Complete Test Bank Foundations and Adult
f f f f f
Health Nursing 9th Edition Cooper
f f f f
Questions & Answers with rationales
f f f f
(Chapter 1-58) f
TEST BANK FOR f f
FOUNDATIONS AND
f f
ADULT HEALTH
f f
NURSING 9TH f f
EDITION BY f f
COOPER>CHAPTER1-
f f
40> COMPLETE GUIDE
f f
, Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
f f f f
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 9th Edition
f f f f f f f f f
MULTIPLE CHOICE f
1. What is a nursing program considered when certified by a state agency?
f f f f f f f f f f f
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS: B f
Approved means certified by a state agency for having met minimum standards; accredited
f f f f f f f f f f f f
means certified by the NLN for having met more complex standards. Provisional and
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
exemplified are not terms used in regard to nursing program certification.
f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Page 10 f f
OBJ: 5 TOP: Nursing programs
f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
2. Which of the following must the nurse recognize regarding the health care delivery system?
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
a. It includes all states. f f f
b. It affects the illness of patients.
f f f f f
c. Insurance companies are not involved. f f f f
d. The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care.
f f f f f f f f f f
ANS: D f
The nurse must recognize that in the health care delivery system, the major goal is to achieve
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
optimal levels of health care. The health care system consists of a network of agencies,
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
facilities, and providers involved with health care in a specified geographic area. Insurance
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
companies do have involvement in the health care system. The illness of patients is not
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
necessarily affected by the health care system.
f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
f f f REF: Page 12 f f
OBJ: 7 TOP: Health care systems
f f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
3. What is required by the health care team to identify the needs of a patient and to design care to
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
meet those needs?
f f f
a. The Kardex f
b. The physician‘s order sheet f f f
c. An individualized care plan f f f
d. The nurse‘s notes f f
ANS: C f
An individualized care plan involves all health care workers and outlines care to meet the needs
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
of the individual patient. The Kardex, physician‘s order sheet, and nurse‘s notes do not identify
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist all members of the health care team to
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
meet those needs.
f f f
PTS: f 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension f f REF: Pages 13, 16 f f f
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
GOSNELL
f
,TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
f f f f f f
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
f f f f f f f f
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Care plan f f f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
4. Patient care emphasis on wellness, rather than illness, begins as a result of:
f f f f f f f f f f f f
a. increased education concerning causes of illness. f f f f f
b. improved insurance payments. f f
c. decentralized care centers. f f
d. increased number of health care givers. f f f f f
ANS: A f
The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resulted in today‘s emphasis on education
f f f f f f f f f f f f
about issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and alcohol abuse, weight control, and mental
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
health and wellness promotion activities. This preventive education has resulted in an emphasis
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
on wellness, rather than illness. Improved insurance payments, decentralized care centers, and
f f f f f f f f f f f f
increased numbers of health care givers did not influence an emphasis on wellness.
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
f REF: Page 12 f f f f
OBJ: 4 | 8
f TOP: Wellness KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f f f f f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
5. How does an interdisciplinary approach to patient treatment enhance care?
f f f f f f f f f
a. By improving efficiency of care f f f f
b. By reducing the number of caregivers f f f f f
c. By preventing the fragmentation of patient care
f f f f f f
d. By shortening hospital stay f f f
ANS: C f
An interdisciplinary approach prevents fragmentation of care. An interdisciplinary approach
f f f f f f f f f
does not improve the efficiency of care, reduce the number of caregivers, or shorten hospital
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
stay.
f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 16
f f f f f f
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Interdisciplinary approach
f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f f f f f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
6. What is the most effective process to ensure that the care plan is meeting the needs of the
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
patient?
f
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS: B f
Communication is the primary essential component among the health care team to evaluate and f f f f f f f f f f f f f
modify the care plan. Documentation, evaluation, and planning are not primary essential
f f f f f f f f f f f f
components to ensure the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient.
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
f f f REF: Page 16 f f
OBJ: 8 TOP: Communication
f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
GOSNELL
f
, TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
f f f f f f
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
f f f f f f f f
7. How may a newly licensed LPN/LVN practice?
f f f f f f
a. Independently in a hospital setting f f f f
b. With an experienced LPN/LVN f f f
c. Under the supervision of a physician or RN f f f f f f f
d. As a sole practitioner in a clinic setting
f f f f f f f
ANS: C f
An LPN/LVN practices under the supervision of a physician, dentist, OD, or RN.
f f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Pages 13, 19 f f f
OBJ: 11 TOP: Vocational nursing
f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
8. Whose influence on nursing practice in the 19th century was related to improvement of patient
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
environment as a method of health promotion?
f f f f f f f
a. Clara Barton f
b. Linda Richards f
c. Dorothea Dix f
d. Florence Nightingale f
ANS: D f
The influence of Florence Nightingale was highly significant in the 19th century as she fought
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
for sanitary conditions, fresh air, and general improvement in the patient environment. Clara
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
Barton developed the American Red Cross in 1881. Linda Richards is known as the first trained
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
nurse in America, was responsible for the development of the first nursing and hospital records,
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
and is credited with the development of our present-day documentation system.
f f f f f f f f f f f
Dorothea Dix was the pioneer crusader for elevation of standards of care for the mentally ill
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
and superintendent of female nurses of the Union Army.
f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Pages 2, 17 Table 1-2 OBJ: f f f f f f
2|4
f f f TOP: Nursing leaders f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
9. What document identifies the roles and responsibilities of the LPN/LVN?
f f f f f f f f f
a. NLN Accreditation Standards f f
b. Nurse Practice Act f f
c. NAPNE Code f
d. American Nurses‘ Association Code f f f
ANS: B f
The LPN/LVN functions under the Nurse Practice Act. NLN Accreditation Standards, the
f f f f f f f f f f f
NAPNE Code, and the American Nurses‘ Association Code do not identify the roles and
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
responsibilities of the LPN/LVN.
f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Page 13 f f
OBJ: 11 TOP: Roles and Responsibilities
f f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
10. What is a cost-effective delivery of care used by many hospitals that allows the LPN/LVN to
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
work with the RN to meet the needs of patients?
f f f f f f f f f f
a. Focused nursing f
b. Team nursing f
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
GOSNELL
f
f f f f f
Health Nursing 9th Edition Cooper
f f f f
Questions & Answers with rationales
f f f f
(Chapter 1-58) f
TEST BANK FOR f f
FOUNDATIONS AND
f f
ADULT HEALTH
f f
NURSING 9TH f f
EDITION BY f f
COOPER>CHAPTER1-
f f
40> COMPLETE GUIDE
f f
, Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
f f f f
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 9th Edition
f f f f f f f f f
MULTIPLE CHOICE f
1. What is a nursing program considered when certified by a state agency?
f f f f f f f f f f f
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. Provisional
d. Exemplified
ANS: B f
Approved means certified by a state agency for having met minimum standards; accredited
f f f f f f f f f f f f
means certified by the NLN for having met more complex standards. Provisional and
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
exemplified are not terms used in regard to nursing program certification.
f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Page 10 f f
OBJ: 5 TOP: Nursing programs
f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
2. Which of the following must the nurse recognize regarding the health care delivery system?
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
a. It includes all states. f f f
b. It affects the illness of patients.
f f f f f
c. Insurance companies are not involved. f f f f
d. The major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care.
f f f f f f f f f f
ANS: D f
The nurse must recognize that in the health care delivery system, the major goal is to achieve
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
optimal levels of health care. The health care system consists of a network of agencies,
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
facilities, and providers involved with health care in a specified geographic area. Insurance
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
companies do have involvement in the health care system. The illness of patients is not
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
necessarily affected by the health care system.
f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
f f f REF: Page 12 f f
OBJ: 7 TOP: Health care systems
f f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
3. What is required by the health care team to identify the needs of a patient and to design care to
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
meet those needs?
f f f
a. The Kardex f
b. The physician‘s order sheet f f f
c. An individualized care plan f f f
d. The nurse‘s notes f f
ANS: C f
An individualized care plan involves all health care workers and outlines care to meet the needs
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
of the individual patient. The Kardex, physician‘s order sheet, and nurse‘s notes do not identify
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist all members of the health care team to
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
meet those needs.
f f f
PTS: f 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension f f REF: Pages 13, 16 f f f
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
GOSNELL
f
,TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
f f f f f f
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
f f f f f f f f
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Care plan f f f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
4. Patient care emphasis on wellness, rather than illness, begins as a result of:
f f f f f f f f f f f f
a. increased education concerning causes of illness. f f f f f
b. improved insurance payments. f f
c. decentralized care centers. f f
d. increased number of health care givers. f f f f f
ANS: A f
The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resulted in today‘s emphasis on education
f f f f f f f f f f f f
about issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and alcohol abuse, weight control, and mental
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
health and wellness promotion activities. This preventive education has resulted in an emphasis
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
on wellness, rather than illness. Improved insurance payments, decentralized care centers, and
f f f f f f f f f f f f
increased numbers of health care givers did not influence an emphasis on wellness.
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
f REF: Page 12 f f f f
OBJ: 4 | 8
f TOP: Wellness KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f f f f f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
5. How does an interdisciplinary approach to patient treatment enhance care?
f f f f f f f f f
a. By improving efficiency of care f f f f
b. By reducing the number of caregivers f f f f f
c. By preventing the fragmentation of patient care
f f f f f f
d. By shortening hospital stay f f f
ANS: C f
An interdisciplinary approach prevents fragmentation of care. An interdisciplinary approach
f f f f f f f f f
does not improve the efficiency of care, reduce the number of caregivers, or shorten hospital
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
stay.
f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 16
f f f f f f
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Interdisciplinary approach
f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f f f f f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
6. What is the most effective process to ensure that the care plan is meeting the needs of the
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
patient?
f
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. Evaluation
d. Planning
ANS: B f
Communication is the primary essential component among the health care team to evaluate and f f f f f f f f f f f f f
modify the care plan. Documentation, evaluation, and planning are not primary essential
f f f f f f f f f f f f
components to ensure the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient.
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
f f f REF: Page 16 f f
OBJ: 8 TOP: Communication
f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
GOSNELL
f
, TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH
f f f f f f
NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY GOSNELL
f f f f f f f f
7. How may a newly licensed LPN/LVN practice?
f f f f f f
a. Independently in a hospital setting f f f f
b. With an experienced LPN/LVN f f f
c. Under the supervision of a physician or RN f f f f f f f
d. As a sole practitioner in a clinic setting
f f f f f f f
ANS: C f
An LPN/LVN practices under the supervision of a physician, dentist, OD, or RN.
f f f f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Pages 13, 19 f f f
OBJ: 11 TOP: Vocational nursing
f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
8. Whose influence on nursing practice in the 19th century was related to improvement of patient
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
environment as a method of health promotion?
f f f f f f f
a. Clara Barton f
b. Linda Richards f
c. Dorothea Dix f
d. Florence Nightingale f
ANS: D f
The influence of Florence Nightingale was highly significant in the 19th century as she fought
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
for sanitary conditions, fresh air, and general improvement in the patient environment. Clara
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
Barton developed the American Red Cross in 1881. Linda Richards is known as the first trained
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
nurse in America, was responsible for the development of the first nursing and hospital records,
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
and is credited with the development of our present-day documentation system.
f f f f f f f f f f f
Dorothea Dix was the pioneer crusader for elevation of standards of care for the mentally ill
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
and superintendent of female nurses of the Union Army.
f f f f f f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Pages 2, 17 Table 1-2 OBJ: f f f f f f
2|4
f f f TOP: Nursing leaders f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
9. What document identifies the roles and responsibilities of the LPN/LVN?
f f f f f f f f f
a. NLN Accreditation Standards f f
b. Nurse Practice Act f f
c. NAPNE Code f
d. American Nurses‘ Association Code f f f
ANS: B f
The LPN/LVN functions under the Nurse Practice Act. NLN Accreditation Standards, the
f f f f f f f f f f f
NAPNE Code, and the American Nurses‘ Association Code do not identify the roles and
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
responsibilities of the LPN/LVN.
f f f f
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
f f f REF: Page 13 f f
OBJ: 11 TOP: Roles and Responsibilities
f f f f KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A f f f f
MSC: NCLEX: N/A
f f f
10. What is a cost-effective delivery of care used by many hospitals that allows the LPN/LVN to
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
work with the RN to meet the needs of patients?
f f f f f f f f f f
a. Focused nursing f
b. Team nursing f
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KELLY
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
GOSNELL
f
