NCTRC EXAM STUDY WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
SOAP Note - Correct Answers -Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan. Covers
changes in symptoms, c/o, physical findings, new developments, current formulation
and plan for patient.
Errors - Correct Answers -Crossed with a single line, write "ERROR", initial. DO NOT
scribble out!
Needs Assessment - Correct Answers -A systematic process used to gather information
about a given individual or community. Should include a description of health practices
already in use.
ADLs - Correct Answers -Activities of daily living. Related to personal care.
Rehabilitative - Correct Answers -Dependence is temporary, good prognosis for full or
partial recovery.
TR Outcomes - Correct Answers -Typical: Increased emotional control, improved
physical condition, decreased confusion and disorientation, improved coping and
adaptation skills, increased awareness of barriers to leisure, improved ability to locate
leisure partners
Therapeutic Recreation Accountability Model - Correct Answers -Stumbo and Peterson
2004/ Shows major decision points in total Program, and conceptualization of
connections between different tasks in delivery of services.
LCM Subscales - Correct Answers -Leisure awareness, leisure attitudes, leisure skills,
cultural/social behaviors, interpersonal skills, community integration skills, social
contact, community participation, LCM, capabilities, readiness, levels of
engagement/performance.
Habilitative - Correct Answers -Gradual loss of of ability to provide self-care. The goal is
to help the patient function at the highest level they can.
Functional Interventions- Components - Correct Answers -1. Physical
2. Mental/Cognitive
3. Emotional/Affective
4. Social Functioning
,Leisure Education- Components - Correct Answers -1. Leisure Awareness
2. Social Interaction Skills
3. Leisure Resources
4. Leisure Activity Skills
Leisure Ability- Components - Correct Answers -1. Functional Intervention
2. Leisure Education
3. Recreation Participation
Intervention Program - Correct Answers -Systematically designed prior to
implementation with outcomes in mind. Based on client characteristics and needs,
identifies client outcomes, and is able to produce desired outcomes or results.
Leisure Awareness - Correct Answers -1. Knowledge of leisure
2. Self-Awareness
3. Leisure and play attitudes
4. Leisure participatory and decision-making skills
Therapeutic Recreation Comprehensive Program Planning Model - Correct Answers -
Steps:
1. Analysis
2. Conceptualization
3. Investigation
4. Determination
Epidemic - Correct Answers -The rapid spread of disease among a population in a
specific area
Endemic - Correct Answers -The constant presence of a disease or infectious agent
among a certain population or a specific geographic location
Pandemic - Correct Answers -An epidemic spread to a wider geographic area and is
affecting a large number of people
Prevalence - Correct Answers -The number of people who currently have a disease or
medical condition. A high prevalence of a condition does not necessarily mean a high
incidence.
Incidence - Correct Answers -The number of people who have a disease or medical
condition within a given year. Does not necessarily mean a high prevalence.
Leisure Resources - Correct Answers -Covers the following areas: 1. Activity
opportunities
2. Personal resources
3. Family and home resources
4. Community resources
, 5. State and national resources
Social Interaction Skills - Correct Answers -Consists of: 1. Communication skills
2. Relationship skills
3. Self-presentation skills
Activity Selection Factors - Correct Answers -Age, age appropriateness, number of
clients, min/max, staff:client ratio, budget considerations, available facilities, equipment
and supplies, staff skills, volunteers, "carryover" skills, knowledge of client's future
lifestyle or environment, DON'T focus on the immediate setting
U.S. Surgeon General's Report, Healthy People 2020 - Correct Answers -Top 5 causes
of death in the report: 1. Heart disease
2. Cancer
3. Stroke
4. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
5. Unintentional Injuries
Activity Analysis Principals- Components - Correct Answers -1. Analyze activity as
normally or traditionally engaged in
2. Rate the activity as compared with all other activities
3. Analyze without regard for specific disability group
4. Analyze for minimal level of skills required for basic, successful participation
Activity Analysis Basics - Correct Answers -The process that involves the systematic
application of selected sets of constructs and variables to break down and examine a
given activity to determine the behavioral requirements inherent for successful
participation and that may contribute to the achievement of client outcomes
Common Interaction Patterns - Correct Answers -Intraindividual, Extraindividual,
Aggregate, Interindividual, Unilateral, Multilateral, Intragroup, Intergroup
4 Behavioral Areas - Correct Answers -1. Physical
2. Cognitive
3. Affective/Emotional
4. Social
Behavioral Objective - Correct Answers -A statement of desired outcome. A so-called
"impact objective". Describes the action that the target community will perform, and by
doing so, eliminate a problem and help achieve a goal of the program. Spells out the
conditions under which the desired outcome will take place, and an action verb that
describes an observable behavior.
Intraindividual Activities - Correct Answers -An action taking place within the mind of a
person or action involving the mind and a part of the body but requiring no contact with
a person or external objects: meditating, daydreaming, fantasizing, twiddling thumbs.
SOLUTIONS
SOAP Note - Correct Answers -Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan. Covers
changes in symptoms, c/o, physical findings, new developments, current formulation
and plan for patient.
Errors - Correct Answers -Crossed with a single line, write "ERROR", initial. DO NOT
scribble out!
Needs Assessment - Correct Answers -A systematic process used to gather information
about a given individual or community. Should include a description of health practices
already in use.
ADLs - Correct Answers -Activities of daily living. Related to personal care.
Rehabilitative - Correct Answers -Dependence is temporary, good prognosis for full or
partial recovery.
TR Outcomes - Correct Answers -Typical: Increased emotional control, improved
physical condition, decreased confusion and disorientation, improved coping and
adaptation skills, increased awareness of barriers to leisure, improved ability to locate
leisure partners
Therapeutic Recreation Accountability Model - Correct Answers -Stumbo and Peterson
2004/ Shows major decision points in total Program, and conceptualization of
connections between different tasks in delivery of services.
LCM Subscales - Correct Answers -Leisure awareness, leisure attitudes, leisure skills,
cultural/social behaviors, interpersonal skills, community integration skills, social
contact, community participation, LCM, capabilities, readiness, levels of
engagement/performance.
Habilitative - Correct Answers -Gradual loss of of ability to provide self-care. The goal is
to help the patient function at the highest level they can.
Functional Interventions- Components - Correct Answers -1. Physical
2. Mental/Cognitive
3. Emotional/Affective
4. Social Functioning
,Leisure Education- Components - Correct Answers -1. Leisure Awareness
2. Social Interaction Skills
3. Leisure Resources
4. Leisure Activity Skills
Leisure Ability- Components - Correct Answers -1. Functional Intervention
2. Leisure Education
3. Recreation Participation
Intervention Program - Correct Answers -Systematically designed prior to
implementation with outcomes in mind. Based on client characteristics and needs,
identifies client outcomes, and is able to produce desired outcomes or results.
Leisure Awareness - Correct Answers -1. Knowledge of leisure
2. Self-Awareness
3. Leisure and play attitudes
4. Leisure participatory and decision-making skills
Therapeutic Recreation Comprehensive Program Planning Model - Correct Answers -
Steps:
1. Analysis
2. Conceptualization
3. Investigation
4. Determination
Epidemic - Correct Answers -The rapid spread of disease among a population in a
specific area
Endemic - Correct Answers -The constant presence of a disease or infectious agent
among a certain population or a specific geographic location
Pandemic - Correct Answers -An epidemic spread to a wider geographic area and is
affecting a large number of people
Prevalence - Correct Answers -The number of people who currently have a disease or
medical condition. A high prevalence of a condition does not necessarily mean a high
incidence.
Incidence - Correct Answers -The number of people who have a disease or medical
condition within a given year. Does not necessarily mean a high prevalence.
Leisure Resources - Correct Answers -Covers the following areas: 1. Activity
opportunities
2. Personal resources
3. Family and home resources
4. Community resources
, 5. State and national resources
Social Interaction Skills - Correct Answers -Consists of: 1. Communication skills
2. Relationship skills
3. Self-presentation skills
Activity Selection Factors - Correct Answers -Age, age appropriateness, number of
clients, min/max, staff:client ratio, budget considerations, available facilities, equipment
and supplies, staff skills, volunteers, "carryover" skills, knowledge of client's future
lifestyle or environment, DON'T focus on the immediate setting
U.S. Surgeon General's Report, Healthy People 2020 - Correct Answers -Top 5 causes
of death in the report: 1. Heart disease
2. Cancer
3. Stroke
4. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
5. Unintentional Injuries
Activity Analysis Principals- Components - Correct Answers -1. Analyze activity as
normally or traditionally engaged in
2. Rate the activity as compared with all other activities
3. Analyze without regard for specific disability group
4. Analyze for minimal level of skills required for basic, successful participation
Activity Analysis Basics - Correct Answers -The process that involves the systematic
application of selected sets of constructs and variables to break down and examine a
given activity to determine the behavioral requirements inherent for successful
participation and that may contribute to the achievement of client outcomes
Common Interaction Patterns - Correct Answers -Intraindividual, Extraindividual,
Aggregate, Interindividual, Unilateral, Multilateral, Intragroup, Intergroup
4 Behavioral Areas - Correct Answers -1. Physical
2. Cognitive
3. Affective/Emotional
4. Social
Behavioral Objective - Correct Answers -A statement of desired outcome. A so-called
"impact objective". Describes the action that the target community will perform, and by
doing so, eliminate a problem and help achieve a goal of the program. Spells out the
conditions under which the desired outcome will take place, and an action verb that
describes an observable behavior.
Intraindividual Activities - Correct Answers -An action taking place within the mind of a
person or action involving the mind and a part of the body but requiring no contact with
a person or external objects: meditating, daydreaming, fantasizing, twiddling thumbs.
