale

QuestionH14
MajorHdepressionHoccursHmostHoftenHinHwhichHofHtheHfollowingHconditions?

A. MyocardialHinfarction
HParkinson'sHdiseaseHStr


oke
Alzheimer'sHdisease

QuestionH15
WhichHofHtheHfollowingHstatementsHaboutHmultipleHsclerosisH(MS)HisHcorrect?

MSHisHaHchronic,HuntreatableHillnessHthatHisHalmostHalwaysHfatal.
MSHisHaHdiseaseHofHsteadilyHprogressiveHandHunrelentingHneurologicHdeterioration.H
MSHisHaHchronic,HtreatableHillnessHwithHunknownHcauseHandHaHvariableHcourse.
PatientsHwithHMSHwhoHtakeHactiveHstepsHtoHimproveHtheirHhealthHhaveHtheHbestHcureHrate.

QuestionH16
DiagnosticHevaluationHofHhypothyroidismHreveals:

ElevatedHTSHHandHdecreasedHT4HDecr
easedHTSHHandHincreasedHT4HDecreas
edHTSHHandHdecreasedHT3HElevatedHTS
HHandHincreasedHT4