MN553 Unit 10 Exam with Correct Answers 2025

True or false All states have title protections for NPs - ANSWER-True Who regulates NP practice - ANSWER-The board of nursing In addition to the board of nursing, who else regulates NP practice - ANSWER-5 states have joint oversight with the Medical Board The scope of practice for NPs is determined by what - ANSWER-The NP license Investigational New Drug (IND) - ANSWER-Required before an investigational drug or biological product can be administered to humans What is the IND application - ANSWER-A compilation of all known information about the compound Other than the information about the compound what does the IND application include - ANSWER-Description of the clinical research plan for the product Specific protocol for phase I study ADRs of NSAIDs - ANSWER-GI bleed Kidney damage ADRs of opioids - ANSWER-Constipation Respiratory depression Hypotension ADRs of ASA - ANSWER-Tinnitus Bleeding Opioids interact with what kind of receptors - ANSWER-Mu Kappa Mn553 Mn553 Mn553 Delta Sigma What is the diagnostic duration of time for acute pain - ANSWER-Less than 6 months Acute somatic pain comes from - ANSWER-Connective tissue Muscle Bone Skin Acute visceral pain arises from - ANSWER-The internal organs and abdomen Referred pain - ANSWER-Pain that is present in an area distant from its point of origin All opioids are rated against what - ANSWER-Morphine Which opioid is a prototype - ANSWER-Morphine Single agent product opioids - ANSWER-Oxycodone Morphine Combination product opioids - ANSWER-Vicodin Percocet Percodan Tylenol with codiene Opioid pharmacodynamics - ANSWER-Bind to opioid receptors in the CNS Opioid pharmacokinetics - ANSWER-Vary Opioid ADRs - ANSWER-CNS sedation Constipation Euphoria Cluster HA rational drug selection - ANSWER-Oxygen 100% for 15-30 minutes Mn553 Mn553 Suppositories or intranasal or IM DHE Intranasal lidocaine Sumatriptan Things to watch with ginseng - ANSWER-Potentiates insulin Things to watch with melatonin - ANSWER-Monitor when patients are on benzodiazepines, narcotics, and anti-depressants Things to watch with St. John's Wort - ANSWER-SSRIs SNRIs Pharmacodynamics of SSRIs - ANSWER-All SSRIs have selective inhibitory effects on presynaptic serotonin reuptake SSRI absorption - ANSWER-Slow absorption SSRI half life - ANSWER-26 hours SSRI metabolism - ANSWER-Extensive first pass metabolism Fluoxetine half life - ANSWER-1-3 days Fluoxetine first metabolite - ANSWER-4-16 days When metabolizing SSRIs what enzymes might be involved - ANSWER-CYPC19 CYP2D6 Uses for beta blockers - ANSWER-Post-MI antidysrhythmias Migraine prophylaxis Arrhythmias Adjustment in doses with renal impairment Role of cranberry for UTIs - ANSWER-May exert a bacteriostatic effect by inhibiting the adherence of organisms to bladder mucosa Antibiotics used to treat UTIs - ANSWER-Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMZ), Mn553 Mn553 Nitrofurantoin, Fluoroquinolones, Cephalosporins Penicillins What medication is used as a urinary analgesic - ANSWER-Phenazopyridine Treatment for pernicious anemia - ANSWER-Initial dose 1,000 mcg/day IM or SC for 7 days Then 100 to 1,000 mcg IM per week for a month Vitamin B12 maintenance dose - ANSWER-1,000 mcg IM monthly 500 mcg intranasal cyanocobalamin weekly 1,000 mcg orally daily What medications can not be taken with clopidogrel - ANSWER-PPIs CYP2C19 inhibitors Dosing for aspirin post MI - ANSWER-75 to 162 mg daily Loop diuretics have the potential for cross sensitivity with - ANSWER-Sulfa Loop diuretics - ANSWER-Furosemide Bumetanide Torsemide Uses for potassium sparing diuretics - ANSWER-Often used in combination with thiazide to reverse low potassium effect