NURSING THEORY AND PRACTICE
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 40 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What is the main purpose of nursing theory in practice?
A. It narrows the scope of nursing care.
B. It provides entertainment in academia.
C. Theories help explain why nurses do what they do.
D. It only benefits graduate-level students.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Nursing theories provide structured rationales for care decisions and help
guide evidence-based practice, improving patient outcomes.
2. According to Orem’s theory, why might a nurse interview a noncompliant diabetic patient?
A. To enforce compliance.
B. To promote cultural awareness.
C. To identify barriers to self-care.
D. To reduce communication anxiety.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Orem’s theory emphasizes self-care; identifying factors impeding self-care
allows for targeted interventions.
3. A nurse testing meditation for migraines is applying which type of theory?
A. Grand
B. Prescriptive
C. Descriptive
D. Middle-range
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Prescriptive theories guide specific interventions and expected outcomes,
such as meditation for migraines.
, 4. Evaluating if pressure on an injection site reduces bruising uses what kind of theory?
A. Conceptual
B. Descriptive
C. Prescriptive
D. Grand
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Prescriptive theories are used to test and evaluate specific nursing
interventions.
5. How does nursing theory relate to the nursing process?
A. It limits its use.
B. It replaces it.
C. It directs how nurses use it.
D. It competes with it.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Nursing theory complements and guides the systematic implementation of
the nursing process.
6. Neuman's theory sees the patient as:
A. A disease-fighting organism.
B. A closed system.
C. An open system responding to stress.
D. A passive recipient of care.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Neuman's Systems Model focuses on the patient as an open system
interacting with internal and external stressors.
7. Monitoring BP to determine medication effectiveness is evaluating:
A. Input
B. Feedback
C. Output
D. Content
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Output reflects whether interventions produce the desired outcome—in this
case, controlled BP.
8. Encouraging family visits for a patient in isolation supports which Maslow need?
A. Safety
Actual Questions and Answers
Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
✪ 40 Questions and Answers
✪ Multiple-choice and True/False Format
✪ Expert-Verified Explanations
✪ Verified with Trusted Textbooks
1. What is the main purpose of nursing theory in practice?
A. It narrows the scope of nursing care.
B. It provides entertainment in academia.
C. Theories help explain why nurses do what they do.
D. It only benefits graduate-level students.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Nursing theories provide structured rationales for care decisions and help
guide evidence-based practice, improving patient outcomes.
2. According to Orem’s theory, why might a nurse interview a noncompliant diabetic patient?
A. To enforce compliance.
B. To promote cultural awareness.
C. To identify barriers to self-care.
D. To reduce communication anxiety.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Orem’s theory emphasizes self-care; identifying factors impeding self-care
allows for targeted interventions.
3. A nurse testing meditation for migraines is applying which type of theory?
A. Grand
B. Prescriptive
C. Descriptive
D. Middle-range
Answer: B
EXPLANATION: Prescriptive theories guide specific interventions and expected outcomes,
such as meditation for migraines.
, 4. Evaluating if pressure on an injection site reduces bruising uses what kind of theory?
A. Conceptual
B. Descriptive
C. Prescriptive
D. Grand
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Prescriptive theories are used to test and evaluate specific nursing
interventions.
5. How does nursing theory relate to the nursing process?
A. It limits its use.
B. It replaces it.
C. It directs how nurses use it.
D. It competes with it.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Nursing theory complements and guides the systematic implementation of
the nursing process.
6. Neuman's theory sees the patient as:
A. A disease-fighting organism.
B. A closed system.
C. An open system responding to stress.
D. A passive recipient of care.
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Neuman's Systems Model focuses on the patient as an open system
interacting with internal and external stressors.
7. Monitoring BP to determine medication effectiveness is evaluating:
A. Input
B. Feedback
C. Output
D. Content
Answer: C
EXPLANATION: Output reflects whether interventions produce the desired outcome—in this
case, controlled BP.
8. Encouraging family visits for a patient in isolation supports which Maslow need?
A. Safety
