Brain Story Certification Exam Questions with Correct Answers Fully Solved
12. Which of the following are core symptoms of PTSD? - Answers Numbing, hyperarousal, functional
impairment
12. Why do problems like substance misuse, disordered eating, and self-harm behaviors often
accompany complex PTSD? - Answers Because they help regulate intense emotional states
12. Which of the following is NOT a factor that increases vulnerability for PTSD? - Answers Male gender
12. Emotional over-modulation in PTSD is associated with - Answers A decrease in amygdala activation
12. The interpersonal dysfunction that is part of PTSD includes - Answers All of the above: social
isolation, difficulties with child rearing, problems functioning at work
12. Two key brain structures involved in depression are - Answers The amygdala and hippo campus
12. What common signaling system most likely underlies the strong association between depression and
physical illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity? - Answers Stress system
4. Human infants need to be taught how to react to social cues by: - Answers Nothing - Infants have an
innate ability to respond to social cues (trick question suckka)
4. How do social interactions with attentive adults support learning in children? - Answers All of the
above: They direct the child's attention to important aspects of the task, they make learning fun for the
child, they can be used to adapt the learning to meet an individual child's needs.
4. In child development, joint attention refers to: - Answers The infant co-ordinates his or her attention
with an adult and another object in the environment.
4. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the quality and quantity of serve-and-return
interactions for a child? - Answers Secure attachment
4. Which aspect of development is NOT affected by social interactions? - Answers None of the above
4. What brain region is most involved in behavioral inhibition? - Answers The amygdala
10. Which of the following adverse childhood experiences was not included as part of the ACE Study? -
Answers Growing up in a neighbourhood with community violence.
10. If ACE's could be prevented, which of the following would most likely also occur? - Answers
Economic productivity would increase.
10. What mechanism helps to explain the association between ACE's and cardiovascular disease in
adulthood? - Answers Activation of inflammatory pathways
10. An individual with a high ACE score is more likely to: - Answers Have multiple, lifetime mental health
diagnosis
, 10. What explanation does Dr. Felitti give for the cause of addiction? - Answers Addiction is a solution to
a problem caused by exposure to stressful life experiences
10. What reason does Dr. Felitti give to explain why addiction is so challenging to treat? - Answers
Treating the solution to someone's problem may be threatening and cause them to flee treatment.
15. Imaging studies have shown grey matter increases in mothers brains from 2-4 weeks to 3-4 months
postpartum. What best predicts this increase? - Answers The mother's positive perception of her baby
15. What system is activated when a parent views images of their own baby? - Answers Both A and C:
Reward system, Emotional appraisal system
15. What predicts how much oxytocin a mother releases in response to her own baby? - Answers The
mother's attachment style
15. Dr. Mayes describes the attachment system as performing what key function for a child? - Answers
Regulating Stress
15. Which of the following is NOT a parental capacity that is mediated by the executive function system?
- Answers None of the above
15. Substance misusing mothers typically withdraw from their baby's distress and show more negative
affect and heightened physical provocation in interactions. What is this most likely due to? - Answers A
heightened stress response
9. Key elements of successful prevention programs are: - Answers A focus on two generational
approaches with a population impact.
9. The application of EBT's in real-world clinical settings can be improved by: - Answers Integrating
various EBT's to address co-morbidity, clinical caseload, and the need to potentially adjust treatment
while underway.
9. What is the answer that best describes what is included in the Modular Approach to Treatment for
Children (MATCH)? - Answers All of the above: Emotional or affect regulation, Cognitive regulation,
Behavioral regulation
9. It is important to provide prevention programs for children of patients with depression because: -
Answers All of the above
9. Compared to usual care, an evidence-based therapy (EBT): - Answers Has been tested sufficiently
through research to be called an evidence-based therapy.
9. Which key factor is unique to a pre-emptive approach to mental disorders? - Answers A biologically-
based theory of the disorder that allows for personalized, predictive tools such as biomarkers.
6. Executive function skills finish maturing at about what age? - Answers 25
12. Which of the following are core symptoms of PTSD? - Answers Numbing, hyperarousal, functional
impairment
12. Why do problems like substance misuse, disordered eating, and self-harm behaviors often
accompany complex PTSD? - Answers Because they help regulate intense emotional states
12. Which of the following is NOT a factor that increases vulnerability for PTSD? - Answers Male gender
12. Emotional over-modulation in PTSD is associated with - Answers A decrease in amygdala activation
12. The interpersonal dysfunction that is part of PTSD includes - Answers All of the above: social
isolation, difficulties with child rearing, problems functioning at work
12. Two key brain structures involved in depression are - Answers The amygdala and hippo campus
12. What common signaling system most likely underlies the strong association between depression and
physical illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity? - Answers Stress system
4. Human infants need to be taught how to react to social cues by: - Answers Nothing - Infants have an
innate ability to respond to social cues (trick question suckka)
4. How do social interactions with attentive adults support learning in children? - Answers All of the
above: They direct the child's attention to important aspects of the task, they make learning fun for the
child, they can be used to adapt the learning to meet an individual child's needs.
4. In child development, joint attention refers to: - Answers The infant co-ordinates his or her attention
with an adult and another object in the environment.
4. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the quality and quantity of serve-and-return
interactions for a child? - Answers Secure attachment
4. Which aspect of development is NOT affected by social interactions? - Answers None of the above
4. What brain region is most involved in behavioral inhibition? - Answers The amygdala
10. Which of the following adverse childhood experiences was not included as part of the ACE Study? -
Answers Growing up in a neighbourhood with community violence.
10. If ACE's could be prevented, which of the following would most likely also occur? - Answers
Economic productivity would increase.
10. What mechanism helps to explain the association between ACE's and cardiovascular disease in
adulthood? - Answers Activation of inflammatory pathways
10. An individual with a high ACE score is more likely to: - Answers Have multiple, lifetime mental health
diagnosis
, 10. What explanation does Dr. Felitti give for the cause of addiction? - Answers Addiction is a solution to
a problem caused by exposure to stressful life experiences
10. What reason does Dr. Felitti give to explain why addiction is so challenging to treat? - Answers
Treating the solution to someone's problem may be threatening and cause them to flee treatment.
15. Imaging studies have shown grey matter increases in mothers brains from 2-4 weeks to 3-4 months
postpartum. What best predicts this increase? - Answers The mother's positive perception of her baby
15. What system is activated when a parent views images of their own baby? - Answers Both A and C:
Reward system, Emotional appraisal system
15. What predicts how much oxytocin a mother releases in response to her own baby? - Answers The
mother's attachment style
15. Dr. Mayes describes the attachment system as performing what key function for a child? - Answers
Regulating Stress
15. Which of the following is NOT a parental capacity that is mediated by the executive function system?
- Answers None of the above
15. Substance misusing mothers typically withdraw from their baby's distress and show more negative
affect and heightened physical provocation in interactions. What is this most likely due to? - Answers A
heightened stress response
9. Key elements of successful prevention programs are: - Answers A focus on two generational
approaches with a population impact.
9. The application of EBT's in real-world clinical settings can be improved by: - Answers Integrating
various EBT's to address co-morbidity, clinical caseload, and the need to potentially adjust treatment
while underway.
9. What is the answer that best describes what is included in the Modular Approach to Treatment for
Children (MATCH)? - Answers All of the above: Emotional or affect regulation, Cognitive regulation,
Behavioral regulation
9. It is important to provide prevention programs for children of patients with depression because: -
Answers All of the above
9. Compared to usual care, an evidence-based therapy (EBT): - Answers Has been tested sufficiently
through research to be called an evidence-based therapy.
9. Which key factor is unique to a pre-emptive approach to mental disorders? - Answers A biologically-
based theory of the disorder that allows for personalized, predictive tools such as biomarkers.
6. Executive function skills finish maturing at about what age? - Answers 25
