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emotional intelligence - Answer The term given to those aspects of the intellect that relates to
understanding others' and one's own emotions and emotional responses
Rites of Passage - Answer -Adolescents
-symbolic events or rituals to mark life transitions, such as from childhood to adult status
(ceremony, name changes)
Emerging Adulthood - Answer In industrialized countries, the transitional developmental
period that bridges the end of adolescence and the beginning of adulthood, typically ages 18-25
Physical Growth in adolescents - Answer - Increased rate of growth
-Rapid development of reproductive organs
-secondary sex characteristics : body hair, body fat, muscle, enlarged genitalia
Hormones - Answer biochemical substances that are secreted into the bloodstream in very
small amounts by the internal organs called endocrine glands
Adolescent growth spurt - Answer A period of rapid growth in physical size and strength,
accompanied by changes in body proportions.
Occur with the entrance into puberty
Puberty - Answer The attainment of sexual maturity in males and females
Androgens and Testosterone - Answer male sex hormones
Progesterone and Estrogen - Answer Female sex hormones
Which parts of the brain maintain hormones? - Answer Hypothalamus (Initiates growth and
reproductive capabilities)
Pituitary Gland ("Master gland," produces many hormones)
, Secular Trend - Answer Historical trend toward earlier sexual maturation
Marginal group - Answer a group between cultures or on the fringe of a dominant culture that
typically exhibits an intensified need to conform
anorexia nervosa - Answer an eating disorder in which a person is obsessed by thoughts of an
unattainable image of "perfect" thinness; usually characterized by extreme thinness that can
result in death
bulimia nervosa - Answer An eating disorder characterized by binging and purging
Sexual Double Standard - Answer The view that sexual activity is more permissible for boys
than girls
Same sex orientation - Answer sexual attraction toward members of one's own sex
Piaget's view on adolescence - Answer Formal Operational
Formal Operational Stage - Answer -Piaget's adolescent stage (final stage)
-Begins at age 12 and is characterized by the ability to reason hypothetically and think about
abstract concepts
-abstract, speculative, independent of environment and circumstance, ability to hypothesize,
ability to plan and think ahead
Imaginary Audience - Answer Adolescents assumption that others are focusing a great deal of
critical attention on them
Personal Fable - Answer Adolescents belief that they are so special that they should be exempt
from the laws of nature, that nothing bad will happen to them, and they'll live forever
Self Regulation - Answer In adolescents, making one's own judgements and regulating one's
own behavior
Interdependence - Answer Reciprocal dependence, where both parties depend on each other