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TCAR POST-TEST EXAM|| ACTUAL TEST ALL QUES qp qp qp qp qp qp
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1. Helmets and automobile airbags work because they
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qp prevent blows to the head. qp qp qp qp
qp reduce acceleration injuries. qp qp
qp increase deceleration speed. qp qp
qp add deceleration distance. - ANSWER: reduce acceleration injuries.
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2. Which of the following statements best describes knife wounds? Their velocity is
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_____, the temporary cavity _____, and damage _____.
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qp low; depends on the size of the knife; is usually extensive
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qp low; is insignificant; is limited to structures directly in object's path
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qp high; will be small; affects structures at some distance from the wound tract
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qphigh; may be massive; results in widespread tissue destruction - ANSWER: low; is
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qpinsignificant; is limited to structures directly in object's path qp qp qp qp qp qp qp qp
4. Injury to which body structure is commonly a DELAYED finding in the blast
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trauma patient?
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qp Heart
qp Bladder
qp Bowel
qp Spleen - ANSWER: Bowel qp qp qp
5. Shock occurs when
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, 2|Page
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qp the sodium-potassium pump fails.
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qp ATP levels are less than lactic acid levels.
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qp cellular oxygen demand is greater than supply.qp qp qp qp qp qp
qpaerobic metabolism exceeds anaerobic metabolism. - ANSWER: cellular oxygen
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qpdemand is greater than supply. qp qp qp qp
6. _____ shock is the most common type of shock immediately after traumatic injury.
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Distributive Septic Cardiogenic Hypovolemic - ANSWER: Hypovolemic qp qp qp qp qp qp
7. Which findings suggest a trauma patient is experiencing cardiogenic shock?
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qp Bradycardia, cyanosis, and elevated mean arterial pressure qp qp qp qp qp qp
qp High shock index, mottling, and hypotension
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qp Tachycardia, flushing, and widened pulse pressure qp qp qp qp qp
qpPallor, course breath sounds, and hypertension - ANSWER: High shock index,
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qpmottling, and hypotension qp qp
8. A multisystem trauma patient has become progressively tachycardic and
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hypotensive one week after hospital admission. Pulse pressure is wide. The most
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likely explanation for this finding is
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qp dehydration.
qp fat embolism syndrome.
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qp surgical site bleeding. qp qp
qp sepsis. - ANSWER: sepsis. qp qp qp