MIS 301 Final Exam | Answered with complete solutions

MIS 301 Final Exam | Answered with complete solutions _________ occurs when shoppers visit a brick-and-mortar store but then purchase online. Showrooming You sell popcorn in downtown Chicago. It became so popular that you started a website so people all over the country can get your popcorn delivered to their doorstep. This is an example of a _________ business. Clicks and Mortar You own a restaurant in New York City. This is an example of a _________ organization. Brick-and-mortar In _________ auctions, one buyer wants to purchase a product or a service; these auctions result in _________ prices over time. reverse, lower _________ cards allow you to store a fixed amount of prepaid money and then spend it as necessary. Store-valued money As the principal of a local high school, you want to install a wireless WAN to give students better, more secure access to the Internet. You request bids from a few local service providers to get the best price. This is an example of a _________ auction. Reverse With ________, an intermediary administers online exchange of surplus products or the company receives "points" for its contribution, which it can use to purchase other needed items. Bartering Online _________ cards allow customers to charge online payments to their credit card accounts. Electronic Credit If someone simulates a valid wireless access point to get people to provide usernames, passwords, and account numbers without that person's knowledge, this is ________. An Evil Twin Attack ________ satellites have the longest orbital life. GEO Suppose you use your university's computer lab to print your research papers. If this computer lab contains laptop computers that are connected to the printer in the center of the room with Ethernet cables, it is a ________ lab. Mobile The main problem with ________ transmission systems is their signals experience propagation delay. Satellite Suppose you go through your neighborhood to figure out how many wireless networks are unsecure. This is __________. War Driving If a person intentionally or unintentionally interferes with your wireless network transmissions, they are ________. RF Jamming You have satellite TV. Providers use ________ satellites to get this service to you. GEO ________ transmission systems have signals that pass through walls but they are susceptible to snooping unless encrypted. Radio ________ marketing is when companies use social computing tools to obtain feedback from customers. Conversational ________ deliver functionality as services rather than as packaged software. Web Services Social computing increases _________. Buyer Power Social computing has vastly altered both the expectations of customers and the capabilities of corporations in the area of _________. CRM ________ feature remixable applications and data. Mashups ________ allow users to place information in multiple, overlapping associations rather than in rigid categories. Tags Many publishers view ________ advertising as risky because it has the potential to erode the public's trust. Native ________ is an example of a sponsored reviews website. PayPerPost Systems that manage processes originating in one company and concluding in another company are called ________ systems. Interorganizational A transaction is any business event that generates ________ worthy of being captured and stored in a database. Data A(n) ________ report summarizes the performance of critical activities. Key Indicator CRM systems are ________ systems. Interorganizational ________ is an advantage of cloud-based ERP systems. Access Each department or functional area within an organization has its own collection of application programs or _________. FAIS With the ________ approach to on-premise ERP implementation, a company implements a standard ERP package using the package's built-in configuration options. Vanilla ________ is a benefit of ERP. Flexibility ________ is an approach that integrates various automated factory systems. CIM __________ analytics answers the question "what has happened". Descriptive Suppose you are failing one of your classes. If you don't know what the problem is, you need to enter the _______ phase of the IDC. Intelligence ________ is an informational role. Analyzer ______ analysis examines the change in an output given the change in a particular input while keeping all other inputs constant. Sensitivity ______ analysis attempts to predict the impact of changes in the assumptions (input data) on the proposed solution. What If _________ decisions are partially routine and partially complex. Semistructured You are the CEO of Widgets R Us. You know your widgets need to be more efficient and cost less, so you ask R&D to develop a plan. This is a(n) _____ task and a(n) ______ decision. unstructured, strategic plan Answering the question "did this option work as proposed" occurs in the _____ phase of the IDC. Implementation You decide to implement a new customer loyalty program that rewards customers for shopping in your store. To accomplish this, you need to implement a data warehouse to collect data from all your physical and online stores. This is an example of support for organizational transformation. _________ is a technical aspect of the IT architecture. The applications software The _________ is a set of long-range goals that describe the IT infrastructure and identify the major IT initiatives need to achieve the organization's goals. IS Strategic Plan _________ determines the point at which the cumulative dollar value of the benefits from a project equals the investment made in the project. Breakeven Analysis _________ costs are those costs that remain the same regardless of any change in the company's activity level. The CIO's salary is an example of a _________ cost. Fixed, fixed If a company wants to write some computer code, it would choose to ________. Customize a prewritten application A _______________ is an underlying computer system on which application programs can run. Platform The _________ is/are a summary of the information needs of the individual functional areas and of the organization as a whole. IS environment Information systems that have become outdated and no longer meet business needs are called _________ systems. Legacy _________ is an advantage of the buy option. Time Which of the following is an advantage of end-user development? Bypasses the IS department and avoids delays A _________ conversion introduces the new system in one part of the organization. Pilot _________ are the fundamental elements in object-oriented development and represent tangible, real-world entities. Objects The deliverable of the system _________ phase is the set of technical system specifications. Design _________ is a software development methodology that delivers functionality in rapid iterations which are usually measured in weeks. Agile Development _________ involves system developers writing a business case to justify funding one or more specific applications or projects. The Business Case Approach If a company doesn't want to write any computer code, it would choose to ________. Use Prewritten Application The entire business analytics process starts with a business problem As a board member, you recommend hiring a new CEO to address the scandals that have been reported in the Wall Street Journal. This is a(n) ________ decision. unstructured You want to make sure your entire organization is using a single data warehouse instead of using a data mart for every department. This is an example of the development of infrastructure to support enterprise-wide analytics Suppose you are failing one of your classes. You know you need to pay attention in class, study every day, take better notes, read the book before the lectures, or talk to the teacher about ways to improve. You developed this list in the _________ phase of the IDC. Design Examination and answering the question "what is the problem" occur in the ______ phase of the IDC. Intelligence Verification/testing of the proposed solution and picking an option occur in the _____ phase of the IDC. Choice Affinity analysis is a(n) _________ application. Data Mining _______ is an interpersonal role. Figurehead Data silos are often associated with the development of one or a few related analytics applications. Your southern region is not doing very well. You want to know why, so you ask for a special report showing the numbers for the southern region compared to the northern, eastern, and western regions. This is a(n) ________ report. Comparative Which of the following is NOT an interorganizational system? TPS SCM systems are ________ systems. Interorganizational A(n) ________ is typically used to manage inventory. TPS ________ is a disadvantage of cloud-based ERP systems. Control Most organizations design TPS to process transactions as soon as they occur. This is called _________. OLTP Social ________ is the monitoring, collection, and analysis of socially generated data to make strategic decisions. Intelligence ________ is NOT an example of collaborative consumption. Mass Customization Social computing has vastly altered both the expectations of customers and the capabilities of corporations in the area of _________. CRM ________ are an example of harnessing collective intelligence. Wikis ________ refers to efforts by unauthorized users to access data that are traveling over wireless networks. Eavesdropping ________ is a short-range wireless network. Bluetooth ________ rely entirely on readers for their power, are less expensive, and can be read only up to 20 feet. Passive RFID Codes Suppose you use your university's computer lab to print your research papers. If this computer lab contains laptop computers that use a Wi-Fi hotspot to connect to the printer in the center of the room, it is a ________ lab. Mobile and Wireless You have satellite TV. Providers use ________ satellites to get this service to you GEO ________ transmission systems can have a large coverage area but are expensive. Satellite _________ are independently owned by a third party and connect many sellers with many buyers. Electronic Exchanges Electronic checks are primarily used in ________. B2B An electronic _________ is a central, virtual market space on the web where many buyers and many sellers can conduct e-commerce and e-business activities. Marketplace _________ are/is unsolicited e-mail. Spam _________ organizations are only online. Virtual _________ organizations have physical and online dimensions. Clicks-and-Mortar _________ cards contain a chip that can store a large amount of information as well as on a magnetic stripe for backward compatibility. Smart _________ appear(s) in front of the current browser window. Pop-up Ads You file your income taxes online. This is an example of _________ e-commerce. C2C You are a musician. You only sell your songs on iTunes. This is an example of a _________ business. Virtual With ________, small buyers aggregate demand to create a large volume and then negotiate lower prices. Group Purchasing ________ satellites are stationary relative to a point on the Earth. GEO ________ transmission systems are inexpensive and easy to install but they create electrical interference problems. Radio If you bring your own router to school to set-up Wi-Fi but do not have permission from your university to do this, this is ________. a rogue access point ________ is an advantage of ERP. Cost A TPS supports the monitoring, collecting, storage, and processing of ________ from the organization's basic business transactions. Data ________ reports are produced at scheduled intervals.