PSYCHIATRIC NURSING
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 40 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What percentage of mood disorders can be attributed to hereditary factors?
A. 20%–40%
B. 40%–60%
C. 60%–80%
D. 80%–100%
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Studies show that 60% to 80% of mood disorders are linked to genetic or
hereditary factors.
2. Agoraphobia is best described as:
A. Fear of closed spaces
B. Avoidance of people and public places
C. A type of hallucination
D. Memory loss disorder
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Agoraphobia involves anxiety that leads individuals to avoid crowds, open
spaces, or situations where escape might be difficult.
3. What is "loose association" in psychiatric assessment?
A. Rapid heartbeat
B. Disorganized thinking and illogical connections
C. Inability to concentrate
D. Speech stuttering
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Loose associations refer to thoughts that are disconnected and don't logically
follow one another.
, 4. Schizophrenia is a:
A. Mood disorder
B. Personality disorder
C. Thought process disorder
D. Substance-induced disorder
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Schizophrenia is characterized by disordered thinking, delusions, and
hallucinations.
5. Catatonic schizophrenia is known for:
A. Hyperactive behavior
B. Rigid posture
C. Sudden mood changes
D. Hearing voices
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Patients often hold rigid poses for long periods and may resist movement or
communication.
6. Which is true about obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
A. Thoughts are always rational
B. Behaviors are spontaneous
C. Behaviors are ritualistic and repetitive
D. Only affects children
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: OCD is marked by intrusive thoughts and ritualistic behavior used to relieve
anxiety.
7. Anorexia nervosa involves:
A. Compulsive overeating
B. Drug abuse
C. Severe self-starvation
D. Memory loss
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening eating disorder involving extreme food
restriction.
8. The prodromal stage of schizophrenia involves:
A. Recovery from symptoms
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 40 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What percentage of mood disorders can be attributed to hereditary factors?
A. 20%–40%
B. 40%–60%
C. 60%–80%
D. 80%–100%
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Studies show that 60% to 80% of mood disorders are linked to genetic or
hereditary factors.
2. Agoraphobia is best described as:
A. Fear of closed spaces
B. Avoidance of people and public places
C. A type of hallucination
D. Memory loss disorder
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Agoraphobia involves anxiety that leads individuals to avoid crowds, open
spaces, or situations where escape might be difficult.
3. What is "loose association" in psychiatric assessment?
A. Rapid heartbeat
B. Disorganized thinking and illogical connections
C. Inability to concentrate
D. Speech stuttering
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Loose associations refer to thoughts that are disconnected and don't logically
follow one another.
, 4. Schizophrenia is a:
A. Mood disorder
B. Personality disorder
C. Thought process disorder
D. Substance-induced disorder
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Schizophrenia is characterized by disordered thinking, delusions, and
hallucinations.
5. Catatonic schizophrenia is known for:
A. Hyperactive behavior
B. Rigid posture
C. Sudden mood changes
D. Hearing voices
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Patients often hold rigid poses for long periods and may resist movement or
communication.
6. Which is true about obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
A. Thoughts are always rational
B. Behaviors are spontaneous
C. Behaviors are ritualistic and repetitive
D. Only affects children
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: OCD is marked by intrusive thoughts and ritualistic behavior used to relieve
anxiety.
7. Anorexia nervosa involves:
A. Compulsive overeating
B. Drug abuse
C. Severe self-starvation
D. Memory loss
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening eating disorder involving extreme food
restriction.
8. The prodromal stage of schizophrenia involves:
A. Recovery from symptoms
