TEST BANK d
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Edition
d d d d d d
d
by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton, All Chapters 1 - 20
d d d d d d d d d d
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
d d d
Part dI: dGuides dfor dPrincipled dBehavior
1. Social, dPhilosophical, dand dOther dHistorical dForces dInfluencing dthe dDevelopment dof d Nursing
2. Ethical dTheory
3. Ethical dPrinciples
Part dII: dDeveloping dPrincipled dBehavior
4. Values dClarification
5. Values dDevelopment
6. Ethics dand dProfessional dNursing
7. Ethical dDecision dMaking
Part dIII: dPrincipled dBehavior din dthe dProfessional dDomain
8. Legal dIssues
9. Professional dRelationship dIssues
10. Practice dIssues dRelated dto dTechnology
11. Practice dIssues dRelated dto dPatient dSelf-Determination
12. Scholarship dIssues
Part dIV: dGlobal dIssues dthat dInterface dwith dNursing dPractice
13. Global dConsciousness din dthe dTwenty-First dCentury
14. Health dPolicy dIssues
15. Economic dIssues
16. Social dIssues
17. Gender dIssues
18. Transcultural dand dSpiritual dIssues
Part dV: dThe dPower dto dMake da dDifference
19. Empowerment dfor dNurses
20. Facilitating dPatient dEmpowerment
,1. Social, dPhilosophical, dand dOther dHistorical dForces dInfluencing dthe dDevelopment dof d Nursing
Multiple dChoice
1. For dwhich dof dthe dfollowing dis dempathy da dmotive?
a. meeting dthe dneeds dof dothers
b. moral dreasoning dand daction
c. becoming da dnurse
d. determining dright dfrom dwrong
ANSWER: d b
2. Which dof dthe dfollowing dis dan dexample dof dsocial dneed das dan dethical dfoundation dfor dnursing?
a. Nurses dmust ddetermine dthe dhealth dand dsocial dneeds dof dsociety.
b. Nursing dfinds dits dorigin, dpurpose, dand dmeaning dwithin dthe dcontext dof dperceived dsocial dneed.
c. Theories dof dsocial dneed din dsociology dare dutilized dby dnursing dscholars, dmany dof dwhom dview
dthem das d conceptual dframeworks dfor dnursing dpractice.
d. Social dneed ddetermines dthe dboundaries dof dthe dethical dprinciples dof ddistributive djustice, dbeneficence,
dand d non-maleficence.
ANSWER: d b
3. What dis dthe dmost dcritical dfactor dthat dinfluences dnursing dpractice?
a. the dtraditional drole dof dhealers
b. the drole dof dwomen din dsociety
c. the dreligious dand dspiritual daspects dof dhealth dcare
d. the dintroduction dof dmale dnurses dinto dthe dprofession
ANSWER: d b
4. Why ddoes dthe dsocial dstatus dof dwomen daffect dthe dstatus dof dthe dnursing dprofession?
a. Nursing dhas dtraditionally dbeen da dprofession dof dwomen.
b. Throughout dhistory, dnurses dhave dbeen dafforded dhigher dsocial dstatus.
c. Women dof dhigher dsocial dstatus drarely dbecome dnurses.
d. Women dare dmore dskilled dthan dmen dat dnurturing dothers.
ANSWER: d a
5. What dhistorical dinfluences daffected dnursing das da dmoral ddiscipline?
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: d c
6. What dis dthe dterm dthat drelates dto dknowledge dgained dthrough dobservation dand dexperience?
a. empirical
b. Cartesian dphilosophy
, c. values
d. moral dthought
ANSWER: d da
7. Which dof dthe dfollowing dis dan dexample dof dthe dsignificance dof dNursing dduring dthe dMiddle dAges d?
a. Religious dnursing dorders dand dchurch-sanctioned dsecular dnursing dorders doffered dthe donly
dlegitimate d avenues dfor dwomen dwishing dto dbecome dnurses.
b. Increasing drespect dwas dgiven dto dnursing dand dmidwifery, das dnurses dbegan dto dpractise dautonomously.
c. Healing darts din dDenmark dand dGreece dwere dperformed din dsacred dceremonies dby dpriests,
dpriestesses, dor d shamans.
d. Most dnurses dwere dwomen dof dhigh dsocial dstatus dseeking dways dto dlegitimize dtheir dposition dand dstatus.
ANSWER: d da
8. What ddoes dthe dterm dempirical drelate dto?
a. serving dGod dand dthy dneighbour dthe dbest dway done dcan
b. knowledge dgained dthrough dobservation dand dexperience
c. healing dthrough dreligious dintervention, dchanting, dand dpraying
d. the denforcement dof dreligious ddoctrine drelated dto dthe dstatus dof dwomen din dsociety
ANSWER: d b
9. When dwas dthe d“Dark dPeriod dof dNursing,” dwhen dconvalescent dpatients, dprostitutes, dprisoners, dand
drunkards d provided dhospital dnursing dcare?
d
a. during dthe dReformation
b. during dthe dCrusades
c. during dthe dMiddle dAges
d. during dthe dearly dChristian dera
ANSWER: d da
10. Which dof dthe dfollowing dhad dthe dgreatest dinfluence don dnursing dtraditions din dCanada?
a. Britain
b. indigenous dpersons
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: d c
11. Which dof dthe dfollowing dhad dthe dgreatest dinfluence don destablishing dthe dfirst dhospital din dthe dNew dWorld?
a. Marie dRollet dHebert
b. Marguerite dd’Youville
c. Jeanne dMance
d. Renee dDescartes
ANSWER: d c
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Edition
d d d d d d
d
by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton, All Chapters 1 - 20
d d d d d d d d d d
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
d d d
Part dI: dGuides dfor dPrincipled dBehavior
1. Social, dPhilosophical, dand dOther dHistorical dForces dInfluencing dthe dDevelopment dof d Nursing
2. Ethical dTheory
3. Ethical dPrinciples
Part dII: dDeveloping dPrincipled dBehavior
4. Values dClarification
5. Values dDevelopment
6. Ethics dand dProfessional dNursing
7. Ethical dDecision dMaking
Part dIII: dPrincipled dBehavior din dthe dProfessional dDomain
8. Legal dIssues
9. Professional dRelationship dIssues
10. Practice dIssues dRelated dto dTechnology
11. Practice dIssues dRelated dto dPatient dSelf-Determination
12. Scholarship dIssues
Part dIV: dGlobal dIssues dthat dInterface dwith dNursing dPractice
13. Global dConsciousness din dthe dTwenty-First dCentury
14. Health dPolicy dIssues
15. Economic dIssues
16. Social dIssues
17. Gender dIssues
18. Transcultural dand dSpiritual dIssues
Part dV: dThe dPower dto dMake da dDifference
19. Empowerment dfor dNurses
20. Facilitating dPatient dEmpowerment
,1. Social, dPhilosophical, dand dOther dHistorical dForces dInfluencing dthe dDevelopment dof d Nursing
Multiple dChoice
1. For dwhich dof dthe dfollowing dis dempathy da dmotive?
a. meeting dthe dneeds dof dothers
b. moral dreasoning dand daction
c. becoming da dnurse
d. determining dright dfrom dwrong
ANSWER: d b
2. Which dof dthe dfollowing dis dan dexample dof dsocial dneed das dan dethical dfoundation dfor dnursing?
a. Nurses dmust ddetermine dthe dhealth dand dsocial dneeds dof dsociety.
b. Nursing dfinds dits dorigin, dpurpose, dand dmeaning dwithin dthe dcontext dof dperceived dsocial dneed.
c. Theories dof dsocial dneed din dsociology dare dutilized dby dnursing dscholars, dmany dof dwhom dview
dthem das d conceptual dframeworks dfor dnursing dpractice.
d. Social dneed ddetermines dthe dboundaries dof dthe dethical dprinciples dof ddistributive djustice, dbeneficence,
dand d non-maleficence.
ANSWER: d b
3. What dis dthe dmost dcritical dfactor dthat dinfluences dnursing dpractice?
a. the dtraditional drole dof dhealers
b. the drole dof dwomen din dsociety
c. the dreligious dand dspiritual daspects dof dhealth dcare
d. the dintroduction dof dmale dnurses dinto dthe dprofession
ANSWER: d b
4. Why ddoes dthe dsocial dstatus dof dwomen daffect dthe dstatus dof dthe dnursing dprofession?
a. Nursing dhas dtraditionally dbeen da dprofession dof dwomen.
b. Throughout dhistory, dnurses dhave dbeen dafforded dhigher dsocial dstatus.
c. Women dof dhigher dsocial dstatus drarely dbecome dnurses.
d. Women dare dmore dskilled dthan dmen dat dnurturing dothers.
ANSWER: d a
5. What dhistorical dinfluences daffected dnursing das da dmoral ddiscipline?
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: d c
6. What dis dthe dterm dthat drelates dto dknowledge dgained dthrough dobservation dand dexperience?
a. empirical
b. Cartesian dphilosophy
, c. values
d. moral dthought
ANSWER: d da
7. Which dof dthe dfollowing dis dan dexample dof dthe dsignificance dof dNursing dduring dthe dMiddle dAges d?
a. Religious dnursing dorders dand dchurch-sanctioned dsecular dnursing dorders doffered dthe donly
dlegitimate d avenues dfor dwomen dwishing dto dbecome dnurses.
b. Increasing drespect dwas dgiven dto dnursing dand dmidwifery, das dnurses dbegan dto dpractise dautonomously.
c. Healing darts din dDenmark dand dGreece dwere dperformed din dsacred dceremonies dby dpriests,
dpriestesses, dor d shamans.
d. Most dnurses dwere dwomen dof dhigh dsocial dstatus dseeking dways dto dlegitimize dtheir dposition dand dstatus.
ANSWER: d da
8. What ddoes dthe dterm dempirical drelate dto?
a. serving dGod dand dthy dneighbour dthe dbest dway done dcan
b. knowledge dgained dthrough dobservation dand dexperience
c. healing dthrough dreligious dintervention, dchanting, dand dpraying
d. the denforcement dof dreligious ddoctrine drelated dto dthe dstatus dof dwomen din dsociety
ANSWER: d b
9. When dwas dthe d“Dark dPeriod dof dNursing,” dwhen dconvalescent dpatients, dprostitutes, dprisoners, dand
drunkards d provided dhospital dnursing dcare?
d
a. during dthe dReformation
b. during dthe dCrusades
c. during dthe dMiddle dAges
d. during dthe dearly dChristian dera
ANSWER: d da
10. Which dof dthe dfollowing dhad dthe dgreatest dinfluence don dnursing dtraditions din dCanada?
a. Britain
b. indigenous dpersons
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: d c
11. Which dof dthe dfollowing dhad dthe dgreatest dinfluence don destablishing dthe dfirst dhospital din dthe dNew dWorld?
a. Marie dRollet dHebert
b. Marguerite dd’Youville
c. Jeanne dMance
d. Renee dDescartes
ANSWER: d c
