NSG 250: Chapter 1 Revision Exam Questions Fully Solved.

Assessment - Answer collection of subjective and objective data about a patient's health. Subjective data - Answer information provided by the affected individual. Objective data - Answer information obtained by the health care provider through observation and inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating during the physical examination. • The database is the totality of informati Database - Answer the totality of information available about the patient, including subjective data, objective data, and the patient's medical record and laboratory studies What is the purpose of an assessment? - Answer To make a judgement or diagnosis Diagnostic reasoning - Answer process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions to identify diagnosis. - 4 major components 4 components of diagnosistic reasoning - Answer 1) Attending to an initially available cues, which are pieces of information, signs, symptoms or laboratory data. 2) Formulating diagnostic hypotheses, which are tentative explanations for a cue or a set of cues and can serve as a basis for further investigation 3) Gathering data relative to the tentative hypotheses 4) Evaluating each hypothesis with the new data collected, which leads to a final diagnosis What do you do when data collection is complete? - Answer Cluster or group together assessment data that is associated, then validate the data to ensure it is accurate. Nursing process (6) - Answer 1) assessment, 2) diagnosis, 3) outcome identification, 4) planning, 5) implementation,