CLIENT-CENTERED CARE 1: FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION
Legal protection
Why do we document?
Continuity of care
Why do we document?
Communication among healthcare providers
Why do we document?
Billing and reimbursement
Why do we document?
Research and quality improvement
Why do we document?
Subjective data
Information provided by the patient (e.g., pain level, nausea, fatigue).
Objective data
Measurable and observable information (e.g., vital signs, lab results, physical exam
findings).
Patient history
What types of things do we need to document?
Assessment findings
What types of things do we need to document?
Nursing interventions
What types of things do we need to document?
Medications administered
What types of things do we need to document?
Response to treatment
What types of things do we need to document?
Discharge planning
What types of things do we need to document?
Changes in condition
What types of things do we need to document?
Balanced macronutrients
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern (carbohydrates, proteins, fats).
Variety of fruits and vegetables
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Whole grains over refined grains
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Lean proteins
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Limited added sugars and saturated fats
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Low-sodium diet
Reduces risk of hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
, Low-sodium diet
Helps manage fluid retention in kidney disease and heart failure.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Providing small, frequent meals.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Encouraging favorite foods.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Offering high-calorie, nutrient-dense foods.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Providing oral hygiene before meals.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Creating a pleasant eating environment.
Remission
A period when symptoms are reduced or absent, but the disease may not be cured.
Illness
A state of discomfort or dysfunction due to disease or health condition.
Aerobic exercise benefits
Improves cardiovascular health.
Aerobic exercise benefits
Aids in weight management.
Aerobic exercise benefits
Enhances mental health by reducing stress.
Maslow's Hierarchy
A pyramid-shaped model of human needs, ranking from basic physiological needs to
self-actualization.
Physiological needs
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (food, water, oxygen).
Safety needs
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (security, shelter).
Love and belonging
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (relationships, family).
Esteem needs
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (self-respect, recognition).
Self-Actualization
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (achieving full potential).
Physiological nursing care
Provide food, water, oxygen, pain relief.
Safety nursing care
Fall prevention, infection control.
Love/Belonging nursing care
Emotional support, therapeutic communication.
Esteem nursing care
Encourage independence, patient education.
Self-Actualization nursing care
Support personal growth, encourage hobbies.
Referred pain
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION
Legal protection
Why do we document?
Continuity of care
Why do we document?
Communication among healthcare providers
Why do we document?
Billing and reimbursement
Why do we document?
Research and quality improvement
Why do we document?
Subjective data
Information provided by the patient (e.g., pain level, nausea, fatigue).
Objective data
Measurable and observable information (e.g., vital signs, lab results, physical exam
findings).
Patient history
What types of things do we need to document?
Assessment findings
What types of things do we need to document?
Nursing interventions
What types of things do we need to document?
Medications administered
What types of things do we need to document?
Response to treatment
What types of things do we need to document?
Discharge planning
What types of things do we need to document?
Changes in condition
What types of things do we need to document?
Balanced macronutrients
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern (carbohydrates, proteins, fats).
Variety of fruits and vegetables
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Whole grains over refined grains
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Lean proteins
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Limited added sugars and saturated fats
Characteristics of a healthy eating pattern.
Low-sodium diet
Reduces risk of hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
, Low-sodium diet
Helps manage fluid retention in kidney disease and heart failure.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Providing small, frequent meals.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Encouraging favorite foods.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Offering high-calorie, nutrient-dense foods.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Providing oral hygiene before meals.
Appetite stimulation interventions
Creating a pleasant eating environment.
Remission
A period when symptoms are reduced or absent, but the disease may not be cured.
Illness
A state of discomfort or dysfunction due to disease or health condition.
Aerobic exercise benefits
Improves cardiovascular health.
Aerobic exercise benefits
Aids in weight management.
Aerobic exercise benefits
Enhances mental health by reducing stress.
Maslow's Hierarchy
A pyramid-shaped model of human needs, ranking from basic physiological needs to
self-actualization.
Physiological needs
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (food, water, oxygen).
Safety needs
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (security, shelter).
Love and belonging
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (relationships, family).
Esteem needs
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (self-respect, recognition).
Self-Actualization
Examples of Maslow's Hierarchy (achieving full potential).
Physiological nursing care
Provide food, water, oxygen, pain relief.
Safety nursing care
Fall prevention, infection control.
Love/Belonging nursing care
Emotional support, therapeutic communication.
Esteem nursing care
Encourage independence, patient education.
Self-Actualization nursing care
Support personal growth, encourage hobbies.
Referred pain
