Ati Rn Medical Surgical Exam Questions And Answers.

ATI RN MEDICAL SURGICAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.

Ainurseioniaimedical-surgicaliunitiisireceivingichange-of-shiftireport

onifouriclients.iWhichiofitheifollowingiclientsishoulditheinurse

identifyiasihavingitheigreatestiriskiforidevelopingianiinfection?

a) Aiclientiwhoihasiaiclosedifractureiofitheiarmiandiisireceivingian

opioidipainimedication

b) AiclientiwhoihasiCOPDiandiisireceivingisteroiditherapy

c) Aiclientiwhoiisipostoperativeifollowingiailaparoscopic

appendectomyiandiisireceivingianiantibiotic

d) Aiclientiwhoihasiaideepiveinithrombosisi(DVT)iandiisireceiving

anticoagulantitherapyi-iANSWERi-b)iAiclientiwhoihasiCOPDiandiis

receivingisteroiditherapy



Ainurseiinianiemergencyidepartmentiisiassessingianiolderiadult

clientiwhoihasiaifracturediwristifollowingiaifall.iDuringithe

assessment,itheiclientistates,i"LastiweekiIicrashedimyicaribecause

myivisionisuddenlyiwentiblurry."iWhichiofitheifollowingiactionsiisithe

nurse'sipriority?

,a) Checkitheiclient'sineurologicalistatus

b) Documentitheiclient'sistatements

c) PrepareitheiclientiforiaiCTiscan

d) Teachitheiclientiaboutiusingisafetyiprecautionsiforifallsi-iANSWER

-a)iCheckitheiclient'sineurologicalistatus



Ainurseiisiprovidingipreoperativeiteachingiforiaiclientiwhoiis

schedulediforianiopenicholecystectomy.iWhichiofitheifollowing

actionsishoulditheinurseitake?

a) Teachitheiimportanceiofiaicleariliquididietiafteridischarge

b) Tellitheiclientitoiremoveiincisionaliadhesiveistripsi3idaysiafter

discharge

c) Demonstrateiwaysitoideepibreathiandicough

d) Instructitheiclientitoimaintainibedrestifori48ihoursi-iANSWERi-c)

Demonstrateiwaysitoideepibreathiandicough



Ainurseiinianiemergencyidepartmentiisicaringiforiaiclientiwhoihas

full-thicknessiburnsioveri20%iofihisitotalibodyisurfaceiarea.iAfter

ensuringiaipatentiairwayiandiadministeringioxygen,iwhichiofithe

followingiitemsishoulditheinurseiprepareitoiadminister?

,a) IVifluids

b) Analgesia

c) Antibiotics

d) Tetanusitoxoidi-iANSWERi-a)iIVifluids



Ainurseiiniaiprovider'siofficeiisiassessingiaiclientiwhoihasimigraine

headachesiandiisitakingifeverfewitoipreventiheriheadaches.iThe

nurseishouldiidentifyithatiwhichiofitheifollowingiclientimedications

interactsiwithifeverfew?

a) Metoprolol

b) Bupropion

c) Naproxen

d) Atorvastatini-iANSWERi-c)iNaproxen



Ainurseiisiprovidingidischargeiteachingitoiaiclientiwhoihasilaryngeal

canceriandiisireceivingiradiationitreatment.iWhichiofitheifollowing

statementsimadeibyitheiclientiindicatesianiunderstandingiofithe

teaching?

a) IiwilliweariaibadgeitoimeasureihowimuchiradiationiIiamireceiving

, b) Iiwilliremoveitheimarkingsionitheiskiniafterieachiradiation

treatment

c) Iiwilliavoididirectiexposureitoitheisun

d) Iiwillirinseimyimouthiwithiaicommercialimouthwashi-iANSWERi-c)iI

williavoididirectiexposureitoitheisun



Ainurseiisipreparingitoiadministeriaiblooditransfusionitoiaiclientiwho

hasianemia.iWhichiofitheifollowingiactionsishoulditheinurseitake

first?

a) Obtainitheiclient'sivitalisigns

b) Describeitheiblooditransfusioniprocedureitoitheiclient

c) Checkiforitheitypeiandinumberiofiunitsiofiblooditoiadminister

d) InitiateiaiperipheraliIVi-iANSWERi-c)iCheckiforitheitypeiand

numberiofiunitsiofiblooditoiadminister



Ainurseiisicaringiforiaiclientiwhoihasiaiprescriptioniforienalapril.iThe

nurseishouldiidentifyiwhichiofitheifollowingifindingsiasianiadverse

effectiofitheimedication?

a) Bradycardia

b) Tremors