Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer

TesttBanktFortIntroduction totMaternitytandtPediatrictNursing 9thtEditio
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,TesttBanktFortIntroductionttotMaternitytandtPediatrictNursingt9thtEditiontLeifer 2



Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLEtCHOICE

1. Atpatienttchoosesttothavetthetcertifiedtnurse-
midwifet(CNM)tprovidetcaretduringtherpregnancy.tWhattdo
estthetCNM‗stscopetoftpracticetinclude?
a. Practicetindependenttfromtmedicaltsupervision
b. Comprehensivetprenataltcare
c. Attendancetattalltdeliveries
d. Cesareantsections
ANS:t B
ThetCNMtprovidestcomprehensivetprenataltandtpostnataltctar
e,tattendstuncomplicatedtdeliveries,tandtensurestthattatbatcku
ptphysiciantistavailabletintcasetoftunforeseentproblems.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension
REF:tp.t6
OBJ:t5
TOP: AdvancetPracticetNursingtRoles
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tImplementationtMS
C:tNCLEX:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance:tPreventiontandtEarlytDetectiontoftDisease

2. Whichtmedicaltpioneertdiscoveredtthetrelationshiptbetweentthetincidencetoftpuerperaltfevertand
t unwashedthands?
a. KarltCredé
b. IgnaztSemmelweis
c. LouistPasteur
d. JosephtLister
ANS:t B
IgnaztSemmelweistdeducedtthattpuerperaltfevertwastseptic,tcontagious,tandttransmitted byttthetu ki


nwashedthandstoftphysicianstandtmedicaltstudents.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:
p.t2tOBJ:t1tTOP: ThetPast
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tN/A
MSC:tNCLEX:tSafe,tEffectivetCaretEnvironment:tSafetytandtInfectiontControl

3. AtpregnanttwomantwhothastrecentlyimmigratedttotthetUnitedtStatestcommentsttotthetnurse,
―Itamtafraidtoftchildbirth.tIttistsotdangerous.tItam afraidtItwilltdie.‖tWhattistthetbesttnursingtresponsetrefl
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ectingtculturaltsensitivity?
a. ―MaternaltmortalityintthetUnitedtStatestistextremelytlow.‖
b. ―Anesthesiatistavailablettotrelievetpain during labortandtchildbirth.‖
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c. ―Telltme whytyoutaretafraidtoftchildbirth.‖
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d. ―Yourtconditiontwilltbetmonitoredtduring labortandtdelivery.‖ ki




ANS:tC
Askingtthetpatienttaboutthertconcernsthelpstpromotetunderstanding andtindividualizestpatienttcarte.
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DIF: CognitivetLevel:tApplication pp.t6-8 REF:
OBJ:t8tTOP: Cross-CulturaltCare
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tImplementationt
MSC:tNCLEX:tPsychosocialtIntegrity:tPsychologicaltAdaptation

,TesttBanktFortIntroduction totMaternitytandtPediatrictNursing 9thtEditio
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4. Anturbantareathastbeentreportedttothavetathightperinataltmortalitytrate.tWhattinformationtdoest
thistprovide?
a. Maternaltandtinfanttdeathstpert100,000tlivetbirthstpert year
b. Deathstoftfetusestweighingtmoretthant500t gtpert10,000tbirthstpert year
c. Deathstoftinfantstupttot 1tyeart oftagetpert1000tlivetbirthstpert year
d. Fetaltandt neonataltdeathstpert1000tlivetbirthstpert year
ANS:tD
Thetperinataltmortalityratetincludest fetaltandtneonataltdeathstpert 1000tlivetbirthstpert year.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension
REF:tp.t13t|Boxt1.6t OBJ: 9 TOP:tThetPresent-
tChildtCare

KEY:tNursing ProcesstStep:tImplementation
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MSC:tNCLEX:tSafe,t EffectivetCare Environment:tCoordinated Care
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5. Whattistthetfocustoftcurrentt maternitypractice?
a. Hospitaltbirthst fortthetmajorityoftwomen
b. Thettraditionaltfamilyunit
c. Separationtoftlabortroomstfromtdeliveryrooms
d. Atqualitytfamilytexperiencet fort eachtpatient
ANS:tD
Currenttmaternitytpracticetfocusestontathigh-
qualitytfamilytexperiencetfortalltfamilies,ttraditionaltortotherwise.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension REF:
p.t6tOBJ:t5tTOP:
ThetPresent-MaternitytCare
KEY:tNursing ProcesstStep:tN/AtMSC:tNCLEX:tHealthtPromotiontatnd
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tMaintenance




6. Whotadvocated thetestablishmentt oftthetChildren‗stBureau?
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a. LilliantWald
b. FlorencetNightingale
c. FlorencetKelly
d. ClaratBarton

ANS:tA
LilliantWaldtistcreditedtwithtsuggesting thetestablishmenttoftatfederaltChildren‗stBureau.
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DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:
p.t4tOBJ:t1t|t2tTOP: ThetPast
KEY:tNursingtProcesstStep:tImplementation
MSC:tNCLEX:tHealthtPromotiont andtMaintenance:tGrowthtandtDevelopment

7. Whattwastthetresulttoftresearchtdonet intthet1930stbythetChildren‗stBureau?
a. Children withtheartt problemstaretnowtcaredtfortbypediatrictcardiologists.
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b. ThetChildtAbusetandtPreventiontActt wastpassed.
c. Hot lunchtprogramstweretestablishedtintmanyschools.
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d. Children‗stasylumstweretfounded.
ANS:tC
SchoolthottlunchtprogramstweretdevelopedtastatresulttoftresearchtbytthetChildren‗stBureautontthteteffe
ctstofteconomictdepressiontontchildren.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF: p.t4 OBJ:t2t|t 3

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