and Genitourinary Emergencies - ENA-ENO-
C23. Exam 2025 Questions and Answers
For which disorder is phenazopyridine (Pyridium) most commonly administered? - ANS D.
Urethritis
Which medication causes urine retention? - ANS D. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
The administration of azithromycin (Zithromax) is indicated for which sexually transmitted
infection? - ANS C. Chlamydia infection
Which sexually transmitted infection is caused by bacteria and develops as a small bump in the
genitals? - ANS A. Chancroid
Which is the main electrolyte disturbance in rhabdomyolysis? - ANS C. Hyperkalemia
Which disorder causes unbearable pain due to increased pressure and dilation of the kidney? -
ANS Renal calculi
Which patient should have priority for room placement and evaluation? - ANS A. A man, age
30, with signs and symptoms of testicular torsion
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, Which disorder may result from radiation therapy for a malignant pelvic disease? - ANS B.
Prostatitis
Which bacteria is the primary organism that causes urinary tract infections? - ANS A.
Escherichia coli
Which sexually transmitted infection causes pink-gray soft lesions with no discharge? -
ANS D. Human papillomavirus
Which disorder is an intrarenal cause of acute kidney injury? - ANS C. Rhabdomyolysis
In a patient with acute kidney injury, which electrolyte imbalance is expected? - ANS A.
Hypocalcemia
Which disorder is a prerenal cause of acute kidney injury? - ANS B. Sepsis
Which disorder is a postrenal cause of acute kidney injury? - ANS D. Prostatic hypertrophy
Which disorder is a complication of sexually transmitted infections? - ANS B. Endocarditis
The nurse should teach a patient with which disorder not to wear tight clothing or synthetic
underwear? - ANS A. Urethritis
Which laboratory test is the primary diagnostic indicator of rhabdomyolysis? - ANS Serum
creatine phosphokinase level
In a patient with acute kidney injury, which medication is used to improve cardiac conductivity?
- ANS D. Calcium chloride
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