NSG 120 Pathophysiology Final Exam Exam Questions And Answers
NSG 120 Pathophysiology Final Exam Exam Questions And Answers Chlamydia S/S - AnswerMost common STI in US. major cause of sterility and leading cause of PID Often asymptomatic men-- urethritis, thin water discharge with burning and itching, scrotal swelling women-- urethritis, cervicitis, dysuria, yellow vaginal discharge with burning/itching, abdo pain, and dyspareunia (painful intercourse) Gonorrhea - Answer2nd most common STI; infxn of urinary tract. asymptomatic, purulent discharge, dysuria Males: prostatitis, epididymitits. Females: PID and infertility, conjunctivitis in neonates Trichomoniasis s/s - AnswerProtozoal infxn--vaginal in women and urethral in men. - asymptomatic - urethritis, dysuria and itching, women: discharge Chlamydia treatment and prevention - AnswerTreatment: Azithromycin and other antibiotics Prevention: Safe sex and absitnence Gonorrhea treatment and prevention - AnswerTreatment: Antibacterial drugs (penicillin or ceftriaxone + doxycycline) Some drug-resistant strains Retest for eradication -Ophthalmia neonatorum prevented by prophylactic treatment of eyes of all newborns within 1 hour -Required by law in U.S. Trichomoniasis treatment - AnswerMetronidazole (Flagyl) Gonorrhea prognosis - AnswerGood with prompt diagnosis and treatment. chlamydia prognosis - Answer-good with early treatment -if untreated: PID, infertility in females; epididymitis in males, sterility in both endometriosis - Answera condition in which patches of endometrial tissue escape the uterus and become attached to other structures in the pelvic cavity Endometriosis Signs and Symptoms - AnswerDysmenorrhea with pain in lower back and vagina.
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