TEST BANK - Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing, 12th
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hg Edition (Harding), hg hg
Chapters 1 - 69 | All Chapters Verified
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,TABLE OF CONTENTS
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,
, Chapter01:ProfessionalNursing
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h g
h g
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Harding: Lewis’sMedical-Surgical Nursing,12th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE hg
1. The nurse completes an admission database and explains that the plan of care and discharge goals
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will be developed with the patient‘s input. The patient asks, “How is this different from what the
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hg physician does?” Which response would the nurse provide? hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
a. “Theroleofthenurseistoadministermedicationsandothertreatmentsprescribed by
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hg your physician.” hg
b. “Inadditiontocaringfor youwhile youaresick,thenurseswillhelp youplanto
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hg maintain your health.” hg hg
c. “Thenurse‘sjobistocollectinformationandcommunicateanyproblemsthat
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hg occur to the physician.” hg hg hg
d. “Nursesperformmanyofthesameproceduresasthephysician,butnurses are with hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg the patients for a longer time than the physician.”
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ANSWER: h g B
TheAmerican Nurses Association (ANA) definition ofnursingdescribes theroleofnursesin
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hg promoting health. The other responses describe dependent and collaborative functions of the nursing
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hg role but do not accurately describe the nurse‘s unique role in the health care system.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel:Analyze(Analysis) hg hg hg
TOP: h g NursingProcess: Implementation hg hg MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment h g hg hg hg hg hg
2. Whichstatement bythe nurse accuratelydescribes the useof evidence-based practice (EBP)?
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a. “Patientcareisbasedonclinicaljudgment,experience,andtraditions.” hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
b. “Dataareanalyzedlatertoshowthatthepatientoutcomesareconsistentlymet.” hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
c. “Researchfromallpublishedarticles areused as aguideforplanningpatient care.” hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
d. “Recommendationsarebasedonresearch,clinicalexpertise,andpatient hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg preferences.”
ANSWER: h g D
Evidence-based practice (EBP) is the use of the best research-based evidence combined with hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences. Clinical judgment based on the
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hg nurse‘s clinical experience is part of EBP, but clinical decision making should also incorporate
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current researchandresearch-based guidelines. Evaluationof patientoutcomes is important, but
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hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg Edition (Harding), hg hg
Chapters 1 - 69 | All Chapters Verified
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
hg hg
,
, Chapter01:ProfessionalNursing
g
h g
h g
h
Harding: Lewis’sMedical-Surgical Nursing,12th Edition
hg hg hg hg hg
MULTIPLE CHOICE hg
1. The nurse completes an admission database and explains that the plan of care and discharge goals
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
will be developed with the patient‘s input. The patient asks, “How is this different from what the
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg physician does?” Which response would the nurse provide? hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
a. “Theroleofthenurseistoadministermedicationsandothertreatmentsprescribed by
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg your physician.” hg
b. “Inadditiontocaringfor youwhile youaresick,thenurseswillhelp youplanto
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg maintain your health.” hg hg
c. “Thenurse‘sjobistocollectinformationandcommunicateanyproblemsthat
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg occur to the physician.” hg hg hg
d. “Nursesperformmanyofthesameproceduresasthephysician,butnurses are with hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg the patients for a longer time than the physician.”
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
ANSWER: h g B
TheAmerican Nurses Association (ANA) definition ofnursingdescribes theroleofnursesin
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg promoting health. The other responses describe dependent and collaborative functions of the nursing
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg role but do not accurately describe the nurse‘s unique role in the health care system.
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
DIF: CognitiveLevel:Analyze(Analysis) hg hg hg
TOP: h g NursingProcess: Implementation hg hg MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment h g hg hg hg hg hg
2. Whichstatement bythe nurse accuratelydescribes the useof evidence-based practice (EBP)?
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a. “Patientcareisbasedonclinicaljudgment,experience,andtraditions.” hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
b. “Dataareanalyzedlatertoshowthatthepatientoutcomesareconsistentlymet.” hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
c. “Researchfromallpublishedarticles areused as aguideforplanningpatient care.” hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
d. “Recommendationsarebasedonresearch,clinicalexpertise,andpatient hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg preferences.”
ANSWER: h g D
Evidence-based practice (EBP) is the use of the best research-based evidence combined with hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences. Clinical judgment based on the
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
hg nurse‘s clinical experience is part of EBP, but clinical decision making should also incorporate
hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg hg
current researchandresearch-based guidelines. Evaluationof patientoutcomes is important, but
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