304 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS 100% SOLVED
Hypothetico-
Deductive - ANSWERTheory ---> Data
Empirico-
Inductive - ANSWERData --> Theory
Operational - ANSWERObjective description of the measurement of your variables
Frequency - ANSWEREvents per unit of time
Period - ANSWERAmount of time between events: reciprocal of frequency
Duration - ANSWERHow long the event lasts
Latency - ANSWERTime between stimulus and response; reaction time
Probability - ANSWEREvents per unit
Intensity - ANSWERamount of energy emitted by the event
Magnitude - ANSWERSize of the event
Topography - ANSWERForm of the event
Single Subject Designs - ANSWERSmall-N Designs
N=1
Time-series
"A" Design - ANSWERObserve repeatedly across time keeping conditions constant
Same as a controlled observation or one shot case study
AB Desgin - ANSWERObserve repeatedly across time then introduce an
experimental variable while continuing observation
ABA or Reversal Design - ANSWERABAB
The salvation elicited by the meat is the - ANSWERUR. Unconditioned Response
The bell is - ANSWERthe conditioned stimulus (cs)
The salvation elicited by the bell is the - ANSWERConditioned Response (cr)
, Making a CR - ANSWERIf you want a new stimulus to substitute for an existing one:
1. present the new stimulus first
2. Follow it with the one that already elicits the response
3 Term Contingency - ANSWERDiscriminative Stimulus —> Response —
Consequence
Discriminative Stimulus - ANSWERsignals the kind of response
Response - ANSWERWhat the organism does
Consequence - ANSWERThat happens after the organisms emits the response
Observe across time, introduce variable while continuing observation THEN remove
the variable (also while continuing your observation)
You can do as many reversals as you need to
Multiple Baseline Design - ANSWERSeries of AB designs with differing baseline
lenghts
These are done when you cannot or should not return to baseline
Multiple-Seuqential Withdrawal Design - ANSWERthis is a reversal or aba type
design with multiple varaibles
if you do a functional analysis to discover what is causing a behavior you are likely to
use this design
Alternanting Treatments design - ANSWERUsed to compare their effects
Also called a multiple-shedule design
Changing Criterion Design - ANSWERUsed when the desired effect cannot be
achieved all at once
Reliability - ANSWERConsistency
Generality - ANSWERThe degree to which observations or findings apply to different
situations
Replicability - ANSWERThe degree to which observations and findings can be
repeated using the same or similar techniques: Replication
Reactivity - ANSWERThe degree to which your measurement technique interferes
with the thing being measured
ANSWERS 100% SOLVED
Hypothetico-
Deductive - ANSWERTheory ---> Data
Empirico-
Inductive - ANSWERData --> Theory
Operational - ANSWERObjective description of the measurement of your variables
Frequency - ANSWEREvents per unit of time
Period - ANSWERAmount of time between events: reciprocal of frequency
Duration - ANSWERHow long the event lasts
Latency - ANSWERTime between stimulus and response; reaction time
Probability - ANSWEREvents per unit
Intensity - ANSWERamount of energy emitted by the event
Magnitude - ANSWERSize of the event
Topography - ANSWERForm of the event
Single Subject Designs - ANSWERSmall-N Designs
N=1
Time-series
"A" Design - ANSWERObserve repeatedly across time keeping conditions constant
Same as a controlled observation or one shot case study
AB Desgin - ANSWERObserve repeatedly across time then introduce an
experimental variable while continuing observation
ABA or Reversal Design - ANSWERABAB
The salvation elicited by the meat is the - ANSWERUR. Unconditioned Response
The bell is - ANSWERthe conditioned stimulus (cs)
The salvation elicited by the bell is the - ANSWERConditioned Response (cr)
, Making a CR - ANSWERIf you want a new stimulus to substitute for an existing one:
1. present the new stimulus first
2. Follow it with the one that already elicits the response
3 Term Contingency - ANSWERDiscriminative Stimulus —> Response —
Consequence
Discriminative Stimulus - ANSWERsignals the kind of response
Response - ANSWERWhat the organism does
Consequence - ANSWERThat happens after the organisms emits the response
Observe across time, introduce variable while continuing observation THEN remove
the variable (also while continuing your observation)
You can do as many reversals as you need to
Multiple Baseline Design - ANSWERSeries of AB designs with differing baseline
lenghts
These are done when you cannot or should not return to baseline
Multiple-Seuqential Withdrawal Design - ANSWERthis is a reversal or aba type
design with multiple varaibles
if you do a functional analysis to discover what is causing a behavior you are likely to
use this design
Alternanting Treatments design - ANSWERUsed to compare their effects
Also called a multiple-shedule design
Changing Criterion Design - ANSWERUsed when the desired effect cannot be
achieved all at once
Reliability - ANSWERConsistency
Generality - ANSWERThe degree to which observations or findings apply to different
situations
Replicability - ANSWERThe degree to which observations and findings can be
repeated using the same or similar techniques: Replication
Reactivity - ANSWERThe degree to which your measurement technique interferes
with the thing being measured
