AQA A LEVEL PRODUCT DESIGN
(TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES)
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025/2026
MechanicalAPropertiesA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswersassociatedAwithAhowAaAmaterialAreactsAtoAanAexternalAforce
physicalApropertiesA(P)A-AcorrectAanswersassociatedAwithAtheAactualAmake-
upAorAstructureAofAtheAmaterial
compressiveAstrengthA(Mechanical)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAwithstandAbeingAcrushedAorAshortenedAbyApushingAforcesA(com
pression)
tensileAstrengthA(mechanical)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAstretchingAorApullingAforcesA(tension)
BendingAstrengthA(mechanical)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAforcesAthatAmayAbendAtheAmaterial
shearAstrengthA(m)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAslidingAforcesAonAaAparallelAplane
TorsionalAstrengthA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAwithstandAtwistingAforcesAfromAappliedAtorqueAorAtorsion
HardnessA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAabrasiveAwearAsuchAasAscratching,AsurfaceAindentationAorA
cutting
toughnessA(m)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAabsorbAimpactAforceAwithoutAfracture
PlasticityA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAbeApermanentlyAdeformedA(shaped)AandAretainAtheAdeformedAs
hape
DuctilityA(m)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAbeAdrawnAoutAunderAtension,AreducingAtheAcross-
sectionalAareaAwithoutAcracking,AforAexampleAstretchingAaAmaterialAintoAaAwire
MalleabilityA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAwithstandAdeformation AbyAcompressionAwithoutAcracking.AMall
eabilityAincreasesAwithAaAriseAinAtemperature
ElasticityA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAbeAdeformedAandAthenAreturnAtoAtheAoriginalAshapeAwhenAtheAf
orceAisAremoved
, ElectricalAconductorA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAtheAflowAofAelectricalAcurrentAthroughAtheAmaterial.AAAgoodAconductor
AgivesAveryAlittleAresistanceAtoAtheAflowAofAchange.A
AnAelectricalAproperty.
electricalAinsulatorA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersdoesAnotAallowAtheAflowAofAelectricityAthroughAtheAmaterial
AnAelectricalAproperty.
ThermalAconductorA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAtheAtransferAofAheatAenergyAthroughAtheAmaterial.AAAmaterialAwithAhig
hAthermalAconductivityAallowsAtheAtransferAofAheatAtoAoccurAquicklyAacrossAtheAmaterial
AAthermalAproperty
thermalAinsulatorA(p)A-AcorrectAanswerspreventsAtheAtransferAofAheatAthroughAtheAmaterial.
AAthermalAproperty
ThermalAexpansionA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAincreaseAinAmaterialAvolumeAinAresponseAtoAtheAheatAinput.
AAthermalAproperty.
OpaqueA(p)A-AcorrectAanswerspreventsAlightAformAtravellingAthroughA
AAopticalAproperty.
TranslucentA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAlightAthroughAbutAdiffusesAtheAlightAsoAthatAobjectsAappearAblurred.AFr
ostedAglassAisAanAexampleAofAit.
anAopticalAproperty
TransparentA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAlightAtoApassAthroughAeasilyAwhichAmeansAyouAcanAseeAclearlyAthrough
AtheAmaterial
AnAopticalAproperty
DensityA(p)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAmassAofAaAmaterialAinAaAstandardAvolumeAplace
FusibilityA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAofAtheAmaterialAtoAbeAfusedAorAconvertedAfromAaAsolidAtoAaAliquidAo
rAmoltenAstate,AusuallyAbyAheat.AItAisAanAessentialApropertyAforAaAmetalAbeingAcast
(TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES)
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025/2026
MechanicalAPropertiesA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswersassociatedAwithAhowAaAmaterialAreactsAtoAanAexternalAforce
physicalApropertiesA(P)A-AcorrectAanswersassociatedAwithAtheAactualAmake-
upAorAstructureAofAtheAmaterial
compressiveAstrengthA(Mechanical)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAwithstandAbeingAcrushedAorAshortenedAbyApushingAforcesA(com
pression)
tensileAstrengthA(mechanical)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAstretchingAorApullingAforcesA(tension)
BendingAstrengthA(mechanical)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAforcesAthatAmayAbendAtheAmaterial
shearAstrengthA(m)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAslidingAforcesAonAaAparallelAplane
TorsionalAstrengthA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAwithstandAtwistingAforcesAfromAappliedAtorqueAorAtorsion
HardnessA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAresistAabrasiveAwearAsuchAasAscratching,AsurfaceAindentationAorA
cutting
toughnessA(m)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAabsorbAimpactAforceAwithoutAfracture
PlasticityA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAbeApermanentlyAdeformedA(shaped)AandAretainAtheAdeformedAs
hape
DuctilityA(m)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAbeAdrawnAoutAunderAtension,AreducingAtheAcross-
sectionalAareaAwithoutAcracking,AforAexampleAstretchingAaAmaterialAintoAaAwire
MalleabilityA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAwithstandAdeformation AbyAcompressionAwithoutAcracking.AMall
eabilityAincreasesAwithAaAriseAinAtemperature
ElasticityA(m)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAtoAbeAdeformedAandAthenAreturnAtoAtheAoriginalAshapeAwhenAtheAf
orceAisAremoved
, ElectricalAconductorA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAtheAflowAofAelectricalAcurrentAthroughAtheAmaterial.AAAgoodAconductor
AgivesAveryAlittleAresistanceAtoAtheAflowAofAchange.A
AnAelectricalAproperty.
electricalAinsulatorA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersdoesAnotAallowAtheAflowAofAelectricityAthroughAtheAmaterial
AnAelectricalAproperty.
ThermalAconductorA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAtheAtransferAofAheatAenergyAthroughAtheAmaterial.AAAmaterialAwithAhig
hAthermalAconductivityAallowsAtheAtransferAofAheatAtoAoccurAquicklyAacrossAtheAmaterial
AAthermalAproperty
thermalAinsulatorA(p)A-AcorrectAanswerspreventsAtheAtransferAofAheatAthroughAtheAmaterial.
AAthermalAproperty
ThermalAexpansionA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAincreaseAinAmaterialAvolumeAinAresponseAtoAtheAheatAinput.
AAthermalAproperty.
OpaqueA(p)A-AcorrectAanswerspreventsAlightAformAtravellingAthroughA
AAopticalAproperty.
TranslucentA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAlightAthroughAbutAdiffusesAtheAlightAsoAthatAobjectsAappearAblurred.AFr
ostedAglassAisAanAexampleAofAit.
anAopticalAproperty
TransparentA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswersallowsAlightAtoApassAthroughAeasilyAwhichAmeansAyouAcanAseeAclearlyAthrough
AtheAmaterial
AnAopticalAproperty
DensityA(p)A-AcorrectAanswerstheAmassAofAaAmaterialAinAaAstandardAvolumeAplace
FusibilityA(p)A-
AcorrectAanswerstheAabilityAofAtheAmaterialAtoAbeAfusedAorAconvertedAfromAaAsolidAtoAaAliquidAo
rAmoltenAstate,AusuallyAbyAheat.AItAisAanAessentialApropertyAforAaAmetalAbeingAcast