O O O O O O O
h Edition By Connie R. Mahon
O O O O O O
Chapters 1 - 41
O O O
, Mahon:OTextbookOofODiagnosticOMicrobiology,O6thOEditionOTestOBank
TableOofOcontents
PartO1:OIntroductionOtoOClinicalOMicrobiology
ChapterO1.OBacterialOCellOStructure,OPhysiology,OMetabolism,OandOGenetics
ChapterO2.OHost-ParasiteOInteraction
ChapterO3.OTheOLaboratoryORoleOinOInfectionOControl
ChapterO4.OControlOofOMicroorganisms:ODisinfection,OSterilization,OandOMicrobiologyOSafety
ChapterO5.OPerformanceOImprovementOinOtheOMicrobiologyOLaboratory
ChapterO6.OSpecimenOCollectionOandOProcessing
ChapterO7.OMicroscopicOExaminationOofOMaterialsOfromOInfectedOSites
ChapterO8.O UseOofOColonyOMorphologyOforOtheOPresumptiveOIdentificationOofOMicroorganisms
ChapterO9.O BiochemicalOIdentificationOofOGram-NegativeOBacteria
ChapterO10.OImmunodiagnosisOofOInfectiousODiseases
ChapterO11.OApplicationsOofOMolecularODiagnostics
ChapterO12.OAntibacterialOMechanismsOofOActionOandOBacterialOResistanceOMechanisms
ChapterO13.OAntimicrobialOSusceptibilityOTesting
PartO2:OLaboratoryOIdentificationOofOSignificantOIsolates
ChapterO14.OStaphylococci
ChapterO15.OStreptococcus,OEnterococcus,OandOOtherOCatalase-Negative,OGram-PositiveOCocci
ChapterO16.OAerobicOGram-PositiveOBacilli
ChapterO17.ONeisseriaOSpeciesOandOMoraxellaOcatarrhalis
ChapterO18.OHaemophilus,OHACEK,OLegionellaOandOOtherOFastidiousOGram-NegativeOBacilli
ChapterO19.OEnterobacteriaceae
ChapterO20.OVibrio,OAeromonas,OandOCampylobacterOSpecies
ChapterO21.ONonfermentingOandOMiscellaneousOGram-NegativeOBacilli
ChapterO22.OAnaerobesOofOClinicalOImportance
ChapterO23.OTheOSpirochetes
ChapterO24.OChlamydia,ORickettsia,OandOSimilarOOrganisms
ChapterO25.OMycoplasmaOandOUreaplasma
ChapterO26.OMycobacteriumOtuberculosisOandONontuberculousOMycobacteria
ChapterO27.OMedicallyOSignificantOFungi
ChapterO28.ODiagnosticOParasitology
ChapterO29.OClinicalOVirology
ChapterO30.OAgentsOofOBioterrorOandOForensicOMicrobiology
ChapterO31.OBiofilms:OArchitectsOofODisease
PartO3:OLaboratoryODiagnosisOofOInfectiousODiseases:OandOOrganOSystemOApproachOtoODiagnosticOMicrob
iology
ChapterO32.OUpperOandOLowerORespiratoryOTractOInfections
ChapterO33.OSkinOandOSoftOTissueOInfections
ChapterO34.OGastrointestinalOInfectionsOandOFoodOPoisoning
ChapterO35.OInfectionsOofOtheOCentralONervousOSystem
ChapterO36.OBacteremiaOandOSepsis
ChapterO37.OUrinaryOTractOInfections
ChapterO38.OGenitalOInfectionsOandOSexuallyOTransmittedOInfections
ChapterO39.OInfectionsOinOSpecialOPopulations
ChapterO40.OZoonoticODiseases
ChapterO41.OOcularOInfections
-
,ChapterO01:OBacterialOCellOStructure,OPhysiology,OMetabolism,OandOGenet
icsOMahon:OTextbookOofODiagnosticOMicrobiology,O6thOEditionOTestOBank
MULTIPLEOCHOICE
1. ToOsurvive,OmicrobialOinhabitantsOhaveOlearnedOtoOadaptObyOvaryingOallOofOtheOfollowing,Oexcept
a. growthOrate.
b. growthOinOallOatmosphericOconditions.
c. growthOatOparticularOtemperatures.
d. bacterialOshape.
ANSWER:O D
TheOchapterObeginsObyOdiscussingOtheOwayOmicrobialOinhabitantsOhaveOhadOtoOevolveOtoOsur
viveOinOmanyOdifferentOnichesOandOhabitats.OItOdiscussesOslowOgrowers,OrapidOgrowers,OandOr
eplicationOwithOscarceOorOabundantOnutrients,OunderOdifferentOatmosphericOconditions,Otemp
eratureOrequirements,OandOcellOstructure.OBacterialOshapeOasOaOformOofOevolutionOisOnotOdisc
ussed.
OBJ:O LevelO2:OInterpretation
2. WhoOwasOconsideredOtheOfatherOofOprotozoologyOandObacteriology?
a. AntonOvanOLeeuwenhoek
b. LouisOPasteur
c. CarlOLandsteiner
d. MichaelODouglas
ANSWER:O A
TheObookOdiscussesOAntonOvanOLeeuwenhoekOasOtheOinventorOofOtheOmicroscopeOandOtheOfi
rstOpersonOtoOseeOtheO“beasties.”OSoOtheyOdubbedOhimOtheOfatherOofOprotozoologyOandObacter
iology.OTheOotherOthreeOindividualsOwereOnotOdiscussed.
OBJ:O LevelO1:ORecall
3. ProkaryoticOcellsOhaveOwhichOofOtheOfollowingOstructuresOinOtheirOcytoplasm?
a. GolgiOapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. EndoplasmicOreticulum
ANSWER:O B
AllOtheOstructuresOlistedOareOfoundOinOeukaryoticOcells,ObutOribosomesOareOtheOonlyOones
OthatOapplyOtoOprokaryoticOcells.
OBJ:O LevelO1:ORecall
4. ThisOformOofODNAOisOcommonlyOfoundOinOeukaryoticOcells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
TestBanks/OSolutionOManualsOandOExa
, ANSWER:O A
CircularOandOplasmidODNAOareOusuallyOfoundOonlyOinObacteria,OnotOeukaryoticOcells.OColloi
dOisOaOpropertyOofOproteinOmoleculesOandOisOnotOassociatedOwithOnucleotides.
OBJ:O LevelO1:ORecall
5. TheOnuclearOmembraneOinOprokaryotesOis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. aOclassicOmembrane.
d. aOlipidObilayerOmembrane.
ANSWER:O A
ProkaryoticOcellsOdoOnotOhaveOanyOmembrane-
boundOstructuresOinOtheOcytoplasmOincludingOaOstructuredOnucleus.
OBJ:O LevelO1:ORecall
6. AOmicroorganismOthatOisOaOunicellularOorganismOandOlacksOaOnuclearOmembraneOandO
trueOnucleusObelongsOtoOwhichOclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER:O B
Fungi,Oalgae,OandOparasitesOareOunicellularOeukaryoticOorganismsOthatOcontainOaOtrueOnucl
eus.OBacteriaOareOprokaryoticOandOdoOnotOcontainOaOtrueOnucleusOorOnuclearOmembrane.
OBJ:O LevelO1:ORecall
7. InOtheOlaboratory,OtheOclinicalOmicrobiologistOisOresponsibleOforOallOtheOfollowing,Oexcept
a. isolatingOmicroorganisms.
b. selectingOtreatmentOforOpatients.
c. identifyingOmicroorganisms.
d. analyzingObacteriaOthatOcauseOdisease.
ANSWER:O B
ClinicalOmicrobiologistsOdoOnotOselectOtheOtreatmentOforOpatients.OTheyOprovideOtheOdoctorO
withOtheOnameOofOtheOorganismOandOtheOantibioticsOthatOcanOkillOtheObacteria,ObutOnotOinOthe
OfinalOselectionOofOtreatmentOprotocols.
OBJ:O LevelO2:ORecall
8. WhatOenablesOtheOmicrobiologistOtoOselectOtheOcorrectOmediaOforOprimaryOcultureOandOopti
mizeOtheOchanceOofOisolatingOaOpathogenicOorganism?
a. DeterminingOstainingOcharacteristics
b. UnderstandingOtheOcellOstructureOandObiochemicalOpathwaysOofOanOorganism
c. UnderstandingOtheOgrowthOrequirementsOofOpotentialOpathogensOatOspecificObodyOsite
d. KnowingOtheOdifferencesOinOcellOwallsOofOparticularObacteria
ANSWER:O C