TEST BANK For Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections and Skills 3rd Edition By Marti Burton; David Smith| Verified Chapter's 1 - 38 | Complete

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nConcepts, Connections & Skills 3rd Edition
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By Marti Burton; David Smith
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,FundamentalsvnofvnNursingvnCare:vnConcepts,vnConnectionsvn&vnSkillsvnEditionvn3TestvnBank


Chaptervn1vnThevnVistavnofvnNursing

1. Thevnfirstvnpracticingvnnursevnepidemiologistvnwas

a. FlorencevnNightingale.
b. MildredvnMontag.
c. ClaravnBarton.
d. MaryvnAgnesvnSnively.


ANS:vnA

Nightingalevnwasvnthevnfirstvnpracticingvnnursevnepidemiologist.vnHervnstatisticalvnanalysesvnconnecte
dvnpoorvnsanitationvnwithvncholeravnandvndysentery.vnMildredvnMontag,vnClaravnBarton,vnandvnMaryvnA
gnesvnSnivelyvncamevnaftervnNightingale,vneachvncontributingvntovnthevnnursingvnprofessionvninvnhervno
wnvnway.vnClaravnBartonvnfoundedvnthevnAmericanvnRedvnCross.vnDr.vnMildredvnMontagvnestablishedvnt
hevnfirstvnassociatevndegreevnnursingvnprogramvninvn1952.vnMaryvnAgnesvnSnivelyvnbeganvnformingvnth
evnCanadianvnNationalvnAssociationvnofvnTrainedvnNursesvninvn1883.

2. ThevnAmericanvnRedvnCrossvnwasvnfoundedvnby

a. FlorencevnNightingale.
b. HarrietvnTubman.
c. ClaravnBarton.
d. MaryvnMahoney.


ANS:vnC

Invn1882,vnthevnUnitedvnStatesvnratifiedvnthevnAmericanvnRedvnCross,vnfoundedvnbyvnClaravnBarton.vn
FlorencevnNightingalevnestablishedvnthevnTrainingvnSchoolvnforvnNursesvninvnLondon,vnEngland,vninvn
1860.vnHarrietvnTubmanvnwasvnactivevninvnthevnUndergroundvnRailroadvnmovementvnduringvnthevnA
mericanvnCivilvnWar.
MaryvnMahoneyvnwasvnthevnfirstvn professionallyvntrainedvnAfricanvnAmericanvnnurse.

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3. NursesvnworkingvninvnthevnHenryvnStreetvnSettlementvninvn1893vnwerevnamongvnthevnfirstvnn
ursesvntovndemonstratevnautonomyvninvnpractice.vnThisvnwasvn becausevnthosevnnurses

a. Hadvnnovnabilityvntovnworkvninvnthevnhospitalvnsetting.
b. Werevnrequiredvntovnusevncriticalvnthinkingvnskills.
c. Focusedvnsolelyvnonvnhealingvnthevnveryvnill.
d. Plannedvntheirvncarevnaroundvnresearchvnfindings.


ANS:vnB

Invn1893,vnnursesvnworkingvninvnthevnHenryvnStreetvnSettlementvnwerevnsomevnofvnthevnfirstvntovndem
onstratevnautonomyvninvnpracticevnbecausevntheyvnencounteredvnsituationsvnthatvnrequiredvnquickvna
ndvninnovativevnproblemvnsolvingvnandvncriticalvnthinking,vnandvnprovidedvntherapiesvnaimedvnatvnma
intainingvnwellness,vnasvnwellvnasvncuringvnthevnill.vnNursingvnhospitalsvnexpandedvninvnthevnlatevnninet
eenthvncenturyvnandvnwerevnmajorvnprovidersvnofvnnursingvncare.vnNotvnuntilvnthevnearlyvntwentiethvnce
nturyvnwasvntherevnavnmovementvntowardvnavnscientific,vnresearch-
basedvnbodyvnofvnnursingvnknowledge.

4. Invn1923,vnthevnGoldmarkvnReportvnwasvnanvnimportantvnstudyvnthat

a. Formedvnformalvnnursevnmidwiferyvnprograms.
b. EstablishedvnthevnCentervnforvnEthicsvnandvnHumanvnRights.
c. RevisedvnthevnANAvncodevnofvnethics.
d. LedvntovnthevndevelopmentvnofvnthevnYalevnSchoolvnofvnNursing.


ANS:vnD

Invn1923,vnthevnGoldmarkvnReportvnidentifiedvnthevnneedvnforvnincreasedvnfinancialvnsupportvnforvnuni
versity-
vnbasedvnschoolsvnofvnnursing.vnAsvnavnresult,vnthevnYalevnSchoolvnofvnNursingvnwasvndeveloped.vnGrad
uatevnnursevnmidwiferyvnprogramsvndidvnnotvncomevnintovnexistencevnuntilvnthevn1940s,vnandvnthevnCent
ervnforvnEthicsvnandvnHumanvnRightsvnwasvnfoundedvninvn1990.vnThevnANAvncodevnofvnethicsvnwasvnpu
blishedvninvn1985vnandvnwasvnlastvnupdatedvninvn2001.

5. Thevnmajorvndifferencevnbetweenvnavnbaccalaureatevndegreevnnursingvnprogramvnandvnanvnass
ociatesvndegreevnnursingvnprogramvnisvnthatvnthevnbaccalaureatevnprogramvnincludesvnstudiesvnin