NR 222 Chamberlain Final Exam 2025

Define the Chamberlain School of Nursing's definition of health - Correct Ans-a dynamic and holistic process in a person's state of being Compare and Contrast the 3 levels of disease prevention. How do the levels of prevention differ from the levels of care? - Correct Ans-levels of prevention occur at the level of care services. The 3 Levels of Prevention - Correct Ans-Primary prevention is screenings for Disease RISKS Secondary prevention is screenings for diseases Tertiary prevention is to lessen the effects of the disease. 6 Levels of Care - Correct Ans-Primary: at the community level Preventative: PCPs and the community Secondary: Acute care (Emergency, Med-Surg, Radiology) Tertiary: ICU Restorative: Rehab/home care/ injury programs Continuing Care: assisted living and adult daycare Describe the 5 nursing roles in promoting health and wellness - Correct Ans-Education, Advocate, Caregiver, researcher, consultant ID the 4 overall goal Healthy People 2020 - Correct Ans-attain high quality longer lives free of preventable disease and injury achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities create social and physical environments that promote health promote quality of live across all developmental stages ID the 6 domains of health and provide an example of how each might influence health? - Correct Ans-1. Biological 2. Sociological 3. Psychological 4. Spiritual 5. Environmental 6. Sexual ID the 4 models of health - Correct Ans-Eudaemonistic Clinical Role Perfomance Adaptive Nursing Nursing Compare and Contrast External vs. Internal Variables - Correct Ans-Internal: developmental stages, intellect, background, functioning, emotional and spiritual. External: environment, culture, family, socioeconomic status What is the Nursing Process - Correct Ans-Assess Diagnose Plan Implement Evaluate ID the 5 parameters for a SMART goal - Correct Ans-Specific Measurable Attainable Realistic Timely ID Gordon's 11 functional health patterns - Correct Ans-1. Cognitive/Perception= pain 2. activity/exercise= cardio/respir/muscloskeletal 3. coping/stress tolerance= alcohol 4. nutrition/metabolic= tissues and fluid balance 5. health perception/mgmt= how one feels 6. roles/relationships= positions assumed by the individual 7. elimination= taking a shit 8. sleep/rest= sleeping a good 8 hours 9. self perception= attitudes towards self 10. sexuality/reproductive= sex and gender 11. values/beliefs= politics and religion How does health education fit in the Nursing Process? - Correct Ans-Change Health behaviors and health status How would health beliefs influence health education? - Correct Ans-People will do things that they believe they will benefit from. How do theories of change related to planning health education? - Correct Ans-Educate someone and they will change their ways. Compare and Contrast the 3 domains of learning and provide examples of patient teach for each - Correct Ans-Cognitive: learning new facts or concepts building on knowledge Affective: Recognition of values that affect decision making. psychomotor: developing physical skills Name some internal and external barriers to provide health education - Correct Ans Internal Barriers: physical conditions, social aspects, psychological factors External: distractions, timing, reading level of the education material. How would understanding the health delivery system works help a nurse become a better advocate for health promotion issues on a larger scale? - Correct Ans Responsibility to understand the system to protect the patient ID several standards, guidelines, or codes that nurses use to guide their delivery of service - Correct Ans-Promotes understanding relationships, especially personal narratives. May even address issues beyond individual relationships such as ethical concerns about the structures within which individual caring occurs such as health facilities What does the study of ethics have to do with the health promotion and healthcare delivery? - Correct Ans-The study and conduct of character. how members of a profession ought to act, given the goals and purposes of the profession related to individuals. What are the 7 steps in the resolution of an ethical dilemma? - Correct Ans-Does the problem exist? Gather information clarify values Verbalize problem ID possible courses of action Negotiate a plan Evaluate plan over time What is the difference between responsibility and accountability related to delegation? - Correct Ans-You can delegate responsibility, but you cannot delegate accountability. If you need to give a patient a bed bath, you can delegate the responsibility to the aide, however if the aide doesn't complete it, you are held accountable for the outcome of the action. Autonomy - Correct Ans-Having the freewill and independence to make your own decision. Beneficence - Correct Ans-Committing the act of charity. To help and give to others. Fidelity - Correct Ans-Keeping your promise to others. Or pledging loyalty to something. Non-maleficence - Correct Ans-Not trying to hurt someone Justice - Correct Ans-Fairness for all people. Deontology - Correct Ans-The act of right or wrong Feminist Ethics - Correct Ans-looks at the nature of relationships to guide participants in making difficult decisions. Utilitarianism - Correct Ans-The greatest good for the greatest number o