PHYSICAL EDUCATION CONTENT EXAM
Components of Health-Related Fitness - Answers :1. Cardio respiratory Endurance
2. Muscular Strength
3. Muscular Endurance
4. Flexibility
5. Healthy Body Composition
National Association for Sport and PE (NASPE)'s - Answers :Identifies quality PE as
both developmentally and instructionally appropriate for the actual children involved.
Developmentally + Instructionally Appropriate - Answers :Consider both physical and
cognitive development by enabling students to analyze, communicate, question,
integrate, apply concepts, and attain multicultural worldviews.
Also promotes affective development throughout the school year.
Physical Fitness - Answers :Defines the individual as being able to complete all of one's
daily living tasks without become overly tired and still having enjoyment for other
actives.
Effective fitness programs include: aerobic exercises, resistant training, and flexibility.
Body + Spacial Awareness - Answers :Pointing, touching, seeing different parts of the
body
Fit body into differently sized and shaped spaces
Spacial Concepts: up, down, right, left, forward, backwards, diagonal. (Levels: low,
medium, high)
Movement Concepts - Answers :Pathways + PLANES (vertical, horizontal, circle)
Energy (short term, high term)
Time (shorter, longer)
Speed (slow, medium, fast)
Force (soft, hard)
Torque - Answers :Rotational version of force. How much given force can make
something/someone rotate or turn.
Example. Skater with longer arms, rotates quicker.
Bio mechanical Summation - Answers :Summation of forces is to attain maximal force
with any movement that used multiple muscles in a manner that enables generating the
maximum force possible.
, Concept: Force-motion states that, when we produce or change movement, unbalanced
forces act upon our bodies or objects we manipulate.
Locomotor Skills Vs. Non locomotor Skills - Answers :Walking, running, hopping,
jumping, skipping, galloping, sliding, galloping sideways, leaping.
Bending, twisting, curling, swaying..
Fundamental Motor Skills - Answers :Running, jumping vertically, leaping, dodging,
kicking, overhand throwing, catching, ball bouncing, punting, forehand striking, and two
handed side arm striking.
Manipulative + Object Control Skill - Answers :Fine Motor: zipping zippers, clasps, twist
ties, pencils, drawing, using utensils...
Manipulative: pushing, pulling, lifting, swinging, sticking, throwing, catching, kicking,
rolling a ball, bouncing, dribbling (using an object or piece of equipment)
Stages of Human Life (8) - Answers :Infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, late
childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood.
Piaget's Stages for Cognitive Development - Answers :Infants are in the sensorimotor
stage of cognitive development, perceiving the world through receiving sensory stimuli
and responding and interacting through motor activities.
Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development - Answers :Trust vs. Mistrust
Initiative vs. Guilt
Industry vs. inferiority
Identity vs. role confusion
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
Gross + Fine Motor Milestones - Answers :Birth: Rooting, sucking, grasping
3-6: roll over, pull body forward, grasp edges, reach and grasp objects.
6-9: crawl, grasp objects and pull towards, transfer toys between hands.
9-12: sitting up, standing up, walking without assistance.
1-2 years: Body balance + hand-eye coordination.
Alactic Anaerobic
Lactic Anaerobic - Answers :Short (10 seconds or less) not producing lactic acid
Exercise up to 90 seconds
**Both do not use oxygen!!
Components of Health-Related Fitness - Answers :1. Cardio respiratory Endurance
2. Muscular Strength
3. Muscular Endurance
4. Flexibility
5. Healthy Body Composition
National Association for Sport and PE (NASPE)'s - Answers :Identifies quality PE as
both developmentally and instructionally appropriate for the actual children involved.
Developmentally + Instructionally Appropriate - Answers :Consider both physical and
cognitive development by enabling students to analyze, communicate, question,
integrate, apply concepts, and attain multicultural worldviews.
Also promotes affective development throughout the school year.
Physical Fitness - Answers :Defines the individual as being able to complete all of one's
daily living tasks without become overly tired and still having enjoyment for other
actives.
Effective fitness programs include: aerobic exercises, resistant training, and flexibility.
Body + Spacial Awareness - Answers :Pointing, touching, seeing different parts of the
body
Fit body into differently sized and shaped spaces
Spacial Concepts: up, down, right, left, forward, backwards, diagonal. (Levels: low,
medium, high)
Movement Concepts - Answers :Pathways + PLANES (vertical, horizontal, circle)
Energy (short term, high term)
Time (shorter, longer)
Speed (slow, medium, fast)
Force (soft, hard)
Torque - Answers :Rotational version of force. How much given force can make
something/someone rotate or turn.
Example. Skater with longer arms, rotates quicker.
Bio mechanical Summation - Answers :Summation of forces is to attain maximal force
with any movement that used multiple muscles in a manner that enables generating the
maximum force possible.
, Concept: Force-motion states that, when we produce or change movement, unbalanced
forces act upon our bodies or objects we manipulate.
Locomotor Skills Vs. Non locomotor Skills - Answers :Walking, running, hopping,
jumping, skipping, galloping, sliding, galloping sideways, leaping.
Bending, twisting, curling, swaying..
Fundamental Motor Skills - Answers :Running, jumping vertically, leaping, dodging,
kicking, overhand throwing, catching, ball bouncing, punting, forehand striking, and two
handed side arm striking.
Manipulative + Object Control Skill - Answers :Fine Motor: zipping zippers, clasps, twist
ties, pencils, drawing, using utensils...
Manipulative: pushing, pulling, lifting, swinging, sticking, throwing, catching, kicking,
rolling a ball, bouncing, dribbling (using an object or piece of equipment)
Stages of Human Life (8) - Answers :Infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, late
childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood.
Piaget's Stages for Cognitive Development - Answers :Infants are in the sensorimotor
stage of cognitive development, perceiving the world through receiving sensory stimuli
and responding and interacting through motor activities.
Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development - Answers :Trust vs. Mistrust
Initiative vs. Guilt
Industry vs. inferiority
Identity vs. role confusion
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
Gross + Fine Motor Milestones - Answers :Birth: Rooting, sucking, grasping
3-6: roll over, pull body forward, grasp edges, reach and grasp objects.
6-9: crawl, grasp objects and pull towards, transfer toys between hands.
9-12: sitting up, standing up, walking without assistance.
1-2 years: Body balance + hand-eye coordination.
Alactic Anaerobic
Lactic Anaerobic - Answers :Short (10 seconds or less) not producing lactic acid
Exercise up to 90 seconds
**Both do not use oxygen!!