EDKP 396 Midterm Exam - Questions With
Complete Solutions
What 4 paradigms are descriptor by Reid Correct Answer -
FSSE
1) Facility based
2) Service based
3) Support based
4) Empowerment and self-determination
describe the mentality adopted in facility-based paradigm Correct
Answer - A disability is a disease that must be cured by medical
professionals
- isolation
- neglect
- medical model
- person viewed as patient in need of cure
- condition resides in person
describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for facility
based paradigm Correct Answer - corrective therapy: fix a
problem
- emphasis on physical rehab
- children with mild disabilities were excuse from PE
describe the mentality adopted in service-based paradigm Correct
Answer - - special programs and services
-educational model
-skill improvement
- people defined largely by their disability, rather than as an
individual first, who happens to have a disability
,describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for service
based paradigm Correct Answer - APE=adapted physical
education
-much focus on programs based on disability level
describe the mentality adopted in support-based paradigm
Correct Answer - -disability viewed as part of a human variation
- difficulties reside in person-enviroment
- accommodation were done in society to provide support to allow a
person to function inclusive environments
describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for support
based paradigm Correct Answer - APA= adapted physical
activity
- programs become individualized, entered around the "person"
- definition based less on disability and more on adaptation
- sport for athleticism and not therapy
- lifespan notion adopted
describe the mentality adopted in empowerment and self-
determination-based paradigm Correct Answer - - major
decisions move to individual with a disability, not to experts
-Focus on choice, decision making, self-awareness and self-regulated
learning
describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for
empowerment and self-determination-based paradigm Correct
Answer - APA
- self-determination to physical activity
Corrective therapy was defined under which paradigm Correct
Answer - facility based
,corrective therapy is dominated by (...) Correct Answer -
medical professionals
APE was defined under which paradigm Correct Answer -
service based
define APE Correct Answer - diversified program for
developmental activities
What are the 5 roles in APA Correct Answer - 1) advocacy
2) education
3) direct service provider
4) consultation
5) Identification of resources
define advocacy Correct Answer - PA for all
define education Correct Answer - all people should
understand the benefits of PA
define direct service provider Correct Answer - teaching/
coaching individuals in an inclusive setting
define consultation Correct Answer - 1) provide info to others
about APA
2) help those who need assistance in adaptive programs
define identification of resources Correct Answer -
information of organization, professional, equipment or program
related to PA for all people
, What was established in the early 80's at Jasper Talks Summit
Correct Answer - Words with dignity (think of jasper the ghost
who always spoke with words of dignity hihi)
What does Reid talk about Correct Answer - Defining adapted
physical activity
What does Bouffard discuss Correct Answer - Critical thinking
What is critical thinking? Correct Answer - logico-deductive
reasoning
Bouffards texts shows a paradigm shift from (...) to (...) Correct
Answer - Bouffards texts shows a paradigm shift from (cognitive
psychology) to (ecological psycology and dynamic systems)
What does Bouffards text question ? Correct Answer - Bouffard
questions university education and the implication of critical
thinking
what does Bouffard advocate Correct Answer - Buffered
advocates the importance of critical thinking
According to Bouffard, how is university education and knowledge
seen ? Correct Answer - University education is seen as
tentative and uncertain
In Bouffards text, why is university education seen as tentative and
uncertain Correct Answer - Because early education was
strongly based on certain and unquestionable facts and
memorization
What educational approach does Bouffard consider bad at a
university level? Correct Answer - if-then approach
Complete Solutions
What 4 paradigms are descriptor by Reid Correct Answer -
FSSE
1) Facility based
2) Service based
3) Support based
4) Empowerment and self-determination
describe the mentality adopted in facility-based paradigm Correct
Answer - A disability is a disease that must be cured by medical
professionals
- isolation
- neglect
- medical model
- person viewed as patient in need of cure
- condition resides in person
describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for facility
based paradigm Correct Answer - corrective therapy: fix a
problem
- emphasis on physical rehab
- children with mild disabilities were excuse from PE
describe the mentality adopted in service-based paradigm Correct
Answer - - special programs and services
-educational model
-skill improvement
- people defined largely by their disability, rather than as an
individual first, who happens to have a disability
,describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for service
based paradigm Correct Answer - APE=adapted physical
education
-much focus on programs based on disability level
describe the mentality adopted in support-based paradigm
Correct Answer - -disability viewed as part of a human variation
- difficulties reside in person-enviroment
- accommodation were done in society to provide support to allow a
person to function inclusive environments
describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for support
based paradigm Correct Answer - APA= adapted physical
activity
- programs become individualized, entered around the "person"
- definition based less on disability and more on adaptation
- sport for athleticism and not therapy
- lifespan notion adopted
describe the mentality adopted in empowerment and self-
determination-based paradigm Correct Answer - - major
decisions move to individual with a disability, not to experts
-Focus on choice, decision making, self-awareness and self-regulated
learning
describe the terminology and ideas in physical eduction for
empowerment and self-determination-based paradigm Correct
Answer - APA
- self-determination to physical activity
Corrective therapy was defined under which paradigm Correct
Answer - facility based
,corrective therapy is dominated by (...) Correct Answer -
medical professionals
APE was defined under which paradigm Correct Answer -
service based
define APE Correct Answer - diversified program for
developmental activities
What are the 5 roles in APA Correct Answer - 1) advocacy
2) education
3) direct service provider
4) consultation
5) Identification of resources
define advocacy Correct Answer - PA for all
define education Correct Answer - all people should
understand the benefits of PA
define direct service provider Correct Answer - teaching/
coaching individuals in an inclusive setting
define consultation Correct Answer - 1) provide info to others
about APA
2) help those who need assistance in adaptive programs
define identification of resources Correct Answer -
information of organization, professional, equipment or program
related to PA for all people
, What was established in the early 80's at Jasper Talks Summit
Correct Answer - Words with dignity (think of jasper the ghost
who always spoke with words of dignity hihi)
What does Reid talk about Correct Answer - Defining adapted
physical activity
What does Bouffard discuss Correct Answer - Critical thinking
What is critical thinking? Correct Answer - logico-deductive
reasoning
Bouffards texts shows a paradigm shift from (...) to (...) Correct
Answer - Bouffards texts shows a paradigm shift from (cognitive
psychology) to (ecological psycology and dynamic systems)
What does Bouffards text question ? Correct Answer - Bouffard
questions university education and the implication of critical
thinking
what does Bouffard advocate Correct Answer - Buffered
advocates the importance of critical thinking
According to Bouffard, how is university education and knowledge
seen ? Correct Answer - University education is seen as
tentative and uncertain
In Bouffards text, why is university education seen as tentative and
uncertain Correct Answer - Because early education was
strongly based on certain and unquestionable facts and
memorization
What educational approach does Bouffard consider bad at a
university level? Correct Answer - if-then approach