INDIANA CNA COMPLETE FINAL EXAM 2025

Initial Steps - - 1. Ask nurse about residents NEEDS, ABILITIES and LIMITATIONS, if necessary. 2. KNOCK and IDENTIFY YOURSELF before entering residents room. WAIT for permission to enter residents room. 3. Greet resident by NAME per resident preference. 4.Identify yourself by NAME and TITLE. 5. Explain what you will be doing. Encourage resident to help as able. 6. Gather supplies and check equipment. 7. Close curtains, drapes and doors. Keep resident covered, expose only the area of residents body necessary to complete procedure. 8. Wash your hands 9. Wear gloves as indicated by standard Precautions. 10. Use proper body mechanics. raise bed to appropriate height and lower bed rails (if raised) Final steps - - 1. Remove gloves, if applicable, and wash hands. 2. Be certain resident is comfortable and in good alignment. Use proper body mechanics. 3. Lower bed height and position side rails as appropriate. 4. Place call light and water within patients reach. 5. Ask resident if anything else is needed. 6. THANK RESIDENT. 7. Remove supplies and clean equipment according to facility procedure. 8. Open curtains, drapes and door according to residents wishes. 9. Perform a safety check of resident and environment. 10. REPORT unexpected findings to nurse. 11. DOCUMENT procedures according to facility procedure. Indiana Indiana Indiana Falling/ fainting steps - - for nurse and stay with resident 2. Check if resident is breathing 3. Do not move resident. Leave in same position until nurse examines 4. Assist nurse as directed. Check resident according to facility policy and procedures. Assist to document Choking steps - -1. Call for nurse and stay with resident 2. Ask if resident can speak or cough 3. If not, put arms behind resident under the arms 4. Place fist with thumb against abdomen between rib cage and waist 5. Grab wrist with other hand 6. Press fist into abdomen with quick inward and upward thrusts 7. Repeat until object is expelled 8. Assist with documentation Seizure procedure - -1. Call for nurse and stay with resident 2. Place padding under head and move furniture away 3. Do not restrain or put anything in mouth. Help nurse to put resident on side 4. Loosen any clothing around the neck 5. Note duration and area of seizure fire procedures - -Race remove from danger activate fire alarm close doors and windows extinguish fire if possible Fire extinguisher - -Pass pull pin aim at base of fire squeeze handle sweep back and forth at the base of fire Urine specimen procedure - -1. Put label on side of container 2. Put on gloves 3. Provide peri care 4. Ask to void urine into bed pan etc and not use toilet paper 5. Peri care, wash residents hands, change gloves, wash your hands 6. Take supplies to bathroom and transfer urine to container, at least half full 7. Cover with lid and wipe sides with paper towel 8. Put container in supplied bag for transport Stool specimen procedure - -1. Label side of container Indiana Indiana 2. Put on gloves ready to move bowels, ask to not urinate or use toilet paper resident Bed pan 5. Peri care 6. Change gloves and wash hands 7. Two tongue blades to take two tablespoons of stool for container, take from different areas 8. Cover with lid, label and put in bag for lab clean as per facility procedures and notify nurse of collection Inspecting skin procedure - -1. Provide privacy 2. Check bony areas such as behind the ears, shoulder blades, elbows, hips, coccyx, knees, heels, ankles for redness and warmth 3. Check friction areas such as under the arms and breasts, around tubing, the groin, between the buttocks, inner thighs, contracted areas, skin folds for redness, irratation, odor, and moisture 4. Unprovide privacy 5. Report any unusual findings to the nurse immediately Post Morten care procedure - -1. Put in gloves 2. Respect resident and family 3. Assist roommate to leave 4. Place in supine position 5. Place pillow under the head 6. Close the eyes 7. Insert dentures and close mouth as per facility policy 8. Cleanse body, comb hair 9. Place pad under buttocks 10. Put on clean gown, and comfortable looking position 11. Remove gloves scope of practice - -Feeding residents helping residents toliet assisting to move keep residents area neat and clean encourage to eat and drink caring for supplies and equipment helping to bathe and dress resident making beds helping with hygiene and oral care Standard 14 - -The duties of a nurses aide Hospice care - -For 6 months or less to live Palliative care - -Focuses on comfort and dignity than curing Indiana Abuse - -willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation, or punishment resulting in Verbal, physical, emotional, financial, sexual HIPAA - -Health insurance portability and accountability act protects residents privacy With cane which side to stand on - -Weak or affected side How long for back rub - -3-5 minutes Oral care for unconscious which side - -Unaffected Chain of infection - -causative agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, susceptible host Pediculosis - -Infestation of lice VRE - -vancomycin resistant enterococcus worse than MRSA TB - -Bacterial Infection in lungs Scabies - -Caused by parasite under the skin, itchy and contagious Shock - -When vital parts of the body do not get enough blood FAST - -Facial drooping, arm weakness, speech difficulties, time Entrapment Zones of bed - -Seven zones 1. Within the rail 2. Under the rail in middle 3. Between rail and matress 4. Under rail at ends 5. Between split bed rails 6. Between end of rail and head boards 7. Between headboard and mattress How often should patient be washed - -2 times a week How often should peri care, under arms, face be washed - -Daily Can you clip toe nails - -No never How many cc of urine per hour - -30 Indiana Indiana How to dress affected person - -Dress Affected first and undress affected last Enema - -specific amount of water flowed into the colon to eliminate stool Condom catheter - -Fits externally over the penis Indwelling catheter - -a catheter that remains inside the bladder for a period of time; urine drains into a bag Carbs - -main source of energy