Test Bank for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 18th Edition By Gloria Leifer Chapter 1-34

INTRODUCTIONhTOhMATERNITYhANDhPEDIATRIChNURSINGh8THhEDITIONhLEIFERhTESThBANK
TesthBankh-hIntroductionhtohMaternityhandhPediatrichNursingh8eh(byhLeifer) 2




Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric N
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ursing 8th Edition – Leifer
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Chapterh 01:h Theh Past,h Present,h andh Future

MULTIPLEh CHOICE


1. Ahpatienthchooseshtohhavehthehcertifiedhnursehmidwifeh(CNM)hprovidehcarehduringhher
h pregnancy.hWhathdoesthehCNMshscopehofhpracticehinclude?
a. Practiceh independenth fromh medicalh supervision
b. Comprehensiveh prenatalh care
c. Attendanceh ath allh deliveries
d. Cesareanh sections


ANS:hB
ThehCNMhprovideshcomprehensivehprenatalhandhpostnatalhcare,hattendshuncomplicatedhdeli
veries,handhensuresthathahbackuphphysicianhishavailablehinhcasehofhunforeseenhproblems.


DIF:h Cognitiveh Level:h Comprehensionh REF:h Pageh 6
TOP:hAdvancehPracticehNursinghRoleshKEY:hNursinghProcesshStep:hImplementationhMS
C:hNCLEX:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance:hPreventionhandhEarlyhDetectionhofhDise
ase


2. Whichhmedicalhpioneerhdiscoveredhthehrelationshiphbetweenhthehincidencehof
hpuerperalhfeverhandhunwashedhands?
a. KarlhCred
b. Ignazh Semmelweis
c. Louish Pasteur
d. Josephh Lister


ANS:hB


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, INTRODUCTIONhTOhMATERNITYhANDhPEDIATRIChNURSINGh8THhEDITIONhLEIFERhTESThBANK
TesthBankh-hIntroductionhtohMaternityhandhPediatrichNursingh8eh(byhLeifer) 3
IgnazhSemmelweishdeducedhthathpuerperalhfeverhwashseptic,hcontagious,handhtransmitted
hbyhthehunwashed
handshofhphysicianshandhmedicalhs
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tudents.
DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hKnowledgeh
REF:hPageh2TOP:hThehPasthKEY:h
NursinghProcesshStep:hN/A
MSC:h NCLEX:h Safe,h Effectiveh Careh Environment:h Safetyh andh Infectionh Control


3. AhpregnanthwomanhwhohhashrecentlyhimmigratedhtohthehUnitedhStateshcommentshto
h thehnurse,hIhamhafraidhofchildbirth.hIthishsohdangerous.hIhamhafraidhIhwillhdie.hWhathis
h thehbesthnursinghresponsehreflectinghculturalhsensitivity?
a. Maternalh mortalityh inhtheh Unitedh Statesh ish extremelyh low.
b. Anesthesiahish availableh tohrelieveh painh duringhlaborh andh childbirth.
c. Tellhmehwhyhyouharehafraidhofhchildbirth.
d. Yourh conditionh willh beh monitoredh duringh laborh andh delivery.


ANS:hC
Askinghthehpatienthabouthherhconcernshhelpshpromotehunderstandinghandhindividualizeshpat
ienthcare.


DIF:h Cognitiveh Level:h Applicationh REF:h Pageh 7
TOP:hCross-
CulturalhCarehKEY:hNursinghProcesshStep:hImplementatio
nMSC:hNCLEX:hPsychosocialhIntegrity:hPsychologicalhAda
ptation


4. Anhurbanhareahhashbeenhreportedhtohhavehahhighhperinatalhmortalityhrate.hWhat
h informationhdoeshthishprovide?
a. Maternalh andh infanth deathsh perh 100,000h liveh birthsh perh year
b. Deathshofhfetuseshweighinghmorehthanh500hghperh10,000hbirthshperhyear
c. Deathshofhinfantshuphtoh1hyearhofhagehperh1000hlivehbirthshperhyear
d. Fetalhandhneonatalhdeathshperh1000hlivehbirthshperhyear


ANS:hD
Thehperinatalhmortalityhratehincludeshfetalhandhneonatalhdeathshperh1000
h livehbirthshperhyear.DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hComprehensionhREF:hPageh12



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, INTRODUCTIONhTOhMATERNITYhANDhPEDIATRIChNURSINGh8THhEDITIONhLEIFERhTESThBANK
TesthBankh-hIntroductionhtohMaternityhandhPediatrichNursingh8eh(byhLeifer) 4




OBJ:h 9h TOP:h Theh Present-Childh Care
KEY:h Nursingh Processh Step:h Implementation
MSC:h NCLEX:h Safe,h Effectiveh Careh Environment:h Coordinatedh Care


5. Whath ishtheh focush ofh currenth maternityh practice?
a. Hospitalh birthsh forhtheh majorityh ofh women
b. Theh traditionalh familyh unit
c. Separationh ofh laborh roomsh fromh deliveryh rooms
d. Ah qualityhfamilyh experienceh forheachh patient


ANS:hD
Currenthmaternityhpracticehfocuseshonhahhigh-
qualityhfamilyhexperiencehforhallhfamilies,htraditionalhorhotherwise.


DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hComprehensionhREF:hPageh6hTO
P:hThehPresent-
MaternityhCarehKEY:hNursinghProcesshStep:hN/AMSC:hN
CLEX:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance


6. Whoh advocatedh theh establishmenth ofh theh Childrensh Bureau?
a. Lillianh Wald
b. Florenceh Nightingale
c. Florenceh Kelly
d. Clarah Barton


ANS:hA
Lillianh Waldh ish creditedh withhsuggestingh theh establishmenth ofh ah federalh Childrensh Bureau.


DIF:h Cognitiveh Level:h Knowledgeh REF:h Pageh 4
TOP:h ThehPasth KEY:hNursingh Processh Step:h Implementation
MSC:h NCLEX:h Healthh Promotionh andh Maintenance:h Growthh andh Development
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7. Whath wash theh resulth ofh researchh doneh inh theh 1930sh byhtheh Childrensh Bureau?
a. Childrenh withh hearth problemsh areh nowh caredhforh byh pediatrich cardiologists.
b. Theh Childh Abuseh andh Preventionh Acth wash passed.
c. Hoth lunchh programsh wereh establishedh inh manyh schools.

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, INTRODUCTIONhTOhMATERNITYhANDhPEDIATRIChNURSINGh8THhEDITIONhLEIFERhTESThBANK
TesthBankh-hIntroductionhtohMaternityhandhPediatrichNursingh8eh(byhLeifer) 5
d. Childrensh asylumsh wereh founded.


ANS:hC
SchoolhhothlunchhprogramshwerehdevelopedhashahresulthofhresearchhbyhthehChildrenshBure
auhonhtheheffectshofeconomichdepressionhonhchildren.


DIF:hCognitivehLevel:hKnowledgehRE
F:hPageh4TOP:hThehPasthKEY:
Nursingh Processh Step:h N/A
MSC:h NCLEX:h Healthh Promotionh andh Maintenance:h Coordinatedh Care


8. Whathgovernmenthprogramhwashimplementedhtohincreasehtheheducationalhexposurehof
preschoolhchildren?
h



a. WIC
b. Titleh XIXh ofh Medicaid
c. Theh Childrensh Charter
d. HeadhStart


ANS:hD
HeadhStarthprogramshwerehestablishedhtohincreaseheducationalhexposurehofhpreschoolhchildr
en.


DIF:h Cognitiveh Level:h Knowledgeh REF:h Pageh 3
TOP:hGovernmenthInfluenceshinhMaternityhandhPediatrichCarehKEY:hNursingh
ProcesshStep:hN/AMSC:hNCLEX:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance:hGro
wthhandhDevelopment


9. Whathguidelineshdefinehmultidisciplinaryhpatienthcarehinhtermshofhexpected
houtcomehandhtimeframehfromdifferenthareashofhcarehprovision?





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