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Ccds Final Exam Review Test.

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CCDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW TEST. 1. What lead insulation ma- terials are known for re- ducing fibroblast ingrowth and susceptibility to Met- al-ion induced oxidation (MIO) and Environmental Stress-Cracking (ESC) ePTFE and 80A polyurethane 2. What is the most common Ventricular Ectopy cause of safety pacing or "ventricular safety stand- by?" 3. Which electrode material is most likely to result in higher pacing thresholds and higher degree of po- larization? 4. What phase of the action potential correlates to rel- ative refractory period? 5. The ventriculoatrial con- duction time of a pace- maker patient with a typi- cal endless-loop-tachycar- dia may be calculated by which equation? Ventricular safety standby is a feature designed to avoid the inappro- priate inhibition of V-pacing due to crosstalk oversensing of an Ap event on the ventricular EGM. Not sure why the book says that PVCs are the most common cause, perhaps because bipolar leads have made Crosstalk such a rare-occurring issue now. Elgiloy 3 (upper rate limit interval) - ( AV delay + PVARP) ???????????????? or is it just MTR (URL) - AVD 6. For treatment of arrhyth- mias, most drugs work by altering or . Conductivity or Rerfractoriness 7. 1Hz = ??bpm 60bpm 8. What would cause a more significant drain on bat- tery charge... ATP before charge or ATP during charge? 9. Increased current density is expected with what type of lead feature? 10. is the component of a device that converts both positive and negative components into a signal with only one component. 11. Which of the following would account for the most common cause of in- appropriate Mode switch- ing? A: Ventricular lead sensing atrial signals B: Lead Insulation break C: Oversensing EMI ATP DURING charge Small tip (cathode) surface area Rectifier D: Atrial lead sensing Ventricular Signals D: Atrial lead sensing Ven- tricular Signals 12. is a closed Myocardial Contractility loop sensor used by Biotronik for sensor-dri- ven pacing rate. 13. What are some of the ef- fects of Hyperkalemia? 14. What is the "made easy" formula for calculating Estimated Battery Service Life? 15. Formula for determining Wenckebach window: 16. Formula for determining 2:1 Block Point: 17. What type of lead is least prone to Anodal stimula- tion if used for extended bipolar LV-pacing? Measures intracardiac impedance and said to reflect autonomic ner- vous stimulation. Impedance measure from Cathode to PG every 31.25ms after RVp event. Increased stimulation threshold (notable increase if K=7) Wide QRS Latency undersensing Peaked T-waves 114 x (Ampere hour capacity / Current drain in MicroAmps)

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CCDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW TEST.

1. What lead insulation
ePTFE and 80A polyurethane
ma- terials are known
for re- ducing
fibroblast ingrowth and
susceptibility to Met-
al-ion induced
oxidation (MIO) and
Environmental Stress-
Cracking (ESC)

2. What is the most common Ventricular Ectopy
cause of safety pacing or
"ventricular safety with a typi- cal endless-loop-tachycar-
stand- by?" dia may be calculated by which
equation?



3. Which electrode
material is most likely
to result in higher
pacing thresholds
and higher degree of
po- larization?

4. What phase of the
action potential
correlates to rel- ative
refractory period?

5. The ventriculoatrial
con- duction time of a
pace- maker patient
1/
16

, CCDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW TEST.

Ventricular safety standby is a feature
designed to avoid the inappro- priate
inhibition of V-pacing due to crosstalk
oversensing of an Ap event on the
ventricular EGM. Not sure why the book
says that PVCs are the most common
cause, perhaps because bipolar leads
have made Crosstalk such a rare-
occurring issue now.

Elgiloy




3




(upper rate limit interval) - ( AV

delay + PVARP) ????????????????

or is it just MTR (URL) - AVD




2/
16

, CCDS FINAL EXAM REVIEW TEST.

6. For treatment of Conductivity or Rerfractoriness
arrhyth- mias, most
drugs work by
altering or
.

7. 1Hz = ??bpm 60bpm

8. What would cause a A: Ventricular lead sensing atrial
more significant drain signals
on bat- tery charge... B: Lead Insulation break C:
ATP before charge or Oversensing EMI
ATP during charge?

9. Increased current
density is expected
with what type of lead
feature?

10. is the
component of a
device that converts
both positive and
negative components
into a signal with only
one component.

11. Which of the following
would account for the
most common cause of
in- appropriate Mode
switch- ing?

3/
16

Información del documento

Subido en
16 de julio de 2025
Número de páginas
16
Escrito en
2024/2025
Tipo
Examen
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