Cost” by Joan Vernikos.
Guide for NVF Highlight:
● Name it
● Verb it
● Finish it
Guide for Summary Highlight:
● Transition
● Evidence
● Reasoning
Guide for Counterclaim Highlight:
● Transition word and author’s position
● Evidence
● Reasoning
Sample Summary:
NVF:
In the text, “Is Space Exploration Worth the Cost?” written by Joan Vernikos, the
author illustrates the benefits of space exploration.
Summary:
First, Vernikos states that only humans can really experience what space is like and
explain that to others. This points out that in order to learn and improve, humans must
repair, service, and complete other dangerous tasks.
Next, she mentions that the returns of space exploration investments have far
exceeded the predictions. Without advanced instrumentation and medical devices, we would
not be able to cure diseases and make the world a healthier place while generating money.
Third of all, space exploration generates more money and resources than it takes.
This declares the amount of money that they generate, as a space exploration company as
big as NASA generates so much money from the little amount they use, then they are not
losing any money.