,Chap01, , . Chapter , . 1
Multiple ,.Choice
1. Whohwashone ,.of ,.the ,.early ,.natural ,.philosophers ,.who ,.coined ,.the ,.name ,.―cella‖ ,.for
,.theempt ,.y ,.cork ,.spaces ,.that ,.became ,.the ,.word ,.we ,.use ,.today,h ―cells‖?
A. Robert ,.Hooke
B. Zachariash ,.Janssen
C. Francesco h ,.Stalluti
D. Giovanni
,. Faber ,.Ans: ,.A
2. Leeuwenhoek ,.made ,.lenses ,.that ,.allowed ,.him ,.to ,.magnify ,.objects ,.more ,.than
,.200X.How ,.ever, ,.he ,.failed ,.to ,.promote ,.scientific ,.inquiry ,.because:
A. he ,.didn'th ,.share ,.his ,.drawings ,.with ,.other ,.scientists.
B. hehdidn't ,.reveal ,.how ,.he ,.ground ,.the ,.lenses ,.and ,.no ,.one ,.else ,.was ,.doing ,.it ,.that ,.well.
C. he ,.limited ,.his ,.research ,.to ,.pond ,.water
D. it ,.was ,.only ,.a ,.hobby ,.and ,.he ,.didn't ,.live ,.very
long ,.Ans: ,.B
,.
,3. Leeuwenhoek ,.washthe ,.first ,.person ,.to:
A. see ,.viruses.
B. use ,.a ,.microscope.
C. describe ,.bacteria.
D. suggest ,.animalcules ,.caused ,.disease.
Ans: ,.C
4. Francesco ,.Redi ,.ishfamous ,.for ,.performing ,.one ,.of ,.the ,.firsthexperiments ,.over ,.the
,.debaterega ,.rding ,.spontaneous ,.generation. ,.What ,.was ,.his ,.experiment?
A. He ,.boiled ,.some ,.muttonhgravy ,.and ,.sealed ,.the ,.tops ,.with ,. corks.
B. He ,.covered ,.some ,.jars ,.of ,.meathwith ,.gauze ,.and ,.lefthothershopen. ,.The ,.covered ,.jars ,.did
,.notdeve ,.lop ,.maggots, ,.the ,.uncovered ,.oneshdid.
C. He ,.showed ,.that ,.mice ,.will ,.appear ,.with ,.damp ,.rags ,.and ,.rice.
D. He ,.boiled ,.broth ,.for ,.longer ,.periods ,.of ,.time ,.and ,.sealed ,.the ,.tops ,.with ,.melted ,.glass.
Ans: ,.B
5. did ,.not ,.attempt ,.to ,.prove ,.or ,.refute ,.the ,.idea ,.of ,.spontaneoushgeneration.
A. FrancescohRedi
B. Robert ,.Koch
C. Lazzaro ,.Spallanzani
D. Louis
Pasteur ,.Ans: ,.B
,.
, 6. Which ,.one ,.of ,.the ,.following ,.would ,.be ,.consistent ,.with ,.the ,.idea ,.of ,.spontaneousgener
,.ation?
A. Microorganisms ,.may ,.be ,.cultivated ,.on ,.solid ,.laboratory ,.media.
B. Insects ,.are ,.important ,.in ,.the ,.transmission ,.of ,.disease.
C. Sick ,.people ,.give ,.rise ,.to ,.microorganisms ,.in ,.their ,.body.
D. Disinfection ,.is ,.essential ,.to ,.prevent ,.the ,.spread ,.of ,.microorganisms.
Ans: ,.C
7. Spallanzani‘s ,. experiments , . showed ,. that:
A. viruses ,.were ,.transmitted ,.by ,.water.
B. spontaneous ,.generation ,. occurs.
C. miasma ,.washthe ,.cause ,.of ,.disease.
D. experiments ,.can ,.be ,.modified ,.to ,.test ,.a ,.hypothesis.
Ans: ,.D ,.Page
: ,. 8
8. Which ,.pair ,.of ,.scientists ,.were ,.antagonists ,.during ,.the ,.same ,.period ,.of ,.history?
A. Pasteur ,.and ,.Ehrlich
B. Koch ,.and ,.Leeuwenhoek
C. Spallanzani ,.and ,.Needham
Multiple ,.Choice
1. Whohwashone ,.of ,.the ,.early ,.natural ,.philosophers ,.who ,.coined ,.the ,.name ,.―cella‖ ,.for
,.theempt ,.y ,.cork ,.spaces ,.that ,.became ,.the ,.word ,.we ,.use ,.today,h ―cells‖?
A. Robert ,.Hooke
B. Zachariash ,.Janssen
C. Francesco h ,.Stalluti
D. Giovanni
,. Faber ,.Ans: ,.A
2. Leeuwenhoek ,.made ,.lenses ,.that ,.allowed ,.him ,.to ,.magnify ,.objects ,.more ,.than
,.200X.How ,.ever, ,.he ,.failed ,.to ,.promote ,.scientific ,.inquiry ,.because:
A. he ,.didn'th ,.share ,.his ,.drawings ,.with ,.other ,.scientists.
B. hehdidn't ,.reveal ,.how ,.he ,.ground ,.the ,.lenses ,.and ,.no ,.one ,.else ,.was ,.doing ,.it ,.that ,.well.
C. he ,.limited ,.his ,.research ,.to ,.pond ,.water
D. it ,.was ,.only ,.a ,.hobby ,.and ,.he ,.didn't ,.live ,.very
long ,.Ans: ,.B
,.
,3. Leeuwenhoek ,.washthe ,.first ,.person ,.to:
A. see ,.viruses.
B. use ,.a ,.microscope.
C. describe ,.bacteria.
D. suggest ,.animalcules ,.caused ,.disease.
Ans: ,.C
4. Francesco ,.Redi ,.ishfamous ,.for ,.performing ,.one ,.of ,.the ,.firsthexperiments ,.over ,.the
,.debaterega ,.rding ,.spontaneous ,.generation. ,.What ,.was ,.his ,.experiment?
A. He ,.boiled ,.some ,.muttonhgravy ,.and ,.sealed ,.the ,.tops ,.with ,. corks.
B. He ,.covered ,.some ,.jars ,.of ,.meathwith ,.gauze ,.and ,.lefthothershopen. ,.The ,.covered ,.jars ,.did
,.notdeve ,.lop ,.maggots, ,.the ,.uncovered ,.oneshdid.
C. He ,.showed ,.that ,.mice ,.will ,.appear ,.with ,.damp ,.rags ,.and ,.rice.
D. He ,.boiled ,.broth ,.for ,.longer ,.periods ,.of ,.time ,.and ,.sealed ,.the ,.tops ,.with ,.melted ,.glass.
Ans: ,.B
5. did ,.not ,.attempt ,.to ,.prove ,.or ,.refute ,.the ,.idea ,.of ,.spontaneoushgeneration.
A. FrancescohRedi
B. Robert ,.Koch
C. Lazzaro ,.Spallanzani
D. Louis
Pasteur ,.Ans: ,.B
,.
, 6. Which ,.one ,.of ,.the ,.following ,.would ,.be ,.consistent ,.with ,.the ,.idea ,.of ,.spontaneousgener
,.ation?
A. Microorganisms ,.may ,.be ,.cultivated ,.on ,.solid ,.laboratory ,.media.
B. Insects ,.are ,.important ,.in ,.the ,.transmission ,.of ,.disease.
C. Sick ,.people ,.give ,.rise ,.to ,.microorganisms ,.in ,.their ,.body.
D. Disinfection ,.is ,.essential ,.to ,.prevent ,.the ,.spread ,.of ,.microorganisms.
Ans: ,.C
7. Spallanzani‘s ,. experiments , . showed ,. that:
A. viruses ,.were ,.transmitted ,.by ,.water.
B. spontaneous ,.generation ,. occurs.
C. miasma ,.washthe ,.cause ,.of ,.disease.
D. experiments ,.can ,.be ,.modified ,.to ,.test ,.a ,.hypothesis.
Ans: ,.D ,.Page
: ,. 8
8. Which ,.pair ,.of ,.scientists ,.were ,.antagonists ,.during ,.the ,.same ,.period ,.of ,.history?
A. Pasteur ,.and ,.Ehrlich
B. Koch ,.and ,.Leeuwenhoek
C. Spallanzani ,.and ,.Needham
