Test Bank for Anatomy & Physiology 7th Edition, 7th Edition by Elaine N. Marieb, 9780135168042, Covering Chapters 1-26 Includes Rationales

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Test Bank for Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition by Patto
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Chapterg01:gOrganizationgofgthegBody
Patton:gAnatomygandgPhysiology,g10thgEdition
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MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggdescribesganatomy?
a. Usinggdevicesgtoginvestigategparametersgsuchgasgheartgrategandgbloodgpressure
b. Investigatingghumangstructuregviagdissectionsgandgothergmethods
c. Studyinggthegunusualgmannergingwhichgangorganismgrespondsgtogpainfulgstimuli
d. Examininggthegphysiologygofglife
ANS:gB DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g3gTOP:gAnatomygandgPhysiology


2. Systemicganatomygisgagtermgthatgrefersgto:
a. physiologicalginvestigationgatgagmicroscopicglevel.
b. anatomicalginvestigationgthatgbeginsgingthegheadgandgneckgandgconcludesgatgthegfeet.
c. anatomicalginvestigationgthatgusesgangapproachgofgstudyinggthegbodygbygsystems—
groupsgofgorgansghavinggagcommongfunction.
d. anatomicalginvestigationgatgthegmolecularglevel.
ANS:gC DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g4gTOP:gAnatomygandgPhysiology
3. Physiologygcangbegsubdividedgaccordinggtogthe studied.
a. typegofgorganism
b. organizationalglevel
c. systemicgfunction
g

d. Allgofgthegabovegaregcorrect.
ANS:gD DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g4gTOP:gPhysiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizesgthegunchangingg(asgopposedgtogthegdynamic)gnaturegofgthings.
b. investigatesgthegbody’sgstructure.

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c.
isgconcernedgwithgorganismsgandgdoesgnotgdealgwithgdifferentglevelsgofgorganizationgsuch
gasgcellsgandgsystems.
d. isgthegsciencegthatgexaminesgthegfunctiongofglivinggorganismsgandgtheirgparts.
ANS:gD DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g4gTOP:gPhysiology


5. Onegofgthegbasicgprinciplesgofgthegstandardizedgterminologygisgthegavoidancegof
,gorgtermsgthatgaregbasedgongagperson’sgname.
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS:gC DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g5


TOP:gLanguagegofgSciencegandgMedicine


6. Metabolismgrefersgto:
a. thegchemicalgbasisgofglife.
b. thegsumgofgallgthegphysicalgandgchemicalgreactionsgoccurringgingthegbody.
c. angorganizationgofgsimilargcellsgspecializedgtogperformgagcertaingfunction.
d. agsubdivisiongofgphysiology.
ANS:gB DIF: Application REF:ggp.g5 TOP:gCharacteristicsgofgLife
7. Fromgsmallestgtoglargest,gtheglevelsgofgorganizationgofgthegbodygare:
a. organism,gchemical,gtissue,gcellular,gorgan,gsystem,gorganelle.
b. chemical,gmicroscopic,gcellular,gtissue,gorgan,gsystem,gorganism.
c. organism,gsystem,gorgan,gtissue,gcellular,gorganelle,gchemical.
d. chemical,gorganelle,gcellular,gtissue,gorgan,gsystem,gorganism.
ANS:gD DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g6gTOP:gLevelsgofgOrganization


8. Thegsmallestglivinggunitsgofgstructuregandgfunctiongingthegbodygare:
a. molecules.

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b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS:gB DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g7gTOP:gLevelsgofgOrganization
9.
AngorganizationgofgmanygsimNilUarRcSellIsNthGatTaBre.sCpeOciMalizedgtogperformga
gcertaingfunctiongisgcalledga(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
g

ANS:gA DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g7gTOP:gTissuegLevel
10. Angorgangisgonegorganizationalglevelglowergthanga(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS:gA DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g7gTOP:gOrgangLevel
11. Thegreproductivegsystemgincludesgallgofgthegfollowinggexceptgthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.


ANS:gC DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g8gTOP:gBodygSystems


12. Theglungsgareglocatedgingthe:
a. thoracicgcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalgcavity.
d. cranialgcavity.
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ANS:gA DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g12gTOP:gBodygCavities
13. Thegmediastinumgcontainsgallgofgthegfollowinggexceptgthe:
a. trachea.
b. venaegcavae.
c. rightglung.
d. esophagus.
ANS:gC DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g12gTOP:gBodygCavities


14. Theggallbladdergliesgingthe:
a. abdominalgcavity.
b. pelvicgcavity.
c. dorsalgcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANS:gA DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g13gTOP:gBodygCavities
g

15. Thegnumbergofgabdominalgregionsgis:
a. three.
b. five.
c. seven.
d. nine.
ANS:gD DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g14gTOP:gAbdominopelvicgRegions
16. Thegabdominalgregiongingwhichgthegurinarygbladdergisgfoundgisgthe:
a. hypogastric.
b. epigastric.
c. rightglumbar.
d. leftgiliac.
ANS:gA DIF: Memorization REF:gp.g15gTOP:gAbdominopelvicgRegions


17. Agsurgeongremovinggaggallbladdergshouldgknowgtogfindgitgingthe region.
a. rightglumbar
b. rightghypochondriac
c. hypogastric
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