Alcohol ServSafe Ch. 2 questions and solutions
Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) - answersAmount of alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream. It is
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
stated as a percentage
mi mi mi mi
What organ is most alcohol absorbed into the body through? - answersSmall intestine
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What organ is responsible for breaking down alcohol in the body? How fast does it do this? -
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
answers-Liver
mi
-A rate of one drink per hour
mi mi mi mi mi mi
Tolerance - answersAbility to deal with the effects of alcohol without showing signs
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Proof - answersMeasure of a liquor's strength. The percentage of alcohol in liquor can be
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
determined by diving its proof in half.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
To prevent guests from becoming intoxicated, you need to know: - answers1. How alcohol
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
moves through the body
mi mi mi mi
2. How alcohol is eliminated from the body
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
3. Factors that affect alcohol's concentration in the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Path of alcohol through the body: mouth - answersA small amount of alcohol is absorbed into the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
bloodstream from here
mi mi mi
Path of alcohol through the body: stomach - answersSome alcohol is absorbed into the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
bloodstream through the stomach wall
mi mi mi mi mi
Path of alcohol through the body: small intestine - answersMost of the alcohol is absorbed into
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
the bloodstream from here
mi mi mi mi
Path of alcohol: throughout the body - answersOnce in the bloodstream, alcohol travels quickly
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
throughout the body. It will reach the brain in minutes
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What does it mean to have a BAC of .10? - answersThere is about 1 drop of alcohol for every 1000
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
drops of blood in the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi
What BAC is against the law for driving in all 50 states? - answers.08
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What BAC can lead to coma or death? - answers.30 or higher
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What factors affect a guest's BAC? - answers1. Drinking rate and amount consumed
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
2. Drink strength
mi mi
3. Body size
mi mi
4. Body fat
mi mi
5. Gender
mi
6. Age
mi
7. Emotional State
mi mi
8. Medication
mi
9. Food
mi
, 10. Carbonation mi
Can alcohol continue to affect guests after they've stopped drinking? - answersYes, bc alcohol
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
will continue to enter the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does drink strength affect BAC? - answersThe more alcohol in a drink, the more that will end
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
up in the bloodstream (raising BAC)
mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does body size affect BAC? - answersA small person will have a higher BAC than a large
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
person, all other factors being the same. Small people have less blood in their body to dilute the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
alcohol
mi
How does body fat affect BAC? - answersA person with a large percentage of body fat will have a
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
higher BAC than a lean person, all other factors being the same
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Does body fat absorb alcohol? - answersNo, it forces it to remain in the bloodstream until broken
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
down by the liver
mi mi mi mi
Alcohol can pass through muscle in a lean person and spread throughout the body
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does gender affect BAC? - answersA woman will have a higher BAC than a man, all other
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
factos the same
mi mi mi
Why will women have a higher BAC than men? - answers-Have a higher percentage of body fat
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Have a smaller amount of a stomach enzyme that helps break down alcohol
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Are typically smaller than men, so they have less blood in their bodies
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does age affect BAC - answersA senior citizen will have a higher BAC than a younger guest
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Why does age affect BAC? - answers-Body fat typically increases with age
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Enzyme action tends to slow as a person gets older mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does emotional state affect BAC? - answersAn emotional guest will have a higher BAC than
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a guest who is calm
mi mi mi mi mi
Why does emotional state affect BAC? - answersWhen a person is stressed, angry, or afraid, the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
body diverts blood to the muscles and away from the stomach and small intestine
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-This reduced blood flow slows the absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does medication affect BAC? - answersGuests who drink alcohol while taking medications
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
or using illegal drugs can intensify the effects of alcohol or experience dangerous interactions
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does food affect BAC? - answersA guest who has not eaten will have a higher BAC than a
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
guest who has eaten
mi mi mi mi
Why does food affect BAC? - answersFood keeps alcohol in the stomach for a longer period of
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
time. This slows the rate at which alcohol reaches the small intestine
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Take special care if you know a guest is dieting. Alcohol may pass more quickly from the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
stomach to the small intestine
mi mi mi mi mi
How does carbonation affect BAC? - answersA guest who is drinking a carbonated drink will
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
have a higher BAC than a guest whose drink is not carbonated
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) - answersAmount of alcohol absorbed into the bloodstream. It is
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
stated as a percentage
mi mi mi mi
What organ is most alcohol absorbed into the body through? - answersSmall intestine
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What organ is responsible for breaking down alcohol in the body? How fast does it do this? -
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
answers-Liver
mi
-A rate of one drink per hour
mi mi mi mi mi mi
Tolerance - answersAbility to deal with the effects of alcohol without showing signs
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Proof - answersMeasure of a liquor's strength. The percentage of alcohol in liquor can be
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
determined by diving its proof in half.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
To prevent guests from becoming intoxicated, you need to know: - answers1. How alcohol
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
moves through the body
mi mi mi mi
2. How alcohol is eliminated from the body
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
3. Factors that affect alcohol's concentration in the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Path of alcohol through the body: mouth - answersA small amount of alcohol is absorbed into the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
bloodstream from here
mi mi mi
Path of alcohol through the body: stomach - answersSome alcohol is absorbed into the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
bloodstream through the stomach wall
mi mi mi mi mi
Path of alcohol through the body: small intestine - answersMost of the alcohol is absorbed into
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
the bloodstream from here
mi mi mi mi
Path of alcohol: throughout the body - answersOnce in the bloodstream, alcohol travels quickly
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
throughout the body. It will reach the brain in minutes
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What does it mean to have a BAC of .10? - answersThere is about 1 drop of alcohol for every 1000
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
drops of blood in the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi
What BAC is against the law for driving in all 50 states? - answers.08
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What BAC can lead to coma or death? - answers.30 or higher
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
What factors affect a guest's BAC? - answers1. Drinking rate and amount consumed
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
2. Drink strength
mi mi
3. Body size
mi mi
4. Body fat
mi mi
5. Gender
mi
6. Age
mi
7. Emotional State
mi mi
8. Medication
mi
9. Food
mi
, 10. Carbonation mi
Can alcohol continue to affect guests after they've stopped drinking? - answersYes, bc alcohol
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
will continue to enter the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does drink strength affect BAC? - answersThe more alcohol in a drink, the more that will end
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
up in the bloodstream (raising BAC)
mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does body size affect BAC? - answersA small person will have a higher BAC than a large
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
person, all other factors being the same. Small people have less blood in their body to dilute the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
alcohol
mi
How does body fat affect BAC? - answersA person with a large percentage of body fat will have a
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
higher BAC than a lean person, all other factors being the same
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Does body fat absorb alcohol? - answersNo, it forces it to remain in the bloodstream until broken
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
down by the liver
mi mi mi mi
Alcohol can pass through muscle in a lean person and spread throughout the body
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does gender affect BAC? - answersA woman will have a higher BAC than a man, all other
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
factos the same
mi mi mi
Why will women have a higher BAC than men? - answers-Have a higher percentage of body fat
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Have a smaller amount of a stomach enzyme that helps break down alcohol
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Are typically smaller than men, so they have less blood in their bodies
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does age affect BAC - answersA senior citizen will have a higher BAC than a younger guest
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
Why does age affect BAC? - answers-Body fat typically increases with age
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Enzyme action tends to slow as a person gets older mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does emotional state affect BAC? - answersAn emotional guest will have a higher BAC than
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a guest who is calm
mi mi mi mi mi
Why does emotional state affect BAC? - answersWhen a person is stressed, angry, or afraid, the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
body diverts blood to the muscles and away from the stomach and small intestine
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-This reduced blood flow slows the absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does medication affect BAC? - answersGuests who drink alcohol while taking medications
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
or using illegal drugs can intensify the effects of alcohol or experience dangerous interactions
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
How does food affect BAC? - answersA guest who has not eaten will have a higher BAC than a
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
guest who has eaten
mi mi mi mi
Why does food affect BAC? - answersFood keeps alcohol in the stomach for a longer period of
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
time. This slows the rate at which alcohol reaches the small intestine
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
-Take special care if you know a guest is dieting. Alcohol may pass more quickly from the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
stomach to the small intestine
mi mi mi mi mi
How does carbonation affect BAC? - answersA guest who is drinking a carbonated drink will
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
have a higher BAC than a guest whose drink is not carbonated
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
